linux-kernel - [PATCH v9 10/18] x86/apic: Add support to send NMI IPI for Secure AVIC

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Message-ID: <20250811094444.203161-11-Neeraj.Upadhyay@amd.com>
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2025 15:14:36 +0530
From: Neeraj Upadhyay <Neeraj.Upadhyay@....com>
To: <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
CC: <bp@...en8.de>, <tglx@...utronix.de>, <mingo@...hat.com>,
	<dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>, <Thomas.Lendacky@....com>, <nikunj@....com>,
	<Santosh.Shukla@....com>, <Vasant.Hegde@....com>,
	<Suravee.Suthikulpanit@....com>, <David.Kaplan@....com>, <x86@...nel.org>,
	<hpa@...or.com>, <peterz@...radead.org>, <seanjc@...gle.com>,
	<pbonzini@...hat.com>, <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
	<kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>, <huibo.wang@....com>,
	<naveen.rao@....com>, <francescolavra.fl@...il.com>, <tiala@...rosoft.com>
Subject: [PATCH v9 10/18] x86/apic: Add support to send NMI IPI for Secure AVIC

Secure AVIC has introduced a new field in the APIC backing page
"NmiReq" that has to be set by the guest to request a NMI IPI
through APIC_ICR write.

Add support to set NmiReq appropriately to send NMI IPI.

Sending NMI IPI also requires Virtual NMI feature to be enabled
in VINTRL_CTRL field in the VMSA. However, this would be added by
a later commit after adding support for injecting NMI from the
hypervisor.

Co-developed-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kvijayab@....com>
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kvijayab@....com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@...rosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <Neeraj.Upadhyay@....com>
---
Changes since v8:
 - Added Tianyu's Reviewed-by.

 arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_savic.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_savic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_savic.c
index 668912945d3b..62681fa4f1a5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_savic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_savic.c
@@ -124,12 +124,15 @@ static inline void self_ipi_reg_write(unsigned int vector)
 	native_apic_msr_write(APIC_SELF_IPI, vector);
 }
 
-static void send_ipi_dest(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int vector)
+static void send_ipi_dest(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int vector, bool nmi)
 {
-	update_vector(cpu, APIC_IRR, vector, true);
+	if (nmi)
+		apic_set_reg(per_cpu_ptr(secure_avic_page, cpu), SAVIC_NMI_REQ, 1);
+	else
+		update_vector(cpu, APIC_IRR, vector, true);
 }
 
-static void send_ipi_allbut(unsigned int vector)
+static void send_ipi_allbut(unsigned int vector, bool nmi)
 {
 	unsigned int cpu, src_cpu;
 
@@ -140,14 +143,17 @@ static void send_ipi_allbut(unsigned int vector)
 	for_each_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask) {
 		if (cpu == src_cpu)
 			continue;
-		send_ipi_dest(cpu, vector);
+		send_ipi_dest(cpu, vector, nmi);
 	}
 }
 
-static inline void self_ipi(unsigned int vector)
+static inline void self_ipi(unsigned int vector, bool nmi)
 {
 	u32 icr_low = APIC_SELF_IPI | vector;
 
+	if (nmi)
+		icr_low |= APIC_DM_NMI;
+
 	native_x2apic_icr_write(icr_low, 0);
 }
 
@@ -155,22 +161,24 @@ static void savic_icr_write(u32 icr_low, u32 icr_high)
 {
 	unsigned int dsh, vector;
 	u64 icr_data;
+	bool nmi;
 
 	dsh = icr_low & APIC_DEST_ALLBUT;
 	vector = icr_low & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+	nmi = ((icr_low & APIC_DM_FIXED_MASK) == APIC_DM_NMI);
 
 	switch (dsh) {
 	case APIC_DEST_SELF:
-		self_ipi(vector);
+		self_ipi(vector, nmi);
 		break;
 	case APIC_DEST_ALLINC:
-		self_ipi(vector);
+		self_ipi(vector, nmi);
 		fallthrough;
 	case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT:
-		send_ipi_allbut(vector);
+		send_ipi_allbut(vector, nmi);
 		break;
 	default:
-		send_ipi_dest(icr_high, vector);
+		send_ipi_dest(icr_high, vector, nmi);
 		break;
 	}
 
-- 
2.34.1