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Message-ID: <20250709154728.733920-1-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Date: Wed,  9 Jul 2025 17:47:28 +0200
From: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>
To: rafael@...nel.org,
	sudeep.holla@....com,
	ulf.hansson@...aro.org
Cc: linux-pm@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-rt-users@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Raghavendra Kakarla <quic_rkakarla@...cinc.com>,
	Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@...nel.org>,
	Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>,
	Clark Williams <clrkwllms@...nel.org>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	linux-rt-devel@...ts.linux.dev (open list:Real-time Linux (PREEMPT_RT))
Subject: [PATCH] cpuidle: psci: Fix cpuhotplug routine with PREEMPT_RT=y

Currently cpu hotplug with the PREEMPT_RT option set in the kernel is
not supported because the underlying generic power domain functions
used in the cpu hotplug callbacks are incompatible from a lock point
of view. This situation prevents the suspend to idle to reach the
deepest idle state for the "cluster" as identified in the
undermentioned commit.

Use the compatible ones when PREEMPT_RT is enabled and remove the
boolean disabling the hotplug callbacks with this option.

With this change the platform can reach the deepest idle state
allowing at suspend time to consume less power.

Tested-on Lenovo T14s with the following script:

echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/online
BEFORE=$(cat /sys/kernel/debug/pm_genpd/power-domain-cpu-cluster0/idle_states | grep S0 | awk '{ print $3 }') ;
rtcwake -s 1 -m mem;
AFTER=$(cat /sys/kernel/debug/pm_genpd/power-domain-cpu-cluster0/idle_states | grep S0 | awk '{ print $3 }');
if [ $BEFORE -lt $AFTER ]; then
    echo "Test successful"
else
    echo "Test failed"
fi
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/online

Fixes: 1c4b2932bd62 ("cpuidle: psci: Enable the hierarchical topology for s2idle on PREEMPT_RT")
Cc: Raghavendra Kakarla <quic_rkakarla@...cinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>
---
 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.c | 23 ++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.c
index 4e1ba35deda9..b19bc60cc627 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.c
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ struct psci_cpuidle_domain_state {
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct psci_cpuidle_data, psci_cpuidle_data);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct psci_cpuidle_domain_state, psci_domain_state);
 static bool psci_cpuidle_use_syscore;
-static bool psci_cpuidle_use_cpuhp;
 
 void psci_set_domain_state(struct generic_pm_domain *pd, unsigned int state_idx,
 			   u32 state)
@@ -124,8 +123,12 @@ static int psci_idle_cpuhp_up(unsigned int cpu)
 {
 	struct device *pd_dev = __this_cpu_read(psci_cpuidle_data.dev);
 
-	if (pd_dev)
-		pm_runtime_get_sync(pd_dev);
+	if (pd_dev) {
+		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
+			pm_runtime_get_sync(pd_dev);
+		else
+			dev_pm_genpd_resume(pd_dev);
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -135,7 +138,11 @@ static int psci_idle_cpuhp_down(unsigned int cpu)
 	struct device *pd_dev = __this_cpu_read(psci_cpuidle_data.dev);
 
 	if (pd_dev) {
-		pm_runtime_put_sync(pd_dev);
+		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
+			pm_runtime_put_sync(pd_dev);
+		else
+			dev_pm_genpd_suspend(pd_dev);
+
 		/* Clear domain state to start fresh at next online. */
 		psci_clear_domain_state();
 	}
@@ -196,9 +203,6 @@ static void psci_idle_init_cpuhp(void)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	if (!psci_cpuidle_use_cpuhp)
-		return;
-
 	err = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_CPU_PM_STARTING,
 					"cpuidle/psci:online",
 					psci_idle_cpuhp_up,
@@ -259,10 +263,8 @@ static int psci_dt_cpu_init_topology(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 	 * s2ram and s2idle.
 	 */
 	drv->states[state_count - 1].enter_s2idle = psci_enter_s2idle_domain_idle_state;
-	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) {
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
 		drv->states[state_count - 1].enter = psci_enter_domain_idle_state;
-		psci_cpuidle_use_cpuhp = true;
-	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -339,7 +341,6 @@ static void psci_cpu_deinit_idle(int cpu)
 
 	dt_idle_detach_cpu(data->dev);
 	psci_cpuidle_use_syscore = false;
-	psci_cpuidle_use_cpuhp = false;
 }
 
 static int psci_idle_init_cpu(struct device *dev, int cpu)
-- 
2.43.0


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