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Message-ID: <4dpeif7wynynbsccbhc253wkshuylnsjslsosmrnyld3bmot5l@yqrmpln44qe2>
Date: Wed, 30 Jul 2025 21:52:04 +0300
From: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@....qualcomm.com>
To: Jun Nie <jun.nie@...aro.org>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@...il.com>, Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@...cinc.com>,
        Dmitry Baryshkov <lumag@...nel.org>, Sean Paul <sean@...rly.run>,
        Marijn Suijten <marijn.suijten@...ainline.org>,
        David Airlie <airlied@...il.com>, Simona Vetter <simona@...ll.ch>,
        Jessica Zhang <quic_jesszhan@...cinc.com>,
        linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org, dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org,
        freedreno@...ts.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v13 10/12] drm/msm/dpu: support SSPP assignment for
 quad-pipe case

On Mon, Jul 28, 2025 at 09:14:34PM +0800, Jun Nie wrote:
> Currently, SSPPs are assigned to a maximum of two pipes. However,
> quad-pipe usage scenarios require four pipes and involve configuring
> two stages. In quad-pipe case, the first two pipes share a set of
> mixer configurations and enable multi-rect mode when certain
> conditions are met. The same applies to the subsequent two pipes.
> 
> Assign SSPPs to the pipes in each stage using a unified method and
> to loop the stages accordingly.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@...aro.org>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c | 160 ++++++++++++++++++------------
>  1 file changed, 99 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c
> index 55429f29a4b95594771d930efe42aaa4126f6f07..e1e16a8d5ac55ba52a0f460d62901dced65e3a9e 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c
> @@ -959,6 +959,30 @@ static int dpu_plane_is_multirect_parallel_capable(struct dpu_hw_sspp *sspp,
>  }
>  
>  
> +static bool dpu_plane_get_single_pipe_in_stage(struct dpu_plane_state *pstate,
> +					       struct dpu_sw_pipe **single_pipe,
> +					       struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg **single_pipe_cfg,
> +					       int stage_index)
> +{
> +	int pipe_idx, i, valid_pipe = 0;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < PIPES_PER_STAGE; i++) {

Why do you need to loop here? Is there a case when pipe 0 is not
assigned, but pipe 1 is?

