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Message-ID:
 <TY3PR01MB11346B44AEFCB6B76F00FF160863DA@TY3PR01MB11346.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com>
Date: Fri, 22 Aug 2025 07:01:26 +0000
From: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@...renesas.com>
To: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen+renesas@...asonboard.com>, Prabhakar
	<prabhakar.csengg@...il.com>
CC: "dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org" <dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org>,
	"devicetree@...r.kernel.org" <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-renesas-soc@...r.kernel.org" <linux-renesas-soc@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-clk@...r.kernel.org" <linux-clk@...r.kernel.org>, Fabrizio Castro
	<fabrizio.castro.jz@...esas.com>, Tommaso Merciai
	<tommaso.merciai.xr@...renesas.com>, Prabhakar Mahadev Lad
	<prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@...renesas.com>, Geert Uytterhoeven
	<geert+renesas@...der.be>, Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@...el.com>, Neil
 Armstrong <neil.armstrong@...aro.org>, Robert Foss <rfoss@...nel.org>,
	laurent.pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>, Jonas Karlman
	<jonas@...boo.se>, Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@...il.com>, David Airlie
	<airlied@...il.com>, Simona Vetter <simona@...ll.ch>, Maarten Lankhorst
	<maarten.lankhorst@...ux.intel.com>, Maxime Ripard <mripard@...nel.org>,
	Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@...e.de>, Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@...nel.org>, Conor Dooley <conor+dt@...nel.org>,
	Michael Turquette <mturquette@...libre.com>, Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...nel.org>,
	magnus.damm <magnus.damm@...il.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v7 6/6] drm: renesas: rz-du: mipi_dsi: Add support for
 RZ/V2H(P) SoC

