linux-kernel - Re: [Patch v4 07/13] perf/x86/intel: Allocate arch-PEBS buffer and initialize PEBS

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Message-ID: <24cfe3f8-2d3f-442c-8adf-5b7446776147@linux.intel.com>
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2025 16:41:34 +0800
From: "Mi, Dapeng" <dapeng1.mi@...ux.intel.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
 <acme@...nel.org>, Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
 Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>, Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
 Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
 Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>, Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
 Eranian Stephane <eranian@...gle.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
 linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org, Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@...el.com>
Subject: Re: [Patch v4 07/13] perf/x86/intel: Allocate arch-PEBS buffer and
 initialize PEBS_BASE MSR


On 6/23/2025 3:28 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 23, 2025 at 09:17:23AM +0800, Mi, Dapeng wrote:
>> On 6/21/2025 5:20 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
>>> On Fri, Jun 20, 2025 at 10:39:03AM +0000, Dapeng Mi wrote:
>>>
>>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
>>>> index b6eface4dccd..72b925b8c482 100644
>>>> --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
>>>> +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
>>>> @@ -625,13 +625,22 @@ static int alloc_pebs_buffer(int cpu)
>>>>  	int max, node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
>>>>  	void *buffer, *insn_buff, *cea;
>>>>  
>>>> -	if (!x86_pmu.ds_pebs)
>>>> +	if (!intel_pmu_has_pebs())
>>>>  		return 0;
>>>>  
>>>> -	buffer = dsalloc_pages(bsiz, GFP_KERNEL, cpu);
>>>> +	/*
>>>> +	 * alloc_pebs_buffer() could be called by init_arch_pebs_buf_on_cpu()
>>>> +	 * which is in atomic context.
>>>> +	 */
>>>> +	buffer = dsalloc_pages(bsiz, preemptible() ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC, cpu);
>>>>  	if (unlikely(!buffer))
>>>>  		return -ENOMEM;
>>> Here we go again.. that is CPU_STARTING context, that has IRQs disabled
>>> and as such no allocation is allowed. Not even GFP_ATOMIC -- this will
>>> break PREEMPT_RT.
>> Thanks. So we could have to follow what current legacy PEBS does and defer
>> the PEBS buffer allocation until creating perf events
>> (x86_reserve_hardware()). 
> The normal way to do this kind of thing is allocate in prepare, use in
> starting, and the reverse on down, stop using in dying and free in dead.
>
> Specifically we have the callbacks:
>
> CPUHP_PERF_X86_PREPARE  -> x86_pmu.cpu_prepare()   / x86_pmu.cpu_dead()
> CPUHP_PERF_X86_STARTING -> x86_pmu.cpu_starting()  / x86_pmu.cpu_dying()
>
> to arrange for just such a setup.

Sure. Would do. Thanks.


>