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Message-ID: <20250801093201232CYacRrFIHaDJWsjc3rbNz@zte.com.cn>
Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2025 09:32:01 +0800 (CST)
From: <liu.xuemei1@....com.cn>
To: <alex@...ti.fr>, <paul.walmsley@...ive.com>
Cc: <palmer@...belt.com>, <aou@...s.berkeley.edu>, <spersvold@...il.com>,
        <sudeep.holla@....com>, <mikisabate@...il.com>, <robh@...nel.org>,
        <liu.xuemei1@....com.cn>, <linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] riscv: cacheinfo: init cache levels via fetch_cache_info when SMP disabled

On 7/31/25 21:29, alex@...ti.fr wrote:
> > From: Jessica Liu <liu.xuemei1@....com.cn>
> >
> > As described in commit 1845d381f280 ("riscv: cacheinfo: Add back
> > init_cache_level() function"), when CONFIG_SMP is undefined, the cache
> > hierarchy detection needs to be performed through the init_cache_level(),
> > whereas when CONFIG_SMP is defined, this detection is handled during the
> > init_cpu_topology() process.
> >
> > Furthermore, while commit 66381d36771e ("RISC-V: Select ACPI PPTT drivers")
> > enables cache information retrieval through the ACPI PPTT table, the
> > init_of_cache_level() called within init_cache_level() cannot support cache
> > hierarchy detection through ACPI PPTT. Therefore, when CONFIG_SMP is
> > undefined, we directly invoke the fetch_cache_info function to initialize
> > the cache levels.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Jessica Liu <liu.xuemei1@....com.cn>
> > ---
> >   arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c | 6 +++++-
> >   1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c
> > index 26b085dbdd07..f81ca963d177 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c
> > @@ -73,7 +73,11 @@ static void ci_leaf_init(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf,
> >
> >   int init_cache_level(unsigned int cpu)
> >   {
> > -    return init_of_cache_level(cpu);
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> > +    return 0;
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +    return fetch_cache_info(cpu);
> >   }
> >
> >   int populate_cache_leaves(unsigned int cpu)
> 
> 
> Is the current behaviour wrong or just redundant? If wrong, I'll add a 
> Fixes tag to backport, otherwise I won't.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Alex

Hi Alex,

The current behavior is actually wrong when using ACPI on !CONFIG_SMP
systems. The original init_of_cache_level() cannot detect cache hierarchy
through ACPI PPTT table, which means cache information would be missing
in this configuration.

The patch fixes this by directly calling fetch_cache_info() when
CONFIG_SMP is undefined, which properly handles both DT and ACPI cases.

So yes, it would be appropriate to add a Fixes tag. The commit being
fixed is 1845d381f280 ("riscv: cacheinfo: Add back init_cache_level() function").

Please let me know if you need any additional information.

Best regards,
Jessica
<div class="zcontentRow"><p>On 7/31/25 21:29, alex@...ti.fr wrote:</p><p>&gt; &gt; From: Jessica Liu &lt;liu.xuemei1@....com.cn&gt;</p><p>&gt; &gt;</p><p>&gt; &gt; As described in commit 1845d381f280 ("riscv: cacheinfo: Add back</p><p>&gt; &gt; init_cache_level() function"), when CONFIG_SMP is undefined, the cache</p><p>&gt; &gt; hierarchy detection needs to be performed through the init_cache_level(),</p><p>&gt; &gt; whereas when CONFIG_SMP is defined, this detection is handled during the</p><p>&gt; &gt; init_cpu_topology() process.</p><p>&gt; &gt;</p><p>&gt; &gt; Furthermore, while commit 66381d36771e ("RISC-V: Select ACPI PPTT drivers")</p><p>&gt; &gt; enables cache information retrieval through the ACPI PPTT table, the</p><p>&gt; &gt; init_of_cache_level() called within init_cache_level() cannot support cache</p><p>&gt; &gt; hierarchy detection through ACPI PPTT. Therefore, when CONFIG_SMP is</p><p>&gt; &gt; undefined, we directly invoke the fetch_cache_info function to initialize</p><p>&gt; &gt; the cache levels.</p><p>&gt; &gt;</p><p>&gt; &gt; Signed-off-by: Jessica Liu &lt;liu.xuemei1@....com.cn&gt;</p><p>&gt; &gt; ---</p><p>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c | 6 +++++-</p><p>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)</p><p>&gt; &gt;</p><p>&gt; &gt; diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c</p><p>&gt; &gt; index 26b085dbdd07..f81ca963d177 100644</p><p>&gt; &gt; --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c</p><p>&gt; &gt; +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c</p><p>&gt; &gt; @@ -73,7 +73,11 @@ static void ci_leaf_init(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf,</p><p>&gt; &gt;</p><p>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;int init_cache_level(unsigned int cpu)</p><p>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;{</p><p>&gt; &gt; -&nbsp; &nbsp; return init_of_cache_level(cpu);</p><p>&gt; &gt; +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP</p><p>&gt; &gt; +&nbsp; &nbsp; return 0;</p><p>&gt; &gt; +#endif</p><p>&gt; &gt; +</p><p>&gt; &gt; +&nbsp; &nbsp; return fetch_cache_info(cpu);</p><p>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;}</p><p>&gt; &gt;</p><p>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &nbsp;int populate_cache_leaves(unsigned int cpu)</p><p>&gt;&nbsp;</p><p>&gt;&nbsp;</p><p>&gt; Is the current behaviour wrong or just redundant? If wrong, I'll add a&nbsp;</p><p>&gt; Fixes tag to backport, otherwise I won't.</p><p>&gt;&nbsp;</p><p>&gt; Thanks,</p><p>&gt;&nbsp;</p><p>&gt; Alex</p><p><br></p><p>Hi Alex,</p><p><br></p><p>The current behavior is actually wrong when using ACPI on !CONFIG_SMP</p><p>systems. The original init_of_cache_level() cannot detect cache hierarchy</p><p>through ACPI PPTT table, which means cache information would be missing</p><p>in this configuration.</p><p><br></p><p>The patch fixes this by directly calling fetch_cache_info() when</p><p>CONFIG_SMP is undefined, which properly handles both DT and ACPI cases.</p><p><br></p><p>So yes, it would be appropriate to add a Fixes tag. The commit being</p><p>fixed is 1845d381f280 ("riscv: cacheinfo: Add back init_cache_level() function").</p><p><br></p><p>Please let me know if you need any additional information.</p><p><br></p><p>Best regards,</p><p>Jessica</p><p style="font-size:14px;font-family:微软雅黑,Microsoft YaHei;"><br></p><p style="font-size:14px;font-family:微软雅黑,Microsoft YaHei;"><br></p><p style="font-size:14px;font-family:微软雅黑,Microsoft YaHei;"><br></p><p style="font-size:14px;font-family:微软雅黑,Microsoft YaHei;"><br></p><p><br></p></div>

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