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Message-ID: <CANiDSCsWE-5smL-H7CD_mi6AhJL2LAwf07bFpxJyN+0CnsLPfQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2025 09:46:45 +0200
From: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@...omium.org>
To: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>, 
	Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@...el.com>, 
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>, Hans de Goede <hansg@...nel.org>, 
	linux-media@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-usb@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 5/5] media: uvcvideo: Auto-set UVC_QUIRK_MSXU_META

Hi Laurent

On Fri, 11 Jul 2025 at 21:58, Laurent Pinchart
<laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Jul 07, 2025 at 06:34:05PM +0000, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
> > If the camera supports the MSXU_CONTROL_METADATA control, auto set the
> > MSXU_META quirk.
> >
> > Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@...nel.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@...omium.org>
> > ---
> >  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c   |  7 +++-
> >  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c | 75 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h     |  2 +-
> >  include/linux/usb/uvc.h              |  3 ++
> >  4 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
> > index 56ea20eeb7b9d5d92f3d837c15bdf11d536e9f2d..9de5abb43e19d9e876cddc5d7124592953db89ac 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
> > @@ -2315,7 +2315,12 @@ static int uvc_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
> >               goto error;
> >       }
> >
> > -     uvc_meta_init(dev);
> > +     ret = uvc_meta_init(dev);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             dev_err(&dev->udev->dev,
> > +                     "Error initializing the metadata formats (%d)\n", ret);
> > +             goto error;
> > +     }
> >
> >       if (dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_NO_RESET_RESUME)
> >               udev->quirks &= ~USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME;
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
> > index 77e03273d3cf6b00cac6ebb9b29b941f1cbfd9f7..59bb133baf9a73ef6a30fa8ead85aa90653d60f4 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
> > @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/list.h>
> >  #include <linux/module.h>
> >  #include <linux/usb.h>
> > +#include <linux/usb/uvc.h>
> >  #include <linux/videodev2.h>
> >
> >  #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
> > @@ -166,6 +167,71 @@ static const struct v4l2_file_operations uvc_meta_fops = {
> >       .mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
> >  };
> >
> > +static struct uvc_entity *uvc_meta_find_msxu(struct uvc_device *dev)
> > +{
> > +     static const u8 uvc_msxu_guid[16] = UVC_GUID_MSXU_1_5;
> > +     struct uvc_entity *entity;
> > +
> > +     list_for_each_entry(entity, &dev->entities, list) {
> > +             if (!memcmp(entity->guid, uvc_msxu_guid, sizeof(entity->guid)))
> > +                     return entity;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return NULL;
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define MSXU_CONTROL_METADATA 0x9
> > +static int uvc_meta_detect_msxu(struct uvc_device *dev)
> > +{
> > +     u32 *data __free(kfree) = NULL;
> > +     struct uvc_entity *entity;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     entity = uvc_meta_find_msxu(dev);
> > +     if (!entity)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     /*
> > +      * USB requires buffers aligned in a special way, simplest way is to
> > +      * make sure that query_ctrl will work is to kmalloc() them.
> > +      */
> > +     data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!data)
> > +             return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +     /* Check if the metadata is already enabled. */
> > +     ret = uvc_query_ctrl(dev, UVC_GET_CUR, entity->id, dev->intfnum,
> > +                          MSXU_CONTROL_METADATA, data, sizeof(*data));
> > +     if (ret)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     if (*data) {
> > +             dev->quirks |= UVC_QUIRK_MSXU_META;
> > +             return 0;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /*
> > +      * We have seen devices that require 1 to enable the metadata, others
> > +      * requiring a value != 1 and others requiring a value >1. Luckily for
>
> I'm confused here. If those are three different behaviours, then value
> != 1 would be value == 0 (as the third behaviour is value > 1). You test
> for !*data below, so 0 is not accepted as a valid value for this
> purpose. What am I missing ?

There is a typo in the comment.

Some devices require 1, some devices any value !=0, and other value=MAX.
I will fix it in a follow-up patch.


>
> > +      * us, the value from GET_MAX seems to work all the time.
> > +      */
> > +     ret = uvc_query_ctrl(dev, UVC_GET_MAX, entity->id, dev->intfnum,
> > +                          MSXU_CONTROL_METADATA, data, sizeof(*data));
> > +     if (ret || !*data)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     /*
> > +      * If we can set MSXU_CONTROL_METADATA, the device will report
> > +      * metadata.
> > +      */
> > +     ret = uvc_query_ctrl(dev, UVC_SET_CUR, entity->id, dev->intfnum,
> > +                          MSXU_CONTROL_METADATA, data, sizeof(*data));
> > +     if (!ret)
> > +             dev->quirks |= UVC_QUIRK_MSXU_META;
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >  int uvc_meta_register(struct uvc_streaming *stream)
> >  {
> >       struct uvc_device *dev = stream->dev;
> > @@ -185,9 +251,14 @@ int uvc_meta_register(struct uvc_streaming *stream)
> >                                        &uvc_meta_fops, &uvc_meta_ioctl_ops);
> >  }
> >
> > -void uvc_meta_init(struct uvc_device *dev)
> > +int uvc_meta_init(struct uvc_device *dev)
> >  {
> >       unsigned int i = 0;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     ret = uvc_meta_detect_msxu(dev);
> > +     if (ret)
> > +             return ret;
> >
> >       dev->meta_formats[i++] = V4L2_META_FMT_UVC;
> >
> > @@ -201,4 +272,6 @@ void uvc_meta_init(struct uvc_device *dev)
> >
> >        /* IMPORTANT: for new meta-formats update UVC_MAX_META_DATA_FORMATS. */
> >       dev->meta_formats[i++] = 0;
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> >  }
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> > index 616adc417c62a58686beccbc440a5dfac0a2d588..a4c064c5e046f2a4adba742c8777a10619569606 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> > +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> > @@ -757,7 +757,7 @@ int uvc_query_ctrl(struct uvc_device *dev, u8 query, u8 unit,
> >  void uvc_video_clock_update(struct uvc_streaming *stream,
> >                           struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf,
> >                           struct uvc_buffer *buf);
> > -void uvc_meta_init(struct uvc_device *dev);
> > +int uvc_meta_init(struct uvc_device *dev);
> >  int uvc_meta_register(struct uvc_streaming *stream);
> >
> >  int uvc_register_video_device(struct uvc_device *dev,
> > diff --git a/include/linux/usb/uvc.h b/include/linux/usb/uvc.h
> > index bce95153e5a65613a710d7316fc17cf5462b5bce..ee19e9f915b8370c333c426dc1ee4202c7b75c5b 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/usb/uvc.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/usb/uvc.h
> > @@ -29,6 +29,9 @@
> >  #define UVC_GUID_EXT_GPIO_CONTROLLER \
> >       {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
> >        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x03}
> > +#define UVC_GUID_MSXU_1_5 \
> > +     {0xdc, 0x95, 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x32, 0x26, 0x4e, 0x4c, \
> > +      0x92, 0xc9, 0xa0, 0x47, 0x82, 0xf4, 0x3b, 0xc8}
> >
> >  #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_MJPEG \
> >       { 'M',  'J',  'P',  'G', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
> >
>
> --
> Regards,
>
> Laurent Pinchart



-- 
Ricardo Ribalda

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