linux-kernel - [PATCH v4 06/10] PCI: Add PCIe Device 3 Extended Capability enumeration

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-ID: <20250717183358.1332417-7-dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2025 11:33:54 -0700
From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
To: <linux-coco@...ts.linux.dev>, <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>
CC: <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <bhelgaas@...gle.com>, <aik@....com>,
	<lukas@...ner.de>, Ilpo Järvinen
	<ilpo.jarvinen@...ux.intel.com>, Samuel Ortiz <sameo@...osinc.com>, Xu Yilun
	<yilun.xu@...ux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 06/10] PCI: Add PCIe Device 3 Extended Capability enumeration

PCIe 6.2 Section 7.7.9 Device 3 Extended Capability Structure,
enumerates new link capabilities and status added for Gen 6 devices. One
of the link details enumerated in that register block is the "Segment
Captured" status in the Device Status 3 register. That status is
relevant for enabling IDE (Integrity & Data Encryption) whereby
Selective IDE streams can be limited to a given Requester ID range
within a given segment.

If a device has captured its Segment value then it knows that PCIe Flit
Mode is enabled via all links in the path that a configuration write
traversed. IDE establishment requires that "Segment Base" in
IDE RID Association Register 2 (PCIe 6.2 Section 7.9.26.5.4.2) be
programmed if the RID association mechanism is in effect.

When / if IDE + Flit Mode capable devices arrive, the PCI core needs to
setup the segment base when using the RID association facility, but no
known deployments today depend on this.

Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@...ner.de>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@...osinc.com>
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@....com>
Cc: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@...ux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
---
 drivers/pci/probe.c           | 12 ++++++++++++
 include/linux/pci.h           |  1 +
 include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h |  7 +++++++
 3 files changed, 20 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c
index e19e7a926423..9ed25035a06d 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/probe.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c
@@ -2271,6 +2271,17 @@ int pci_configure_extended_tags(struct pci_dev *dev, void *ign)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void pci_dev3_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	u16 cap = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DEV3);
+	u32 val = 0;
+
+	if (!cap)
+		return;
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_DEV3_STA, &val);
+	pdev->fm_enabled = !!(val & PCI_DEV3_STA_SEGMENT);
+}
+
 /**
  * pcie_relaxed_ordering_enabled - Probe for PCIe relaxed ordering enable
  * @dev: PCI device to query
@@ -2625,6 +2636,7 @@ static void pci_init_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev)
 	pci_doe_init(dev);		/* Data Object Exchange */
 	pci_tph_init(dev);		/* TLP Processing Hints */
 	pci_rebar_init(dev);		/* Resizable BAR */
+	pci_dev3_init(dev);		/* Device 3 capabilities */
 	pci_ide_init(dev);		/* Link Integrity and Data Encryption */
 
 	pcie_report_downtraining(dev);
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index 0e5703fad0f6..a7353df51fea 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -444,6 +444,7 @@ struct pci_dev {
 	unsigned int	pasid_enabled:1;	/* Process Address Space ID */
 	unsigned int	pri_enabled:1;		/* Page Request Interface */
 	unsigned int	tph_enabled:1;		/* TLP Processing Hints */
+	unsigned int	fm_enabled:1;		/* Flit Mode (segment captured) */
 	unsigned int	is_managed:1;		/* Managed via devres */
 	unsigned int	is_msi_managed:1;	/* MSI release via devres installed */
 	unsigned int	needs_freset:1;		/* Requires fundamental reset */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
index 1b991a88c19c..2d49a4786a9f 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h
@@ -751,6 +751,7 @@
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_NPEM	0x29	/* Native PCIe Enclosure Management */
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_32GT  0x2A    /* Physical Layer 32.0 GT/s */
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE	0x2E	/* Data Object Exchange */
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DEV3	0x2F	/* Device 3 Capability/Control/Status */
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_IDE	0x30    /* Integrity and Data Encryption */
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_64GT	0x31	/* Physical Layer 64.0 GT/s */
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX	PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_64GT
@@ -1227,6 +1228,12 @@
 /* Deprecated old name, replaced with PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_TYPE */
 #define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_PROTOCOL		PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_TYPE
 
+/* Device 3 Extended Capability */
+#define PCI_DEV3_CAP		0x4	/* Device 3 Capabilities Register */
+#define PCI_DEV3_CTL		0x8	/* Device 3 Control Register */
+#define PCI_DEV3_STA		0xc	/* Device 3 Status Register */
+#define  PCI_DEV3_STA_SEGMENT	0x8	/* Segment Captured (end-to-end flit-mode detected) */
+
 /* Compute Express Link (CXL r3.1, sec 8.1.5) */
 #define PCI_DVSEC_CXL_PORT				3
 #define PCI_DVSEC_CXL_PORT_CTL				0x0c
-- 
2.50.1