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Message-ID: <1004ca25abe2f7460960f08bf9bacacbb5b07b3b.1754436586.git.babu.moger@amd.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2025 18:30:25 -0500
From: Babu Moger <babu.moger@....com>
To: <corbet@....net>, <tony.luck@...el.com>, <reinette.chatre@...el.com>,
	<Dave.Martin@....com>, <james.morse@....com>, <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	<mingo@...hat.com>, <bp@...en8.de>, <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>
CC: <x86@...nel.org>, <hpa@...or.com>, <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	<paulmck@...nel.org>, <rostedt@...dmis.org>, <Neeraj.Upadhyay@....com>,
	<david@...hat.com>, <arnd@...db.de>, <fvdl@...gle.com>, <seanjc@...gle.com>,
	<thomas.lendacky@....com>, <pawan.kumar.gupta@...ux.intel.com>,
	<babu.moger@....com>, <yosry.ahmed@...ux.dev>, <sohil.mehta@...el.com>,
	<xin@...or.com>, <kai.huang@...el.com>, <xiaoyao.li@...el.com>,
	<peterz@...radead.org>, <me@...aill.net>, <mario.limonciello@....com>,
	<xin3.li@...el.com>, <ebiggers@...gle.com>, <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
	<chang.seok.bae@...el.com>, <andrew.cooper3@...rix.com>,
	<perry.yuan@....com>, <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <manali.shukla@....com>,
	<gautham.shenoy@....com>
Subject: [PATCH v8 05/10] fs/resctrl: Introduce interface to display "io_alloc" support

"io_alloc" feature in resctrl allows direct insertion of data from I/O
devices into the cache.

Introduce the 'io_alloc' resctrl file to indicate the support for the
feature.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@....com>
---
v8: Updated Documentation/filesystems/resctrl.rst.
    Moved resctrl_io_alloc_show() to fs/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c.
    Added prototype for rdt_kn_parent_priv() in fs/resctrl/internal.h
    so, it can be uses in other fs/resctrl/ files.
    Added comment for io_alloc_init().

v7: Updated the changelog.
    Updated user doc for io_alloc in resctrl.rst.
    Added mutex rdtgroup_mutex in resctrl_io_alloc_show();

v6: Added "io_alloc_cbm" details in user doc resctrl.rst.
    Resource name is not printed in CBM now. Corrected the texts about it
    in resctrl.rst.

v5: Resolved conflicts due to recent resctrl FS/ARCH code restructure.
    Updated show_doms() to print the resource if only it is valid. Pass NULL while
    printing io_alloc CBM.
    Changed the code to access the CBMs via either L3CODE or L3DATA resources.

v4: Updated the change log.
    Added rdtgroup_mutex before rdt_last_cmd_puts().
    Returned -ENODEV when resource type is CDP_DATA.
    Kept the resource name while printing the CBM (L3:0=fff) that way
    I dont have to change show_doms() just for this feature and it is
    consistant across all the schemata display.

v3: Minor changes due to changes in resctrl_arch_get_io_alloc_enabled()
    and resctrl_io_alloc_closid_get().
    Added the check to verify CDP resource type.
    Updated the commit log.

v2: Fixed to display only on L3 resources.
    Added the locks while processing.
    Rename the displat to io_alloc_cbm (from sdciae_cmd).
---
 Documentation/filesystems/resctrl.rst | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c              | 21 +++++++++++++++++++
 fs/resctrl/internal.h                 |  5 +++++
 fs/resctrl/rdtgroup.c                 | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 4 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/resctrl.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/resctrl.rst
index f08699030312..fff7e04d1e2a 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/resctrl.rst
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/resctrl.rst
@@ -136,6 +136,35 @@ related to allocation:
 			"1":
 			      Non-contiguous 1s value in CBM is supported.
 
