linux-kernel - [PATCH v5 02/22] perf jevents: Add idle metric for Intel models

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Message-ID: <20250829041104.4186320-3-irogers@google.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Aug 2025 21:10:43 -0700
From: Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, 
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>, Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>, 
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>, 
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>, 
	Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>, Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>, 
	Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>, James Clark <james.clark@...aro.org>, 
	Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@....com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org, John Garry <john.g.garry@...cle.com>, 
	Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@...ux.alibaba.com>, Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@....com>, 
	Benjamin Gray <bgray@...ux.ibm.com>, Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@...el.com>, 
	Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@...el.com>, Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@...el.com>, 
	Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@...el.com>, Edward Baker <edward.baker@...el.com>, 
	Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@...el.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 02/22] perf jevents: Add idle metric for Intel models

Compute using the msr PMU the percentage of wallclock cycles where the
CPUs are in a low power state.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>
---
 tools/perf/pmu-events/intel_metrics.py | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/pmu-events/intel_metrics.py b/tools/perf/pmu-events/intel_metrics.py
index df4322ec82d9..0bb28f4c8316 100755
--- a/tools/perf/pmu-events/intel_metrics.py
+++ b/tools/perf/pmu-events/intel_metrics.py
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python3
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
-from metric import (d_ratio, has_event, Event, JsonEncodeMetric, JsonEncodeMetricGroupDescriptions,
-                    LoadEvents, Metric, MetricGroup, Select)
+from metric import (d_ratio, has_event, max, Event, JsonEncodeMetric,
+                    JsonEncodeMetricGroupDescriptions, LoadEvents, Metric,
+                    MetricGroup, Select)
 import argparse
 import json
 import math
@@ -11,6 +12,16 @@ import os
 _args = None
 interval_sec = Event("duration_time")
 
+def Idle() -> Metric:
+  cyc = Event("msr/mperf/")
+  tsc = Event("msr/tsc/")
+  low = max(tsc - cyc, 0)
+  return Metric(
+      "lpm_idle",
+      "Percentage of total wallclock cycles where CPUs are in low power state (C1 or deeper sleep state)",
+      d_ratio(low, tsc), "100%")
+
+
 def Rapl() -> MetricGroup:
   """Processor power consumption estimate.
 
@@ -68,6 +79,7 @@ def main() -> None:
   LoadEvents(directory)
 
   all_metrics = MetricGroup("", [
+      Idle(),
       Rapl(),
   ])
 
-- 
2.51.0.318.gd7df087d1a-goog