Hi Tomi,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: dri-devel <dri-devel-bounces@...ts.freedesktop.org> On Behalf Of Tomi Valkeinen
> Sent: 21 August 2025 10:29
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 6/6] drm: renesas: rz-du: mipi_dsi: Add support for RZ/V2H(P) SoC
> 
> Hi,
> 
> On 28/07/2025 23:14, Prabhakar wrote:
> > From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@...renesas.com>
> >
> > Add DSI support for Renesas RZ/V2H(P) SoC.
> 
> I think a bit longer desc would be in order, as this is not just a "add a new compatible string" patch,
> but we have new registers and functions.
> 
> > Co-developed-by: Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro.jz@...esas.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro.jz@...esas.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@...renesas.com>
> > ---
> > v6->v7:
> > - Used the new apis for calculating the PLLDSI
> >   parameters in the DSI driver.
> >
> > v5->v6:
> > - Made use of GENMASK() macro for PLLCLKSET0R_PLL_*,
> >   PHYTCLKSETR_* and PHYTHSSETR_* macros.
> > - Replaced 10000000UL with 10 * MEGA
> > - Renamed mode_freq_hz to mode_freq_khz in rzv2h_dsi_mode_calc
> > - Replaced `i -= 1;` with `i--;`
> > - Renamed RZV2H_MIPI_DPHY_FOUT_MIN_IN_MEGA to
> >   RZV2H_MIPI_DPHY_FOUT_MIN_IN_MHZ and
> >   RZV2H_MIPI_DPHY_FOUT_MAX_IN_MEGA to
> >   RZV2H_MIPI_DPHY_FOUT_MAX_IN_MHZ.
> >
> > v4->v5:
> > - No changes
> >
> > v3->v4
> > - In rzv2h_dphy_find_ulpsexit() made the array static const.
> >
> > v2->v3:
> > - Simplifed V2H DSI timings array to save space
> > - Switched to use fsleep() instead of udelay()
> >
> > v1->v2:
> > - Dropped unused macros
> > - Added missing LPCLK flag to rzv2h info
> > ---
> >  .../gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_mipi_dsi.c    | 345 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  .../drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_mipi_dsi_regs.h   |  34 ++
> >  2 files changed, 379 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_mipi_dsi.c
> > b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_mipi_dsi.c
> > index 893a90c7a886..3b2f77665309 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_mipi_dsi.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_mipi_dsi.c
> > @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
> >
> >  #include <linux/bitfield.h>
> >  #include <linux/clk.h>
> > +#include <linux/clk/renesas-rzv2h-cpg-pll.h>
> >  #include <linux/delay.h>
> >  #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> >  #include <linux/io.h>
> > @@ -46,6 +47,11 @@ struct rzg2l_mipi_dsi_hw_info {
> >  			      u64 *hsfreq_millihz);
> >  	unsigned int (*dphy_mode_clk_check)(struct rzg2l_mipi_dsi *dsi,
> >  					    unsigned long mode_freq);
> > +	struct {
> > +		const struct rzv2h_pll_limits **limits;
> > +		const u8 *table;
> > +		const u8 table_size;
> > +	} cpg_plldsi;
> >  	u32 phy_reg_offset;
> >  	u32 link_reg_offset;
> >  	unsigned long min_dclk;
> > @@ -53,6 +59,11 @@ struct rzg2l_mipi_dsi_hw_info {
> >  	u8 features;
> >  };
> >
> > +struct rzv2h_dsi_mode_calc {
> > +	unsigned long mode_freq_khz;
> > +	struct rzv2h_pll_pars dsi_parameters; };
> > +
> >  struct rzg2l_mipi_dsi {
> >  	struct device *dev;
> >  	void __iomem *mmio;
> > @@ -75,11 +86,22 @@ struct rzg2l_mipi_dsi {
> >  	unsigned int lanes;
> >  	unsigned long mode_flags;
> >
> > +	struct rzv2h_dsi_mode_calc mode_calc;
> > +
> >  	/* DCS buffer pointers when using external memory. */
> >  	dma_addr_t dcs_buf_phys;
> >  	u8 *dcs_buf_virt;
> >  };
> >
> > +static const struct rzv2h_pll_limits rzv2h_plldsi_div_limits = {
> > +	.fout = { .min = 80 * MEGA, .max = 1500 * MEGA },
> > +	.fvco = { .min = 1050 * MEGA, .max = 2100 * MEGA },
> > +	.m = { .min = 64, .max = 1023 },
> > +	.p = { .min = 1, .max = 4 },
> > +	.s = { .min = 0, .max = 5 },
> > +	.k = { .min = -32768, .max = 32767 }, };
> > +
> >  static inline struct rzg2l_mipi_dsi *
> > bridge_to_rzg2l_mipi_dsi(struct drm_bridge *bridge)  { @@ -194,6
> > +216,155 @@ static const struct rzg2l_mipi_dsi_timings rzg2l_mipi_dsi_global_timings[] = {
> >  	},
> >  };
> >
> > +struct rzv2h_mipi_dsi_timings {
> > +	const u8 *hsfreq;
> > +	u8 len;
> > +	u8 start_index;
> > +};
> > +
> > +enum {
> > +	TCLKPRPRCTL,
> > +	TCLKZEROCTL,
> > +	TCLKPOSTCTL,
> > +	TCLKTRAILCTL,
> > +	THSPRPRCTL,
> > +	THSZEROCTL,
> > +	THSTRAILCTL,
> > +	TLPXCTL,
> > +	THSEXITCTL,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const u8 tclkprprctl[] = {
> > +	15, 26, 37, 47, 58, 69, 79, 90, 101, 111, 122, 133, 143, 150, };
> > +
> > +static const u8 tclkzeroctl[] = {
> > +	9, 11, 13, 15, 18, 21, 23, 24, 25, 27, 29, 31, 34, 36, 38,
