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Message-ID: <1a2d0220-5862-4cba-8d0f-2eb7556c9620@kernel.org>
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2025 06:40:52 +0200
From: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@...nel.org>
To: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00@...il.com>
Cc: jikos@...nel.org, bentiss@...nel.org, linux-input@...r.kernel.org,
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org,
 Dmitry Savin <envelsavinds@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RESEND] HID: multitouch: fix slab out-of-bounds access in
 mt_report_fixup()

On 22. 07. 25, 13:19, Qasim Ijaz wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 22, 2025 at 11:16:15AM +0200, Jiri Slaby wrote:
>> On 22. 07. 25, 10:00, Qasim Ijaz wrote:
>>> A malicious HID device can trigger a slab out-of-bounds during
>>> mt_report_fixup() by passing in report descriptor smaller than
>>> 607 bytes. mt_report_fixup() attempts to patch byte offset 607
>>> of the descriptor with 0x25 by first checking if byte offset
>>> 607 is 0x15 however it lacks bounds checks to verify if the
>>> descriptor is big enough before conducting this check. Fix
>>> this vulnerability by ensuring the descriptor size is
>>> greater than or equal to 608 before accessing it.
>>>
>>> Below is the KASAN splat after the out of bounds access happens:
>>>
>>> [   13.671954] ==================================================================
>>> [   13.672667] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in mt_report_fixup+0x103/0x110
>>> [   13.673297] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888103df39df by task kworker/0:1/10
>>> [   13.673297]
>>> [   13.673297] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 10 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.15.0-00005-gec5d573d83f4-dirty #3
>>> [   13.673297] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/04
>>> [   13.673297] Call Trace:
>>> [   13.673297]  <TASK>
>>> [   13.673297]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5f/0x80
>>> [   13.673297]  print_report+0xd1/0x660
>>> [   13.673297]  kasan_report+0xe5/0x120
>>> [   13.673297]  __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x18/0x20
>>> [   13.673297]  mt_report_fixup+0x103/0x110
>>> [   13.673297]  hid_open_report+0x1ef/0x810
>>> [   13.673297]  mt_probe+0x422/0x960
>>> [   13.673297]  hid_device_probe+0x2e2/0x6f0
>>> [   13.673297]  really_probe+0x1c6/0x6b0
>>> [   13.673297]  __driver_probe_device+0x24f/0x310
>>> [   13.673297]  driver_probe_device+0x4e/0x220
>>> [   13.673297]  __device_attach_driver+0x169/0x320
>>> [   13.673297]  bus_for_each_drv+0x11d/0x1b0
>>> [   13.673297]  __device_attach+0x1b8/0x3e0
>>> [   13.673297]  device_initial_probe+0x12/0x20
>>> [   13.673297]  bus_probe_device+0x13d/0x180
>>> [   13.673297]  device_add+0xe3a/0x1670
>>> [   13.673297]  hid_add_device+0x31d/0xa40
>>> [...]
>>>
>>> Fixes: c8000deb6836 ("HID: multitouch: Add support for GT7868Q")
>>> Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
>>> Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00@...il.com>
>>> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Savin <envelsavinds@...il.com>
>>> ---
>>>    drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++---------
>>>    1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c b/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c
>>> index 7ac8e16e6158..af4abe3ba410 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c
>>> @@ -1461,18 +1461,25 @@ static const __u8 *mt_report_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *rdesc,
>>>    	if (hdev->vendor == I2C_VENDOR_ID_GOODIX &&
>>>    	    (hdev->product == I2C_DEVICE_ID_GOODIX_01E8 ||
>>>    	     hdev->product == I2C_DEVICE_ID_GOODIX_01E9)) {
>>> -		if (rdesc[607] == 0x15) {
>>> -			rdesc[607] = 0x25;
>>> -			dev_info(
>>> -				&hdev->dev,
>>> -				"GT7868Q report descriptor fixup is applied.\n");
>>> +		if (*size >= 608) {
>>> +			if (rdesc[607] == 0x15) {
>>> +				rdesc[607] = 0x25;
>>> +				dev_info(
>>> +					&hdev->dev,
>>> +					"GT7868Q report descriptor fixup is applied.\n");
>>> +			} else {
>>> +				dev_info(
>>> +					&hdev->dev,
>>> +					"The byte is not expected for fixing the report descriptor. \
>>> +					It's possible that the touchpad firmware is not suitable for applying the fix. \
>>> +					got: %x\n",
>>
>> This is wrong. You have all the spaces/tabs in the string now. Drop all the
>> backslashes, and open and close the string on every line.
>>
>>> +					rdesc[607]);
>>> +			}
>>
>> As this is superlong and superindented, perhaps introduce a new function for
>> these devices?
>>
>>>    		} else {
>>>    			dev_info(
>>>    				&hdev->dev,
>>> -				"The byte is not expected for fixing the report descriptor. \
>>> -It's possible that the touchpad firmware is not suitable for applying the fix. \
>>> -got: %x\n",
>>
>> This was horrid too, yeah.
>>
>>> -				rdesc[607]);
>>> +				"GT7868Q fixup: report descriptor only %u bytes, skipping\n",
>>
>> A predicate missing. Eg. "has only", or "is only".
>>
> 
> Thanks for the feedback Jiri, I took the advice on board, is something
> like this better?

