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Message-Id: <8365b672-49d4-4ed3-a3e0-53a11c20fe7c@app.fastmail.com>
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2025 09:19:52 +0200
From: "Arnd Bergmann" <arnd@...db.de>
To: "Guomin Chen" <guomin.chen@...tech.com>,
 "Jassi Brar" <jassisinghbrar@...il.com>
Cc: "Rob Herring" <robh@...nel.org>, krzk+dt@...nel.org,
 "Conor Dooley" <conor+dt@...nel.org>,
 "Catalin Marinas" <catalin.marinas@....com>, "Will Deacon" <will@...nel.org>,
 "Peter Chen" <peter.chen@...tech.com>, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
 devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
 cix-kernel-upstream@...tech.com, "Marc Zyngier" <maz@...nel.org>,
 "Sudeep Holla" <sudeep.holla@....com>,
 "Kajetan Puchalski" <kajetan.puchalski@....com>,
 "Enric Balletbo" <eballetb@...hat.com>, "Gary Yang" <gary.yang@...tech.com>,
 "Lihua Liu" <Lihua.Liu@...tech.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v9 5/9] mailbox: add CIX mailbox driver

On Wed, Jul 16, 2025, at 04:28, Guomin chen wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 15, 2025 at 05:11:01PM -0500, Jassi Brar wrote:
>> On Mon, Jul 14, 2025 at 10:40 AM Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de> wrote:
>> > My main worry here is that the types are all quite different: while
>> > the doorbell and fast mailboxes are what a lot of other drivers have,
>> > the FIFO mode does not seem to be a good fit for the mailbox subsystem
>> > but instead looks like a more generic firmware interface with variable
>> > length messages.
>> >
>> > For those, I think a higher-level driver with fixed data structures
>> > passed through the hardware interface seems more appropriate.
>> >
>> Yes. But sometimes when the data structures of a protocol are not
>> bigger than FIFO depth, the platform may choose to use the FIFO mode.
>> I see it as platform dependent.
>> 
>> > Are there any other mailbox drivers that just use the mailbox to
>> > tunnel variable-length messages?
>> >
>> From a quick look, Armada 37xx and Hi6220 have fifo though they fill
>> them up fully for each transfer.
>>
> Yes, both Armada 37xx and Hi6220 support FIFO functionality, and they
> fill the FIFO with each transfer. 
>
> Since the cix mailbox hardware supports messages with a maximum length
> of 128 bytes, different clients transmit messages of varying lengths,
> such as the cix DSP using 8 bytes, the cix sensorhub using 12 bytes, etc. 
>
> Therefore, the cix mailbox driver has been modified to support variable-
> length messages of up to 128 bytes. This allows for more compact and 
> flexible support of various clients.

Thanks, this makes sense to me, and I have no other objections if
this is an established way to use the subsystem. I wonder if there
is a way to abstract it further though, since it would appear that
the same thing should be possible on any device that has a FIFO
to buffer more than a single fixed-length message.

Jassi, are there any remaining issues on your side that need to
be fixed before merging the initial driver? It would be nice if I
could merge all nine patches through the soc tree for 6.17 if the
current version, or a feature-reduced variant of the mailbox
driver is ok.

     Arnd

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