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Message-ID: <CA+V-a8t0Q9+wUh0wOaz=2nd0=8p3XiVpxcejQiTgee1+LD282g@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 29 Aug 2025 11:16:10 +0100
From: "Lad, Prabhakar" <prabhakar.csengg@...il.com>
To: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@...gutronix.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@...der.be>, Michael Turquette <mturquette@...libre.com>, 
	Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...nel.org>, linux-renesas-soc@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-clk@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	Biju Das <biju.das.jz@...renesas.com>, 
	Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro.jz@...esas.com>, 
	Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@...renesas.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] clk: renesas: cpg-mssr: Add module reset support for RZ/T2H

Hi Philipp,

Thank you for the review.

On Fri, Aug 29, 2025 at 10:46 AM Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@...gutronix.de> wrote:
>
> On Mi, 2025-08-20 at 21:48 +0100, Prabhakar wrote:
> > From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@...renesas.com>
> >
> > Add support for module reset handling on the RZ/T2H SoC. Unlike earlier
> > CPG/MSSR variants, RZ/T2H uses a unified set of Module Reset Control
> > Registers (MRCR) where both reset and deassert actions are done via
> > read-modify-write (RMW) to the same register.
> >
> > Introduce a new MRCR offset table (mrcr_for_rzt2h) for RZ/T2H and assign
> > it to reset_regs. For this SoC, the number of resets is based on the
> > number of MRCR registers rather than the number of module clocks. Also
> > add cpg_mrcr_reset_ops to implement reset, assert, and deassert using RMW
> > while holding the spinlock. This follows the RZ/T2H requirements, where
> > processing after releasing a module reset must be secured by performing
> > seven dummy reads of the same register, and where a module that is reset
> > and released again must ensure the target bit in the Module Reset Control
> > Register is set to 1.
> >
> > Update the reset controller registration to select cpg_mrcr_reset_ops for
> > RZ/T2H, while keeping the existing cpg_mssr_reset_ops for other SoCs.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@...renesas.com>
> > ---
> > v1->v2:
> > - Added cpg_mrcr_reset_ops for RZ/T2H specific handling
> > - Updated commit message
> > ---
> >  drivers/clk/renesas/renesas-cpg-mssr.c | 139 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  1 file changed, 135 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/clk/renesas/renesas-cpg-mssr.c b/drivers/clk/renesas/renesas-cpg-mssr.c
> > index 5ff6ee1f7d4b..77a298b50c9c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/clk/renesas/renesas-cpg-mssr.c
> > +++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/renesas-cpg-mssr.c
> > @@ -137,6 +137,22 @@ static const u16 srcr_for_gen4[] = {
> >       0x2C60, 0x2C64, 0x2C68, 0x2C6C, 0x2C70, 0x2C74,
> >  };
> >
> > +static const u16 mrcr_for_rzt2h[] = {
> > +     0x240,  /* MRCTLA */
> > +     0x244,  /* Reserved */
> > +     0x248,  /* Reserved */
> > +     0x24C,  /* Reserved */
> > +     0x250,  /* MRCTLE */
> > +     0x254,  /* Reserved */
> > +     0x258,  /* Reserved */
> > +     0x25C,  /* Reserved */
> > +     0x260,  /* MRCTLI */
> > +     0x264,  /* Reserved */
> > +     0x268,  /* Reserved */
> > +     0x26C,  /* Reserved */
> > +     0x270,  /* MRCTLM */
> > +};
>
> Does each of these registers contain 32 reset controls?
>
On RZ/T2H SoC for registers MRCTLA-MRCTLM none of them have 32 rest
controls in them; For the bits which does not have rest controls they
are marked as reserved.

> Why are reserved registers in this list? It looks like the driver
> allows poking around in reserved registers.
>
The HW manual currently lists registers MRCTLA/E/I/M, for the rest of
the registers I have marked them as reserved to avoid breakage i.e. in
future if MRCTLC register is exposed we won't have any breakage.

MRCTLA   -  0
MRCTLE   -  400
MRCTLI    -  800
MRCTLM  -  1200


For example, MRCTLE[0] controls GMAC0 PCLKH reset; this is represented
as 400 in DT.

This driver uses `4` to get the offset from  mrcr_for_rzt2h array and
`00` is the bit to be updated. So suppose in future if MRCTLD is
exposed we just use that in DT.

> > +
> >  /*
> >   * Software Reset Clearing Register offsets
> >   */
> > @@ -736,6 +752,102 @@ static int cpg_mssr_status(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
> >       return !!(readl(priv->pub.base0 + priv->reset_regs[reg]) & bitmask);
> >  }
> >
> > +static int cpg_mrcr_reset(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
> > +                       unsigned long id)
> > +{
> > +     struct cpg_mssr_priv *priv = rcdev_to_priv(rcdev);
> > +     unsigned int reg = id / 32;
> > +     unsigned int bit = id % 32;
> > +     u32 bitmask = BIT(bit);
> > +     unsigned long flags;
> > +     unsigned int i;
> > +
> > +     dev_dbg(priv->dev, "reset %u%02u\n", reg, bit);
> > +
> > +     spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->pub.rmw_lock, flags);
> > +     /* Reset module */
> > +     bitmask |= readl(priv->pub.base0 + priv->reset_regs[reg]);
> > +     writel(bitmask, priv->pub.base0 + priv->reset_regs[reg]);
> > +
> > +     /* Ensure module reset control register is set */
> > +     if (!(bitmask & readl(priv->pub.base0 + priv->reset_regs[reg]))) {
>
> Can this actually happen on this hardware? Under which circumstances?
>
This check is based on the HW manual,

"When module is reset once and released again, make sure that the
target bit of module reset control register is set to 1 by reading the
register before releasing from a module reset. Then release from a
module reset."

> > +             dev_err(priv->dev, "Reset register %u%02u is not set\n",
> > +                     readl(priv->pub.base0 + priv->reset_regs[reg]), bit);
>
> Why read the register again? Could it have changed in the meantime?
> Maybe it would be better to store the value that was actually checked
> and print the variable here.
>
OK.

> > +             spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->pub.rmw_lock, flags);
> > +             return -EIO;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* Release module from reset state */
> > +     bitmask = readl(priv->pub.base0 + priv->reset_regs[reg]) & ~bitmask;
> > +     writel(bitmask, priv->pub.base0 + priv->reset_regs[reg]);
> > +
> > +     /*
> > +      * To secure processing after release from a module reset, dummy read
> > +      * the same register at least seven times.
>
> Why 7? Is this documented in a reference manual?
>
This is again based on the HW manual,

"To secure processing after release from a module reset, dummy read
the same register at least seven times after writing to initiate
release from the module reset, and only then proceed with the
subsequent processing."

> > +      */
> > +     for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
> > +             readl(priv->pub.base0 + priv->reset_regs[reg]);
>
> It would be better to define a macro and use it in both places instead
> of the magic number.
>
OK.

Cheers,
Prabhakar

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