> +		pipe_idx = stage_index * PIPES_PER_STAGE + i;
> +		if (drm_rect_width(&pstate->pipe_cfg[pipe_idx].src_rect) != 0) {
> +			valid_pipe++;
> +			if (valid_pipe > 1)
> +				return false;
> +
> +			if (single_pipe)
> +				*single_pipe = &pstate->pipe[pipe_idx];
> +			if (single_pipe_cfg)
> +				*single_pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[pipe_idx];
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return valid_pipe == 1;
> +}
> +
>  static int dpu_plane_atomic_check_sspp(struct drm_plane *plane,
>  				       struct drm_atomic_state *state,
>  				       const struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state)
> @@ -1023,17 +1047,20 @@ static bool dpu_plane_try_multirect_parallel(struct dpu_sw_pipe *pipe, struct dp
>  static int dpu_plane_try_multirect_shared(struct dpu_plane_state *pstate,
>  					  struct dpu_plane_state *prev_adjacent_pstate,
>  					  const struct msm_format *fmt,
> -					  uint32_t max_linewidth)
> +					  uint32_t max_linewidth, int stage_index)
>  {
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe *pipe = &pstate->pipe[0];
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe *r_pipe = &pstate->pipe[1];
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[0];
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe *prev_pipe = &prev_adjacent_pstate->pipe[0];
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *prev_pipe_cfg = &prev_adjacent_pstate->pipe_cfg[0];
> +	struct dpu_sw_pipe *pipe, *prev_pipe;
> +	struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg, *prev_pipe_cfg;
>  	const struct msm_format *prev_fmt = msm_framebuffer_format(prev_adjacent_pstate->base.fb);
>  	u16 max_tile_height = 1;
>  
> -	if (prev_adjacent_pstate->pipe[1].sspp != NULL ||
> +	if (!dpu_plane_get_single_pipe_in_stage(pstate, &pipe,
> +						&pipe_cfg, stage_index))
> +		return false;
> +
> +	if (!dpu_plane_get_single_pipe_in_stage(prev_adjacent_pstate,
> +						&prev_pipe, &prev_pipe_cfg,
> +						stage_index) ||
>  	    prev_pipe->multirect_mode != DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE)
>  		return false;
>  
> @@ -1048,11 +1075,6 @@ static int dpu_plane_try_multirect_shared(struct dpu_plane_state *pstate,
>  	if (MSM_FORMAT_IS_UBWC(prev_fmt))
>  		max_tile_height = max(max_tile_height, prev_fmt->tile_height);
>  
> -	r_pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> -	r_pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> -
> -	r_pipe->sspp = NULL;
> -
>  	if (dpu_plane_is_parallel_capable(pipe_cfg, fmt, max_linewidth) &&
>  	    dpu_plane_is_parallel_capable(prev_pipe_cfg, prev_fmt, max_linewidth) &&
>  	    (pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x1 >= prev_pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x2 ||
> @@ -1181,36 +1203,69 @@ static int dpu_plane_virtual_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static int dpu_plane_assign_resource_in_stage(struct dpu_sw_pipe *pipe,
> +					      struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg,
> +					      struct drm_plane_state *plane_state,
> +					      struct dpu_global_state *global_state,
> +					      struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +					      struct dpu_rm_sspp_requirements *reqs)
> +{
> +	struct drm_plane *plane = plane_state->plane;
> +	struct dpu_kms *dpu_kms = _dpu_plane_get_kms(plane);
> +	struct dpu_sw_pipe *r_pipe = pipe + 1;
> +	struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *r_pipe_cfg = pipe_cfg + 1;
> +
> +	if (drm_rect_width(&pipe_cfg->src_rect) != 0) {
> +		pipe->sspp = dpu_rm_reserve_sspp(&dpu_kms->rm, global_state, crtc, reqs);
> +		if (!pipe->sspp)
> +			return -ENODEV;
> +		pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> +		pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (drm_rect_width(&r_pipe_cfg->src_rect) != 0 &&
> +	    dpu_plane_try_multirect_parallel(pipe, pipe_cfg, r_pipe, r_pipe_cfg,
> +					      pipe->sspp,
> +					      msm_framebuffer_format(plane_state->fb),
> +					      dpu_kms->catalog->caps->max_linewidth))
> +		goto stage_assinged;
> +
> +	if (drm_rect_width(&r_pipe_cfg->src_rect) != 0) {
> +		r_pipe->sspp = dpu_rm_reserve_sspp(&dpu_kms->rm, global_state, crtc, reqs);
> +		if (!r_pipe->sspp)
> +			return -ENODEV;
> +		r_pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> +		r_pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> +	}
> +
> +stage_assinged:
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int dpu_plane_virtual_assign_resources(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>  					      struct dpu_global_state *global_state,
>  					      struct drm_atomic_state *state,
>  					      struct drm_plane_state *plane_state,
> -					      struct drm_plane_state *prev_adjacent_plane_state)
> +					      struct drm_plane_state **prev_adjacent_plane_state)
>  {
>  	const struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state = NULL;
>  	struct drm_plane *plane = plane_state->plane;
>  	struct dpu_kms *dpu_kms = _dpu_plane_get_kms(plane);
>  	struct dpu_rm_sspp_requirements reqs;
> -	struct dpu_plane_state *pstate, *prev_adjacent_pstate;
> +	struct dpu_plane_state *pstate, *prev_adjacent_pstate[STAGES_PER_PLANE];
>  	struct dpu_sw_pipe *pipe;
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe *r_pipe;
>  	struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg;
> -	struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *r_pipe_cfg;
>  	const struct msm_format *fmt;
> -	int i;
> +	int i, ret;
>  
>  	if (plane_state->crtc)
>  		crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state,
>  							   plane_state->crtc);
>  
>  	pstate = to_dpu_plane_state(plane_state);
> -	prev_adjacent_pstate = prev_adjacent_plane_state ?
> -		to_dpu_plane_state(prev_adjacent_plane_state) : NULL;
> -
> -	pipe = &pstate->pipe[0];
> -	r_pipe = &pstate->pipe[1];
> -	pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[0];
> -	r_pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[1];
> +	for (i = 0; i < STAGES_PER_PLANE; i++)
> +		prev_adjacent_pstate[i] = prev_adjacent_plane_state[i] ?
> +			to_dpu_plane_state(prev_adjacent_plane_state[i]) : NULL;
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < PIPES_PER_PLANE; i++)
>  		pstate->pipe[i].sspp = NULL;
> @@ -1225,42 +1280,27 @@ static int dpu_plane_virtual_assign_resources(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>  
>  	reqs.rot90 = drm_rotation_90_or_270(plane_state->rotation);
>  
> -	if (drm_rect_width(&r_pipe_cfg->src_rect) == 0) {
> -		if (!prev_adjacent_pstate ||
> -		    !dpu_plane_try_multirect_shared(pstate, prev_adjacent_pstate, fmt,
> -						    dpu_kms->catalog->caps->max_linewidth)) {
> -			pipe->sspp = dpu_rm_reserve_sspp(&dpu_kms->rm, global_state, crtc, &reqs);
> -			if (!pipe->sspp)
> -				return -ENODEV;
> -
> -			r_pipe->sspp = NULL;
> +	for (i = 0; i < STAGES_PER_PLANE; i++) {
> +		if (!prev_adjacent_pstate[i])
> +			goto assignment;
>  
> -			pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> -			pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> -
> -			r_pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> -			r_pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> -		}
> -	} else {
> -		pipe->sspp = dpu_rm_reserve_sspp(&dpu_kms->rm, global_state, crtc, &reqs);
> -		if (!pipe->sspp)
> -			return -ENODEV;
> -
> -		if (!dpu_plane_try_multirect_parallel(pipe, pipe_cfg, r_pipe, r_pipe_cfg,
> -						      pipe->sspp,
> -						      msm_framebuffer_format(plane_state->fb),
> -						      dpu_kms->catalog->caps->max_linewidth)) {
> -			/* multirect is not possible, use two SSPP blocks */
> -			r_pipe->sspp = dpu_rm_reserve_sspp(&dpu_kms->rm, global_state, crtc, &reqs);
> -			if (!r_pipe->sspp)
> -				return -ENODEV;
> +		if (dpu_plane_try_multirect_shared(pstate, prev_adjacent_pstate[i], fmt,
> +						   dpu_kms->catalog->caps->max_linewidth,
> +						   i))
> +			continue;


