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Message-ID: <C4C4DA74-EA98-4712-A2C8-E8075B6375D3@nvidia.com>
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2025 10:39:54 -0400
From: Zi Yan <ziy@...dia.com>
To: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...ux.alibaba.com>
Cc: akpm@...ux-foundation.org, hughd@...gle.com, david@...hat.com,
lorenzo.stoakes@...cle.com, Liam.Howlett@...cle.com, npache@...hat.com,
ryan.roberts@....com, dev.jain@....com, baohua@...nel.org,
linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] mm: huge_memory: disallow hugepages if the
system-wide THP sysfs settings are disabled
On 23 Jun 2025, at 4:28, Baolin Wang wrote:
> When invoking thp_vma_allowable_orders(), the TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS flag is not
> specified, we will ignore the THP sysfs settings. Whilst it makes sense for the
> callers who do not specify this flag, it creates a odd and surprising situation
> where a sysadmin specifying 'never' for all THP sizes still observing THP pages
> being allocated and used on the system.
>
> The motivating case for this is MADV_COLLAPSE. The MADV_COLLAPSE will ignore
> the system-wide Anon THP sysfs settings, which means that even though we have
> disabled the Anon THP configuration, MADV_COLLAPSE will still attempt to collapse
> into a Anon THP. This violates the rule we have agreed upon: never means never.
>
> Currently, besides MADV_COLLAPSE not setting TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS, there is only
> one other instance where TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS is not set, which is in the
> collapse_pte_mapped_thp() function, but I believe this is reasonable from its
> comments:
>
> "
> /*
> * If we are here, we've succeeded in replacing all the native pages
> * in the page cache with a single hugepage. If a mm were to fault-in
> * this memory (mapped by a suitably aligned VMA), we'd get the hugepage
> * and map it by a PMD, regardless of sysfs THP settings. As such, let's
> * analogously elide sysfs THP settings here.
> */
> if (!thp_vma_allowable_order(vma, vma->vm_flags, 0, PMD_ORDER))
> "
>
> Another rule for madvise, referring to David's suggestion: “allowing for
> collapsing in a VM without VM_HUGEPAGE in the "madvise" mode would be fine".
>
> To address this issue, the current strategy should be:
>
> If no hugepage modes are enabled for the desired orders, nor can we enable them
> by inheriting from a 'global' enabled setting - then it must be the case that
> all desired orders either specify or inherit 'NEVER' - and we must abort.
>
> Meanwhile, we should fix the khugepaged selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE by enabling
> THP.
>
> Suggested-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@...cle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...ux.alibaba.com>
> ---
> include/linux/huge_mm.h | 51 ++++++++++++++++++-------
> tools/testing/selftests/mm/khugepaged.c | 6 +--
> 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
>
The code looks much cleaner. Thanks.
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@...dia.com>
--
Best Regards,
Yan, Zi
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