> > +	41, 43, 45, 47, 50, 52, 54, 57, 59, 61, 63, 66, 68, 70, 73,
> > +	75, 77, 79, 82, 84, 86, 89, 91, 93, 95, 98, 100, 102, 105,
> > +	107, 109, 111, 114, 116, 118, 121, 123, 125, 127, 130, 132,
> > +	134, 137, 139, 141, 143, 146, 148, 150, };
> > +
> > +static const u8 tclkpostctl[] = {
> > +	8, 21, 34, 48, 61, 74, 88, 101, 114, 128, 141, 150, };
> > +
> > +static const u8 tclktrailctl[] = {
> > +	14, 25, 37, 48, 59, 71, 82, 94, 105, 117, 128, 139, 150, };
> > +
> > +static const u8 thsprprctl[] = {
> > +	11, 19, 29, 40, 50, 61, 72, 82, 93, 103, 114, 125, 135, 146, 150, };
> > +
> > +static const u8 thszeroctl[] = {
> > +	18, 24, 29, 35, 40, 46, 51, 57, 62, 68, 73, 79, 84, 90,
> > +	95, 101, 106, 112, 117, 123, 128, 134, 139, 145, 150, };
> > +
> > +static const u8 thstrailctl[] = {
> > +	10, 21, 32, 42, 53, 64, 75, 85, 96, 107, 118, 128, 139, 150, };
> > +
> > +static const u8 tlpxctl[] = {
> > +	13, 26, 39, 53, 66, 79, 93, 106, 119, 133, 146,	150,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const u8 thsexitctl[] = {
> > +	15, 23, 31, 39, 47, 55, 63, 71, 79, 87,
> > +	95, 103, 111, 119, 127, 135, 143, 150, };
> > +
> > +static const struct rzv2h_mipi_dsi_timings rzv2h_dsi_timings_tables[] = {
> > +	[TCLKPRPRCTL] = {
> > +		.hsfreq = tclkprprctl,
> > +		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(tclkprprctl),
> > +		.start_index = 0,
> > +	},
> > +	[TCLKZEROCTL] = {
> > +		.hsfreq = tclkzeroctl,
> > +		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(tclkzeroctl),
> > +		.start_index = 2,
> > +	},
> > +	[TCLKPOSTCTL] = {
> > +		.hsfreq = tclkpostctl,
> > +		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(tclkpostctl),
> > +		.start_index = 6,
> > +	},
> > +	[TCLKTRAILCTL] = {
> > +		.hsfreq = tclktrailctl,
> > +		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(tclktrailctl),
> > +		.start_index = 1,
> > +	},
> > +	[THSPRPRCTL] = {
> > +		.hsfreq = thsprprctl,
> > +		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(thsprprctl),
> > +		.start_index = 0,
> > +	},
> > +	[THSZEROCTL] = {
> > +		.hsfreq = thszeroctl,
> > +		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(thszeroctl),
> > +		.start_index = 0,
> > +	},
> > +	[THSTRAILCTL] = {
> > +		.hsfreq = thstrailctl,
> > +		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(thstrailctl),
> > +		.start_index = 3,
> > +	},
> > +	[TLPXCTL] = {
> > +		.hsfreq = tlpxctl,
> > +		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(tlpxctl),
> > +		.start_index = 0,
> > +	},
> > +	[THSEXITCTL] = {
> > +		.hsfreq = thsexitctl,
> > +		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(thsexitctl),
> > +		.start_index = 1,
> > +	},
> > +};
> > +
> > +static u16 rzv2h_dphy_find_ulpsexit(unsigned long freq) {
> > +	static const unsigned long hsfreq[] = {
> > +		1953125UL,
> > +		3906250UL,
> > +		7812500UL,
> > +		15625000UL,
> > +	};
> > +	static const u16 ulpsexit[] = {49, 98, 195, 391};
> > +	unsigned int i;
> > +
> > +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hsfreq); i++) {
> > +		if (freq <= hsfreq[i])
> > +			break;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(hsfreq))
> > +		i--;
> > +
> > +	return ulpsexit[i];
> > +}
> > +
> > +static u16 rzv2h_dphy_find_timings_val(unsigned long freq, u8 index)
> > +{
> > +	const struct rzv2h_mipi_dsi_timings *timings;
> > +	u16 i;
> > +
> > +	timings = &rzv2h_dsi_timings_tables[index];
> > +	for (i = 0; i < timings->len; i++) {
> > +		unsigned long hsfreq = timings->hsfreq[i] * 10 * MEGA;
> > +
> > +		if (freq <= hsfreq)
> > +			break;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (i == timings->len)
> > +		i--;
> > +
> > +	return timings->start_index + i;
> > +};
> 
> I have to say I really don't like this... In the minimum, the method how this works has to be explained
> in a comment. These values can't really be calculated? If we really have to deal with hardcoded values
> and with that table from the docs, I would say that just replicate the table in the driver (i.e. a
> struct that represents one row of the table), instead of the method in this driver.
> 
> Or was this method added based on earlier feedback, for v3? I see "Simplifed V2H DSI timings array to
> save space" in the change log. If so, at least document it clearly.

It was added based on v3 based on my comment on v2[1].

If you see each table entries it is now just 1 byte vs 10 bytes (u8 vs (u64 + u16)).

So, it is saving considerable space by using this methos. Maybe we need to document this

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/TY3PR01MB113462CC30072B670E23EC7F586B12@TY3PR01MB11346.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com/

Cheers,
Biju

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