if (prev_adjacent_pstate[i] &&
    dpu_plane_try_multirect_shared())
	continue;

No need for the goto.

>  
> -			pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> -			pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> +assignment:
> +		if (dpu_plane_get_single_pipe_in_stage(pstate, NULL, NULL, i))
> +			prev_adjacent_plane_state[i] = plane_state;
>  
> -			r_pipe->multirect_index = DPU_SSPP_RECT_SOLO;
> -			r_pipe->multirect_mode = DPU_SSPP_MULTIRECT_NONE;
> -		}
> +		pipe = &pstate->pipe[i * PIPES_PER_STAGE];
> +		pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[i * PIPES_PER_STAGE];
> +		ret = dpu_plane_assign_resource_in_stage(pipe, pipe_cfg,
> +							 plane_state,
> +							 global_state,
> +							 crtc, &reqs);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
>  	}
>  
>  	return dpu_plane_atomic_check_sspp(plane, state, crtc_state);
> @@ -1273,7 +1313,7 @@ int dpu_assign_plane_resources(struct dpu_global_state *global_state,
>  			       unsigned int num_planes)
>  {
>  	unsigned int i;
> -	struct drm_plane_state *prev_adjacent_plane_state = NULL;
> +	struct drm_plane_state *prev_adjacent_plane_state[STAGES_PER_PLANE] = { NULL };
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < num_planes; i++) {
>  		struct drm_plane_state *plane_state = states[i];
> @@ -1284,11 +1324,9 @@ int dpu_assign_plane_resources(struct dpu_global_state *global_state,
>  
>  		int ret = dpu_plane_virtual_assign_resources(crtc, global_state,
>  							     state, plane_state,
> -							     prev_adjacent_plane_state);
> +							     &prev_adjacent_plane_state[0]);

It's exactly the prev_adjacent_plane_state.

>  		if (ret)
>  			break;
> -
> -		prev_adjacent_plane_state = plane_state;
>  	}
>  
>  	return 0;
> 
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 

-- 
With best wishes
Dmitry

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