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Message-ID: <aIVg3X5ByiTPkXRA@google.com>
Date: Sat, 26 Jul 2025 16:12:29 -0700
From: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
To: Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>,
James Clark <james.clark@...aro.org>, Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@....com>,
"Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@...nel.org>,
Collin Funk <collin.funk1@...il.com>,
Howard Chu <howardchu95@...il.com>,
Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@...el.com>,
Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
"Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <linux@...blig.org>,
Thomas Richter <tmricht@...ux.ibm.com>,
Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@...ngson.cn>,
Gautam Menghani <gautam@...ux.ibm.com>,
Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@...el.com>,
Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@...gle.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v9 00/16] New perf ilist app
Hi Ian,
On Fri, Jul 25, 2025 at 11:51:46AM -0700, Ian Rogers wrote:
> This patch series builds up to the addition of a new ilist app written
> in python using textual [1] for the UI. The app presents perf PMUs and
> events, displays the event information as in `perf list` while at the
> bottom of the console showing recent activity of the event in total
> and across all CPUs. It also displays metrics, placed in a tree
> through their metric group, again with counts being displayed in the
> bottom panel.
>
> The first ground work patches of fixes, cleanup and refactoring were
> separated into their own series here:
> https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250709214029.1769089-1-irogers@google.com/
>
> The second part of the patches adds event json for the software PMU
> and makes the tracepoint PMU support iteration of events and the
> like. Without these improvements the tracepoint and software PMUs will
> appear to have no events in the ilist app. As the software PMU moves
> parsing to json, the legacy hard coded parsing is removed. This has
> proven controversial for hardware events and so that cleanup isn't
> done here.
Even software PMU can be controversial. :) But I think we can try this
first. Basically this will change the output `perf list` and the event
parsing behavior.
For example, `perf list sw` will look like:
software:
alignment-faults
[Number of kernel handled memory alignment faults. Unit: software]
bpf-output
[An event used by BPF programs to write to the perf ring buffer. Unit: software]
cgroup-switches
[Number of context switches to a task in a different cgroup. Unit: software]
context-switches
[Number of context switches [This event is an alias of cs]. Unit: software]
cpu-clock
[Per-CPU high-resolution timer based event. Unit: software]
cpu-migrations
[Number of times a process has migrated to a new CPU [This event is an alias of migrations]. Unit: software]
cs
[Number of context switches [This event is an alias of context-switches]. Unit: software]
dummy
[A placeholder event that doesn't count anything. Unit: software]
...
Let's add this change and see if people complain..
Btw, I think the alias can be one-way. IOW 'context-switches' is a
software event and 'cs' is an alias to it, not vice versa. I'll make
the change.
>
> The final patches expand the perf python APIs and add the ilist
> command. To run it you need the updated perf.cpython.so in your
> PYTHONPATH and then execute the script. Expanding PMUs and then
> selecting events will cause event informatin to be displayed in the
> top-right and the counters values to be displayed as sparklines and
> counts in the bottom half of the screen.
This part can go to the next cycle.
Thanks,
Namhyung
>
> [1] https://textual.textualize.io/
>
> v9: sys metric support and pep8 clean up suggested by Xu Yang
> <xu.yang_2@....com>.
>
> v8: nit fixing of issues caught by Arnaldo and Namhyung. Add Arnaldo's
> tested-by. Fail to repro issue reported by Thomas Falcon but
> encounter textual rendering and DOM query race, add an exception
> handling path to avoid the race being fatal. The change is minor
> in patch 16, so Arnaldo's tested-by is kept.
>
> v7: Better handle errors in the python code and ignore errors when
> scanning PMU/events in ilist.py, improving the behavior when not
> root. Add a tp_pmu/python clean up. Minor kernel coding style
> clean up. Fix behavior of ilist if a search result isn't found but
> then next is chosen.
>
> v6: For metrics on hybrid systems don't purely match by name, also
> match the CPU and thread so that if the same metric exists for
> different PMUs the appropriate one is selected and counters may be
> read. Likewise use evsel maps and not the evlists.
>
> v5: Split the series in two. Add metric support. Various clean ups and
> tweaks to the app in particular around the handling of searches.
>
> v4: No conflict rebase. Picks up perf-tools-next DRM PMU which
> displays as expected.
>
> v3: Add a search dialog to the ilist app with 'n'ext and 'p'revious
> keys. No changes in the ground work first 14 patches.
>
> v2: In the jevents event description duplication, some minor changes
> accidentally missed from v1 meaning that in v1 the descriptions
> were still duplicated. Expand the cover letter with some thoughts
> on the series.
>
> Ian Rogers (16):
> perf python: Add more exceptions on error paths
> perf jevents: Add common software event json
> perf parse-events: Remove non-json software events
> perf tp_pmu: Factor existing tracepoint logic to new file
> perf tp_pmu: Add event APIs
> perf list: Remove tracepoint printing code
> perf list: Skip ABI PMUs when printing pmu values
> perf python: Improve the tracepoint function if no libtraceevent
> perf python: Add basic PMU abstraction and pmus sequence
> perf python: Add function returning dictionary of all events on a PMU
> perf ilist: Add new python ilist command
> perf python: Add parse_metrics function
> perf python: Add evlist metrics function
> perf python: Add evlist compute_metric
> perf python: Add metrics function
> perf ilist: Add support for metrics
>
> tools/perf/builtin-list.c | 65 ++-
> .../arch/common/common/software.json | 92 +++
> tools/perf/pmu-events/empty-pmu-events.c | 266 +++++----
> tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.py | 15 +-
> tools/perf/python/ilist.py | 495 +++++++++++++++++
> tools/perf/util/Build | 1 +
> tools/perf/util/evsel.c | 21 +-
> tools/perf/util/parse-events.c | 198 ++-----
> tools/perf/util/parse-events.h | 1 -
> tools/perf/util/parse-events.l | 38 +-
> tools/perf/util/parse-events.y | 29 +-
> tools/perf/util/pfm.c | 2 +
> tools/perf/util/pmu.c | 7 +
> tools/perf/util/pmus.c | 2 +
> tools/perf/util/print-events.c | 100 +---
> tools/perf/util/print-events.h | 4 +-
> tools/perf/util/python.c | 522 +++++++++++++++++-
> tools/perf/util/tp_pmu.c | 210 +++++++
> tools/perf/util/tp_pmu.h | 19 +
> 19 files changed, 1646 insertions(+), 441 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 tools/perf/pmu-events/arch/common/common/software.json
> create mode 100755 tools/perf/python/ilist.py
> create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/tp_pmu.c
> create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/tp_pmu.h
>
> --
> 2.50.1.552.g942d659e1b-goog
>
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