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Message-ID: <20250717182446.9408-2-puranjay@kernel.org>
Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2025 18:24:43 +0000
From: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@...nel.org>
To: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@...ux.ibm.com>,
Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>,
Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@...il.com>,
Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@...roup.eu>,
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>,
Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@...ux.dev>,
Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@...il.com>,
Song Liu <song@...nel.org>,
Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@...ux.dev>,
John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
KP Singh <kpsingh@...nel.org>,
Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...ichev.me>,
Hao Luo <haoluo@...gle.com>,
Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
Hari Bathini <hbathini@...ux.ibm.com>,
Naveen N Rao <naveen@...nel.org>,
Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@...com>,
Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@...nel.org>,
Peilin Ye <yepeilin@...gle.com>,
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@...il.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
bpf@...r.kernel.org,
"Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>,
lkmm@...ts.linux.dev
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next 1/1] powerpc64/bpf: Add jit support for load_acquire and store_release
Add JIT support for the load_acquire and store_release instructions. The
implementation is similar to the kernel where:
load_acquire => plain load -> lwsync
store_release => lwsync -> plain store
To test the correctness of the implementation, following selftests were
run:
[fedora@...ux-kernel bpf]$ sudo ./test_progs -a \
verifier_load_acquire,verifier_store_release,atomics
#11/1 atomics/add:OK
#11/2 atomics/sub:OK
#11/3 atomics/and:OK
#11/4 atomics/or:OK
#11/5 atomics/xor:OK
#11/6 atomics/cmpxchg:OK
#11/7 atomics/xchg:OK
#11 atomics:OK
#519/1 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire, 8-bit:OK
#519/2 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire, 8-bit @unpriv:OK
#519/3 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire, 16-bit:OK
#519/4 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire, 16-bit @unpriv:OK
#519/5 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire, 32-bit:OK
#519/6 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire, 32-bit @unpriv:OK
#519/7 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire, 64-bit:OK
#519/8 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire, 64-bit @unpriv:OK
#519/9 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire with uninitialized
src_reg:OK
#519/10 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire with uninitialized src_reg
@unpriv:OK
#519/11 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire with non-pointer src_reg:OK
#519/12 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire with non-pointer src_reg
@unpriv:OK
#519/13 verifier_load_acquire/misaligned load-acquire:OK
#519/14 verifier_load_acquire/misaligned load-acquire @unpriv:OK
#519/15 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire from ctx pointer:OK
#519/16 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire from ctx pointer @unpriv:OK
#519/17 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire with invalid register R15:OK
#519/18 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire with invalid register R15
@unpriv:OK
#519/19 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire from pkt pointer:OK
#519/20 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire from flow_keys pointer:OK
#519/21 verifier_load_acquire/load-acquire from sock pointer:OK
#519 verifier_load_acquire:OK
#556/1 verifier_store_release/store-release, 8-bit:OK
#556/2 verifier_store_release/store-release, 8-bit @unpriv:OK
#556/3 verifier_store_release/store-release, 16-bit:OK
#556/4 verifier_store_release/store-release, 16-bit @unpriv:OK
#556/5 verifier_store_release/store-release, 32-bit:OK
#556/6 verifier_store_release/store-release, 32-bit @unpriv:OK
#556/7 verifier_store_release/store-release, 64-bit:OK
#556/8 verifier_store_release/store-release, 64-bit @unpriv:OK
#556/9 verifier_store_release/store-release with uninitialized
src_reg:OK
#556/10 verifier_store_release/store-release with uninitialized src_reg
@unpriv:OK
#556/11 verifier_store_release/store-release with uninitialized
dst_reg:OK
#556/12 verifier_store_release/store-release with uninitialized dst_reg
@unpriv:OK
#556/13 verifier_store_release/store-release with non-pointer
dst_reg:OK
#556/14 verifier_store_release/store-release with non-pointer dst_reg
@unpriv:OK
#556/15 verifier_store_release/misaligned store-release:OK
#556/16 verifier_store_release/misaligned store-release @unpriv:OK
#556/17 verifier_store_release/store-release to ctx pointer:OK
#556/18 verifier_store_release/store-release to ctx pointer @unpriv:OK
