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Message-ID: <4d681184-c285-4d79-8e5f-f4b3f23c9f25@lucifer.local>
Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2025 07:10:43 +0100
From: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@...cle.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: tglx@...utronix.de, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        torvalds@...uxfoundation.org, mingo@...nel.org, namhyung@...nel.org,
        acme@...hat.com, kees@...nel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 10/15] perf: Split out the AUX buffer allocation

On Tue, Aug 12, 2025 at 12:39:08PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> Move the AUX buffer allocation branch into its own function.
>
> Originally-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@...radead.org>

LGTM (one nitty note below :), so:

Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@...cle.com>

> ---
>  kernel/events/core.c |  144 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
>  1 file changed, 77 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)
>
> --- a/kernel/events/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/events/core.c
> @@ -6970,6 +6970,82 @@ static void perf_mmap_account(struct vm_
>  	atomic64_add(extra, &vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm);
>  }
>
> +static int perf_mmap_aux(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct perf_event *event,
> +			 unsigned long nr_pages)
> +{
> +	long extra = 0, user_extra = nr_pages;
> +	u64 aux_offset, aux_size;
> +	struct perf_buffer *rb;
> +	int ret, rb_flags = 0;
> +
> +	rb = event->rb;
> +	if (!rb)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	guard(mutex)(&rb->aux_mutex);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * AUX area mapping: if rb->aux_nr_pages != 0, it's already
> +	 * mapped, all subsequent mappings should have the same size
> +	 * and offset. Must be above the normal perf buffer.
> +	 */
> +	aux_offset = READ_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_offset);
> +	aux_size = READ_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_size);
> +
> +	if (aux_offset < perf_data_size(rb) + PAGE_SIZE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (aux_offset != vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/* already mapped with a different offset */
> +	if (rb_has_aux(rb) && rb->aux_pgoff != vma->vm_pgoff)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (aux_size != nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/* already mapped with a different size */
> +	if (rb_has_aux(rb) && rb->aux_nr_pages != nr_pages)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (!is_power_of_2(nr_pages))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&rb->mmap_count))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (rb_has_aux(rb)) {
> +		atomic_inc(&rb->aux_mmap_count);
> +

Still that extra line :>)

> +	} else {
> +		if (!perf_mmap_calc_limits(vma, &user_extra, &extra)) {
> +			atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count);
> +			return -EPERM;
> +		}
> +
> +		WARN_ON(!rb && event->rb);
> +
> +		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
> +			rb_flags |= RING_BUFFER_WRITABLE;
> +
> +		ret = rb_alloc_aux(rb, event, vma->vm_pgoff, nr_pages,
> +				   event->attr.aux_watermark, rb_flags);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count);
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +
> +		atomic_set(&rb->aux_mmap_count, 1);
> +		rb->aux_mmap_locked = extra;
> +	}
> +
> +	perf_mmap_account(vma, user_extra, extra);
> +	atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int perf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
>  {
>  	struct perf_event *event = file->private_data;
> @@ -7087,73 +7163,7 @@ static int perf_mmap(struct file *file,
>  		perf_mmap_account(vma, user_extra, extra);
>  		atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count);
>  	} else {
> -		/*
> -		 * AUX area mapping: if rb->aux_nr_pages != 0, it's already
> -		 * mapped, all subsequent mappings should have the same size
> -		 * and offset. Must be above the normal perf buffer.
> -		 */
> -		u64 aux_offset, aux_size;
> -
> -		rb = event->rb;
> -		if (!rb)
> -			goto unlock;
> -
> -		guard(mutex)(&rb->aux_mutex);
> -
> -		aux_offset = READ_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_offset);
> -		aux_size = READ_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_size);
> -
> -		if (aux_offset < perf_data_size(rb) + PAGE_SIZE)
> -			goto unlock;
> -
> -		if (aux_offset != vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)
> -			goto unlock;
> -
> -		/* already mapped with a different offset */
> -		if (rb_has_aux(rb) && rb->aux_pgoff != vma->vm_pgoff)
> -			goto unlock;
> -
> -		if (aux_size != nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE)
> -			goto unlock;
> -
> -		/* already mapped with a different size */
> -		if (rb_has_aux(rb) && rb->aux_nr_pages != nr_pages)
> -			goto unlock;
> -
> -		if (!is_power_of_2(nr_pages))
> -			goto unlock;
> -
> -		if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&rb->mmap_count))
> -			goto unlock;
> -
> -		if (rb_has_aux(rb)) {
> -			atomic_inc(&rb->aux_mmap_count);
> -			ret = 0;
> -
> -		} else {
> -			if (!perf_mmap_calc_limits(vma, &user_extra, &extra)) {
> -				ret = -EPERM;
> -				atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count);
> -				goto unlock;
> -			}
> -
> -			WARN_ON(!rb && event->rb);
> -
> -			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
> -				flags |= RING_BUFFER_WRITABLE;
> -
> -			ret = rb_alloc_aux(rb, event, vma->vm_pgoff, nr_pages,
> -					   event->attr.aux_watermark, flags);
> -			if (ret) {
> -				atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count);
> -				goto unlock;
> -			}
> -
> -			atomic_set(&rb->aux_mmap_count, 1);
> -			rb->aux_mmap_locked = extra;
> -		}
> -		perf_mmap_account(vma, user_extra, extra);
> -		atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count);
> +		ret = perf_mmap_aux(vma, event, nr_pages);
>  	}
>
>  unlock:
>
>

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