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Message-ID: <CAKfTPtD8uF=6kr=RpduggahJRztH4DtQFQ5Q5zM6PWY8EESfxg@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2025 09:49:57 +0200
From: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>
To: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@...hat.com>
Cc: Huang Shijie <shijie@...amperecomputing.com>, mingo@...hat.com, peterz@...radead.org, 
	juri.lelli@...hat.com, patches@...erecomputing.com, cl@...ux.com, 
	Shubhang@...amperecomputing.com, dietmar.eggemann@....com, 
	rostedt@...dmis.org, bsegall@...gle.com, mgorman@...e.de, 
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4] sched/fair: do not scan twice in detach_tasks()

On Mon, 21 Jul 2025 at 13:25, Valentin Schneider <vschneid@...hat.com> wrote:
>
> On 21/07/25 11:40, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> > On Mon, 21 Jul 2025 at 04:40, Huang Shijie
> > <shijie@...amperecomputing.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> detach_tasks() uses struct lb_env.loop_max as an env.src_rq->cfs_tasks
> >> iteration count limit. It is however set without the source RQ lock held,
> >> and besides detach_tasks() can be re-invoked after releasing and
> >> re-acquiring the RQ lock per LBF_NEED_BREAK.
> >>
> >> This means that env.loop_max and the actual length of env.src_rq->cfs_tasks
> >> as observed within detach_tasks() can differ. This can cause some tasks to
> >
> > why not setting env.loop_max only once rq lock is taken in this case ?
> >
> > side note : by default loop_max <= loop_break
> >
>
> I thought so too and dismissed that due to LBF_NEED_BREAK, but I guess we
> could still do something like:
>
> ---
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> index b9b4bbbf0af6f..eef3a0d341661 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> @@ -11643,6 +11643,7 @@ static int sched_balance_rq(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq,
>                 .dst_grpmask    = group_balance_mask(sd->groups),
>                 .idle           = idle,
>                 .loop_break     = SCHED_NR_MIGRATE_BREAK,
> +               .loop_max       = UINT_MAX,
>                 .cpus           = cpus,
>                 .fbq_type       = all,
>                 .tasks          = LIST_HEAD_INIT(env.tasks),
> @@ -11681,18 +11682,19 @@ static int sched_balance_rq(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq,
>         /* Clear this flag as soon as we find a pullable task */
>         env.flags |= LBF_ALL_PINNED;
>         if (busiest->nr_running > 1) {
> +more_balance:
>                 /*
>                  * Attempt to move tasks. If sched_balance_find_src_group has found
>                  * an imbalance but busiest->nr_running <= 1, the group is
>                  * still unbalanced. ld_moved simply stays zero, so it is
>                  * correctly treated as an imbalance.
>                  */
> -               env.loop_max  = min(sysctl_sched_nr_migrate, busiest->nr_running);
> -
> -more_balance:
>                 rq_lock_irqsave(busiest, &rf);
>                 update_rq_clock(busiest);
>
> +
> +               env.loop_max = min3(env.loop_max, sysctl_sched_nr_migrate, busiest->h_nr_running);
> +
>                 /*
>                  * cur_ld_moved - load moved in current iteration
>                  * ld_moved     - cumulative load moved across iterations
>

I would prefer something like below:

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 1b3879850a9e..636798d53798 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -11702,12 +11702,16 @@ static int sched_balance_rq(int this_cpu,
struct rq *this_rq,
                 * still unbalanced. ld_moved simply stays zero, so it is
                 * correctly treated as an imbalance.
                 */
-               env.loop_max  = min(sysctl_sched_nr_migrate,
busiest->nr_running);

 more_balance:
                rq_lock_irqsave(busiest, &rf);
                update_rq_clock(busiest);

+               if (!env.loop_max)
+                       env.loop_max = min(sysctl_sched_nr_migrate,
busiest->cfs.h_nr_runnable);
+               else
+                       env.loop_max = min(env.loop_max,
busiest->cfs.h_nr_runnable);
+
                /*
                 * cur_ld_moved - load moved in current iteration
                 * ld_moved     - cumulative load moved across iterations

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