Definitely.

>   static const __u8 *mt_report_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *rdesc,
> 				   unsigned int *size)
>   {
>            if (hdev->vendor == I2C_VENDOR_ID_GOODIX &&
>                (hdev->product == I2C_DEVICE_ID_GOODIX_01E8 ||
>                 hdev->product == I2C_DEVICE_ID_GOODIX_01E9)) {
> 		 if (*size < 608) {
> 			 dev_info(
> 				 &hdev->dev,
> 				 "GT7868Q fixup: report descriptor is only %u bytes, skipping\n",
> 				 *size);
>                            return rdesc;
>                    }
>   
> 		 if (rdesc[607] == 0x15) {
> 			 rdesc[607] = 0x25;
> 			 dev_info(
> 				 &hdev->dev,
> 				 "GT7868Q fixup: report descriptor fixup is applied.\n");
> 		 } else {
> 			 dev_info(&hdev->dev,
> 				 "GT7868Q fixup: offset 607 is %x (expected 0x15), "
> 				 "descriptor may be malformed, skipping\n",
> 				 rdesc[607]);
> 		 }
> 	  }
>   
>   	  return rdesc;
>   }
> 
> the key changes I made are:
> 
> - Move size check to the top, this way the indentation level is decent
> - get rid of message backslashes
> - shorten the fixup failure message when rdesc[607] is not 0x15 and make
>    it a bit clearer since this message was the longest - just a minor
>    cleanup
> - added "is only %u bytes" as you suggested
> 
> if this is all good I can send v2.

I would invert the conditions. So the code would look like:

static bool goodix_needs_fixup(hdev)
{
   if (hdev->vendor != I2C_VENDOR_ID_GOODIX)
     return false;

  return hdev->product == I2C_DEVICE_ID_GOODIX_01E8 ||
                  hdev->product == I2C_DEVICE_ID_GOODIX_01E9;
}

static const __u8 *mt_report_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *rdesc,
  				   unsigned int *size)
{
   if (!goodix_needs_fixup(hdev))
     return rdesc;

   if (*size < 608) {
     dev_info(&hdev->dev,
              "GT7868Q fixup: report descriptor is only %u bytes, 
skipping\n",
  	     *size);
     return rdesc;
   }

   if (rdesc[607] != 0x15) {
     dev_info(&hdev->dev,
  	 "GT7868Q fixup: offset 607 is %x (expected 0x15), descriptor may be 
malformed, skipping\n",
          rdesc[607]);
     return rdesc;
   }

   rdesc[607] = 0x25;
   dev_info(&hdev->dev,
  	 "GT7868Q fixup: report descriptor fixup is applied.\n");

   return rdesc;
}

thanks,
-- 
js
suse labs

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