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Message-ID: <e666835e-4c15-4f5a-bab1-f27e0c438f16@linux.alibaba.com>
Date: Tue, 24 Jun 2025 17:57:33 +0800
From: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...ux.alibaba.com>
To: Dev Jain <dev.jain@....com>, akpm@...ux-foundation.org, hughd@...gle.com,
david@...hat.com
Cc: ziy@...dia.com, lorenzo.stoakes@...cle.com, Liam.Howlett@...cle.com,
npache@...hat.com, ryan.roberts@....com, baohua@...nel.org,
linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] mm: huge_memory: disallow hugepages if the
system-wide THP sysfs settings are disabled
On 2025/6/24 16:41, Dev Jain wrote:
>
> On 23/06/25 1:58 pm, Baolin Wang wrote:
>> When invoking thp_vma_allowable_orders(), the TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS flag
>> is not
>> specified, we will ignore the THP sysfs settings. Whilst it makes
>> sense for the
>> callers who do not specify this flag, it creates a odd and surprising
>> situation
>> where a sysadmin specifying 'never' for all THP sizes still observing
>> THP pages
>> being allocated and used on the system.
>>
>> The motivating case for this is MADV_COLLAPSE. The MADV_COLLAPSE will
>> ignore
>> the system-wide Anon THP sysfs settings, which means that even though
>> we have
>> disabled the Anon THP configuration, MADV_COLLAPSE will still attempt
>> to collapse
>> into a Anon THP. This violates the rule we have agreed upon: never
>> means never.
>>
>> Currently, besides MADV_COLLAPSE not setting TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS, there
>> is only
>> one other instance where TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS is not set, which is in the
>> collapse_pte_mapped_thp() function, but I believe this is reasonable
>> from its
>> comments:
>>
>> "
>> /*
>> * If we are here, we've succeeded in replacing all the native pages
>> * in the page cache with a single hugepage. If a mm were to fault-in
>> * this memory (mapped by a suitably aligned VMA), we'd get the hugepage
>> * and map it by a PMD, regardless of sysfs THP settings. As such, let's
>> * analogously elide sysfs THP settings here.
>> */
>> if (!thp_vma_allowable_order(vma, vma->vm_flags, 0, PMD_ORDER))
>
> So the behaviour now is: First check whether THP settings converge to
> never.
> Then, if enforce_sysfs is not set, return immediately. So in this
> khugepaged
> code will it be better to call __thp_vma_allowable_orders()? If the sysfs
> settings are changed to never before hitting collapse_pte_mapped_thp(),
> then right now we will return SCAN_VMA_CHECK from here, whereas, the
> comment
> says "regardless of sysfs THP settings", which should include "regardless
> of whether the sysfs settings say never".
Sounds reasonable to me. Thanks.
I will change thp_vma_allowable_order() to __thp_vma_allowable_orders()
in the collapse_pte_mapped_thp() function to maintain consistency with
the original logic.
Lorenzo and David, how do you think? Thanks.
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