+"io_alloc":
+		"io_alloc" enables system software to configure the portion of
+		the cache allocated for I/O traffic. File may only exist if the
+		system supports this feature on some of its cache resources.
+
+			"disabled":
+			      Portions of cache used for allocation of I/O traffic
+			      cannot be configured.
+			"enabled":
+			      Portions of cache used for allocation of I/O traffic
+			      can be configured using "io_alloc_cbm".
+			"not supported":
+			      Support not available for this resource.
+
+		The underlying implementation may reduce resources available to
+		general (CPU) cache allocation. See architecture specific notes
+		below. Depending on usage requirements the feature can be enabled
+		or disabled.
+
+		On AMD systems, the io_alloc feature is supported by the L3 Smart
+		Data Cache Injection Allocation Enforcement (SDCIAE). The CLOSID for
+		io_alloc is the highest CLOSID supported by the resource. When
+		io_alloc is enabled, the highest CLOSID is dedicated to io_alloc and
+		no longer available for general (CPU) cache allocation. When CDP is
+		enabled, io_alloc routes I/O traffic using the highest CLOSID allocated
+		for the instruction cache (L3CODE), making this CLOSID no longer
+		available for general (CPU) cache allocation for both the L3CODE and
+		L3DATA resources.
+
 Memory bandwidth(MB) subdirectory contains the following files
 with respect to allocation:
 
diff --git a/fs/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c b/fs/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c
index d98e0d2de09f..d495a5d5c9d5 100644
--- a/fs/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c
+++ b/fs/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c
@@ -664,3 +664,24 @@ int rdtgroup_mondata_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg)
 	rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn);
 	return ret;
 }
+
+int resctrl_io_alloc_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+	struct resctrl_schema *s = rdt_kn_parent_priv(of->kn);
+	struct rdt_resource *r = s->res;
+
+	mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex);
+
+	if (r->cache.io_alloc_capable) {
+		if (resctrl_arch_get_io_alloc_enabled(r))
+			seq_puts(seq, "enabled\n");
+		else
+			seq_puts(seq, "disabled\n");
+	} else {
+		seq_puts(seq, "not supported\n");
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/fs/resctrl/internal.h b/fs/resctrl/internal.h
index 0a1eedba2b03..1a4543c2b988 100644
--- a/fs/resctrl/internal.h
+++ b/fs/resctrl/internal.h
@@ -375,6 +375,11 @@ bool closid_allocated(unsigned int closid);
 
 int resctrl_find_cleanest_closid(void);
 
+int resctrl_io_alloc_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, struct seq_file *seq,
+			  void *v);
+
+void *rdt_kn_parent_priv(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_RESCTRL_FS_PSEUDO_LOCK
 int rdtgroup_locksetup_enter(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp);
 
diff --git a/fs/resctrl/rdtgroup.c b/fs/resctrl/rdtgroup.c
index 77d08229d855..acc9edc1a268 100644
--- a/fs/resctrl/rdtgroup.c
+++ b/fs/resctrl/rdtgroup.c
@@ -981,7 +981,7 @@ static int rdt_last_cmd_status_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void *rdt_kn_parent_priv(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+void *rdt_kn_parent_priv(struct kernfs_node *kn)
 {
 	/*
 	 * The parent pointer is only valid within RCU section since it can be
@@ -1893,6 +1893,12 @@ static struct rftype res_common_files[] = {
 		.kf_ops		= &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops,
 		.seq_show	= rdt_thread_throttle_mode_show,
 	},
+	{
+		.name		= "io_alloc",
+		.mode		= 0444,
+		.kf_ops		= &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops,
+		.seq_show	= resctrl_io_alloc_show,
+	},
 	{
 		.name		= "max_threshold_occupancy",
 		.mode		= 0644,
@@ -2062,6 +2068,20 @@ static void thread_throttle_mode_init(void)
 				 RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO | RFTYPE_RES_MB);
 }
 
+/*
+ * The resctrl file "io_alloc" is added using L3 resource. However, it results
+ * in this file being visible for *all* cache resources (eg. L2 cache),
+ * whether it supports "io_alloc" or not.
+ */
+static void io_alloc_init(void)
+{
+	struct rdt_resource *r = resctrl_arch_get_resource(RDT_RESOURCE_L3);
+
+	if (r->cache.io_alloc_capable)
+		resctrl_file_fflags_init("io_alloc", RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO |
+					 RFTYPE_RES_CACHE);
+}
+
 void resctrl_file_fflags_init(const char *config, unsigned long fflags)
 {
 	struct rftype *rft;
@@ -4249,6 +4269,8 @@ int resctrl_init(void)
 
 	thread_throttle_mode_init();
 
+	io_alloc_init();
+
 	ret = resctrl_mon_resource_init();
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
-- 
2.34.1


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