#556/19 verifier_store_release/store-release, leak pointer to stack:OK
#556/20 verifier_store_release/store-release, leak pointer to stack
@unpriv:OK
#556/21 verifier_store_release/store-release, leak pointer to map:OK
#556/22 verifier_store_release/store-release, leak pointer to map
@unpriv:OK
#556/23 verifier_store_release/store-release with invalid register
R15:OK
#556/24 verifier_store_release/store-release with invalid register R15
@unpriv:OK
#556/25 verifier_store_release/store-release to pkt pointer:OK
#556/26 verifier_store_release/store-release to flow_keys pointer:OK
#556/27 verifier_store_release/store-release to sock pointer:OK
#556 verifier_store_release:OK
Summary: 3/55 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@...nel.org>
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h | 1 +
arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_misc.h | 3 +-
3 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
index 4312bcb913a42..8053b24afc395 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
@@ -425,6 +425,7 @@
#define PPC_RAW_SC() (0x44000002)
#define PPC_RAW_SYNC() (0x7c0004ac)
#define PPC_RAW_ISYNC() (0x4c00012c)
+#define PPC_RAW_LWSYNC() (0x7c2004ac)
/*
* Define what the VSX XX1 form instructions will look like, then add
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c b/arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
index a25a6ffe7d7cc..025524378443e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
@@ -409,6 +409,71 @@ asm (
" blr ;"
);
+static int emit_atomic_ld_st(const struct bpf_insn insn, struct codegen_context *ctx, u32 *image)
+{
+ u32 code = insn.code;
+ u32 dst_reg = bpf_to_ppc(insn.dst_reg);
+ u32 src_reg = bpf_to_ppc(insn.src_reg);
+ u32 size = BPF_SIZE(code);
+ u32 tmp1_reg = bpf_to_ppc(TMP_REG_1);
+ u32 tmp2_reg = bpf_to_ppc(TMP_REG_2);
+ s16 off = insn.off;
+ s32 imm = insn.imm;
+
+ switch (imm) {
+ case BPF_LOAD_ACQ:
+ switch (size) {
+ case BPF_B:
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_LBZ(dst_reg, src_reg, off));
+ break;
+ case BPF_H:
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_LHZ(dst_reg, src_reg, off));
+ break;
+ case BPF_W:
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_LWZ(dst_reg, src_reg, off));
+ break;
+ case BPF_DW:
+ if (off % 4) {
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_LI(tmp1_reg, off));
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_LDX(dst_reg, src_reg, tmp1_reg));
+ } else {
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_LD(dst_reg, src_reg, off));
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_LWSYNC());
+ break;
+ case BPF_STORE_REL:
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_LWSYNC());
+ switch (size) {
+ case BPF_B:
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_STB(src_reg, dst_reg, off));
+ break;
+ case BPF_H:
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_STH(src_reg, dst_reg, off));
+ break;
+ case BPF_W:
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_STW(src_reg, dst_reg, off));
+ break;
+ case BPF_DW:
+ if (off % 4) {
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_LI(tmp2_reg, off));
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_STDX(src_reg, dst_reg, tmp2_reg));
+ } else {
+ EMIT(PPC_RAW_STD(src_reg, dst_reg, off));
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_err_ratelimited("unexpected atomic load/store op code %02x\n",
+ imm);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* Assemble the body code between the prologue & epilogue */
int bpf_jit_build_body(struct bpf_prog *fp, u32 *image, u32 *fimage, struct codegen_context *ctx,
u32 *addrs, int pass, bool extra_pass)
@@ -898,8 +963,25 @@ int bpf_jit_build_body(struct bpf_prog *fp, u32 *image, u32 *fimage, struct code
/*
* BPF_STX ATOMIC (atomic ops)
*/
+ case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_B:
+ case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_H:
case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W:
case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW:
+ if (bpf_atomic_is_load_store(&insn[i])) {
+ ret = emit_atomic_ld_st(insn[i], ctx, image);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (size != BPF_DW && insn_is_zext(&insn[i + 1]))
+ addrs[++i] = ctx->idx * 4;
+ break;
+ } else if (size == BPF_B || size == BPF_H) {
+ pr_err_ratelimited(
+ "eBPF filter atomic op code %02x (@%d) unsupported\n",
+ code, i);
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
save_reg = tmp2_reg;
ret_reg = src_reg;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_misc.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_misc.h
index 530752ddde8e4..c1cfd297aabf1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_misc.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_misc.h
@@ -229,7 +229,8 @@
#if __clang_major__ >= 18 && defined(ENABLE_ATOMICS_TESTS) && \
(defined(__TARGET_ARCH_arm64) || defined(__TARGET_ARCH_x86) || \
- (defined(__TARGET_ARCH_riscv) && __riscv_xlen == 64))
+ (defined(__TARGET_ARCH_riscv) && __riscv_xlen == 64)) || \
+ (defined(__TARGET_ARCH_powerpc))
#define CAN_USE_LOAD_ACQ_STORE_REL
#endif
--
2.47.1
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