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Message-Id: <20250716004538.2720239-2-paulmck@kernel.org>
Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2025 17:45:38 -0700
From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>
To: rcu@...r.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
kernel-team@...a.com,
rostedt@...dmis.org,
"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH RFC 2/2] doc: Add RCU guards to checklist.rst
Also note that RCU guards can be easier to use.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@...nel.org>
---
Documentation/RCU/checklist.rst | 27 +++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/checklist.rst b/Documentation/RCU/checklist.rst
index 7de3e308f330f..c9bfb2b218e52 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/checklist.rst
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/checklist.rst
@@ -69,7 +69,13 @@ over a rather long period of time, but improvements are always welcome!
Explicit disabling of preemption (preempt_disable(), for example)
can serve as rcu_read_lock_sched(), but is less readable and
prevents lockdep from detecting locking issues. Acquiring a
- spinlock also enters an RCU read-side critical section.
+ raw spinlock also enters an RCU read-side critical section.
+
+ The guard(rcu)() and scoped_guard(rcu) primitives designate
+ the remainder of the current scope or the next statement,
+ respectively, as the RCU read-side critical section. Use of
+ these guards can be less error-prone than rcu_read_lock(),
+ rcu_read_unlock(), and friends.
Please note that you *cannot* rely on code known to be built
only in non-preemptible kernels. Such code can and will break,
@@ -405,9 +411,11 @@ over a rather long period of time, but improvements are always welcome!
13. Unlike most flavors of RCU, it *is* permissible to block in an
SRCU read-side critical section (demarked by srcu_read_lock()
and srcu_read_unlock()), hence the "SRCU": "sleepable RCU".
- Please note that if you don't need to sleep in read-side critical
- sections, you should be using RCU rather than SRCU, because RCU
- is almost always faster and easier to use than is SRCU.
+ As with RCU, guard(srcu)() and scoped_guard(srcu) forms are
+ available, and often provide greater ease of use. Please note
+ that if you don't need to sleep in read-side critical sections,
+ you should be using RCU rather than SRCU, because RCU is almost
+ always faster and easier to use than is SRCU.
Also unlike other forms of RCU, explicit initialization and
cleanup is required either at build time via DEFINE_SRCU()
@@ -443,10 +451,13 @@ over a rather long period of time, but improvements are always welcome!
real-time workloads than is synchronize_rcu_expedited().
It is also permissible to sleep in RCU Tasks Trace read-side
- critical section, which are delimited by rcu_read_lock_trace() and
- rcu_read_unlock_trace(). However, this is a specialized flavor
- of RCU, and you should not use it without first checking with
- its current users. In most cases, you should instead use SRCU.
+ critical section, which are delimited by rcu_read_lock_trace()
+ and rcu_read_unlock_trace(). However, this is a specialized
+ flavor of RCU, and you should not use it without first checking
+ with its current users. In most cases, you should instead
+ use SRCU. As with RCU and SRCU, guard(rcu_tasks_trace)() and
+ scoped_guard(rcu_tasks_trace) are available, and often provide
+ greater ease of use.
Note that rcu_assign_pointer() relates to SRCU just as it does to
other forms of RCU, but instead of rcu_dereference() you should
--
2.40.1
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