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Message-Id: <20250902-nova_firmware-v3-2-56854d9c5398@nvidia.com>
Date: Tue, 02 Sep 2025 23:31:56 +0900
From: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@...dia.com>
To: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@...nel.org>, Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@...il.com>,
Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>, Gary Guo <gary@...yguo.net>,
Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@...tonmail.com>,
Benno Lossin <lossin@...nel.org>, Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@...nel.org>,
Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@...gle.com>, Trevor Gross <tmgross@...ch.edu>,
Danilo Krummrich <dakr@...nel.org>, David Airlie <airlied@...il.com>,
Simona Vetter <simona@...ll.ch>,
Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@...ux.intel.com>,
Maxime Ripard <mripard@...nel.org>, Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@...e.de>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@...dia.com>,
Alistair Popple <apopple@...dia.com>,
Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@...dia.com>, Timur Tabi <ttabi@...dia.com>,
rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
nouveau@...ts.freedesktop.org, dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org,
Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@...dia.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 02/11] gpu: nova-core: move GSP boot code out of `Gpu`
constructor
Right now the GSP boot code is very incomplete and limited to running
FRTS, so having it in `Gpu::new` is not a big constraint.
However, this will change as we add more steps of the GSP boot process,
some of which are rather cumbersome to perform on a
partially-constructed GPU instance.
Relatedly, booting the GSP typically happens only once in the GPU reset
cycle. Most of the data created to complete this step (notably firmware
loaded from user-space) is needed only temporary and can be discarded
once the GSP is booted; it then makes all the more sense to store these
as local variables of a dedicated method, instead of inside the `Gpu`
structure where they as kept as long as the GPU is bound, using dozens
of megabytes of host memory.
Thus, introduce a `start_gsp` method on the `Gpu` struct, which is
called by `probe` after the GPU is instantiated and will return the
running GSP instance, once the code completing its boot is integrated.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@...dia.com>
---
drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs | 10 +++++++++-
drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs
index 274989ea1fb4a5e3e6678a08920ddc76d2809ab2..1062014c0a488e959379f009c2e8029ffaa1e2f8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
#[pin_data]
pub(crate) struct NovaCore {
+ // Placeholder for the real `Gsp` object once it is built.
+ pub(crate) gsp: (),
#[pin]
pub(crate) gpu: Gpu,
_reg: auxiliary::Registration,
@@ -40,8 +42,14 @@ fn probe(pdev: &pci::Device<Core>, _info: &Self::IdInfo) -> Result<Pin<KBox<Self
)?;
let this = KBox::pin_init(
- try_pin_init!(Self {
+ try_pin_init!(&this in Self {
gpu <- Gpu::new(pdev, bar)?,
+ gsp <- {
+ // SAFETY: `this.gpu` is initialized to a valid value.
+ let gpu = unsafe { &(*this.as_ptr()).gpu };
+
+ gpu.start_gsp(pdev)?
+ },
_reg: auxiliary::Registration::new(
pdev.as_ref(),
c_str!("nova-drm"),
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs
index 4d0f759610ec6eb8a716c039a2e67859410da17c..8343276e52e6a87a8ff1aff9fc484e00d4b57417 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs
@@ -172,6 +172,8 @@ pub(crate) struct Gpu {
/// System memory page required for flushing all pending GPU-side memory writes done through
/// PCIE into system memory, via sysmembar (A GPU-initiated HW memory-barrier operation).
sysmem_flush: SysmemFlush,
+ gsp_falcon: Falcon<Gsp>,
+ sec2_falcon: Falcon<Sec2>,
}
#[pinned_drop]
@@ -190,8 +192,8 @@ impl Gpu {
/// TODO: this needs to be moved into a larger type responsible for booting the whole GSP
/// (`GspBooter`?).
fn run_fwsec_frts(
+ &self,
dev: &device::Device<device::Bound>,
- falcon: &Falcon<Gsp>,
bar: &Bar0,
bios: &Vbios,
fb_layout: &FbLayout,
@@ -208,7 +210,7 @@ fn run_fwsec_frts(
let fwsec_frts = FwsecFirmware::new(
dev,
- falcon,
+ &self.gsp_falcon,
bar,
bios,
FwsecCommand::Frts {
@@ -218,7 +220,7 @@ fn run_fwsec_frts(
)?;
// Run FWSEC-FRTS to create the WPR2 region.
- fwsec_frts.run(dev, falcon, bar)?;
+ fwsec_frts.run(dev, &self.gsp_falcon, bar)?;
// SCRATCH_E contains the error code for FWSEC-FRTS.
let frts_status = regs::NV_PBUS_SW_SCRATCH_0E_FRTS_ERR::read(bar).frts_err_code();
@@ -263,6 +265,28 @@ fn run_fwsec_frts(
}
}
+ /// Attempt to start the GSP.
+ ///
+ /// This is a GPU-dependent and complex procedure that involves loading firmware files from
+ /// user-space, patching them with signatures, and building firmware-specific intricate data
+ /// structures that the GSP will use at runtime.
+ ///
+ /// Upon return, the GSP is up and running, and its runtime object given as return value.
+ pub(crate) fn start_gsp(&self, pdev: &pci::Device<device::Bound>) -> Result<()> {
+ let dev = pdev.as_ref();
+
+ let bar = self.bar.access(dev)?;
+
+ let bios = Vbios::new(dev, bar)?;
+
+ let fb_layout = FbLayout::new(self.spec.chipset, bar)?;
+ dev_dbg!(dev, "{:#x?}\n", fb_layout);
+
+ self.run_fwsec_frts(dev, bar, &bios, &fb_layout)?;
+
+ Ok(())
+ }
+
pub(crate) fn new(
pdev: &pci::Device<device::Bound>,
devres_bar: Arc<Devres<Bar0>>,
@@ -293,20 +317,15 @@ pub(crate) fn new(
)?;
gsp_falcon.clear_swgen0_intr(bar);
- let _sec2_falcon = Falcon::<Sec2>::new(pdev.as_ref(), spec.chipset, bar, true)?;
-
- let fb_layout = FbLayout::new(spec.chipset, bar)?;
- dev_dbg!(pdev.as_ref(), "{:#x?}\n", fb_layout);
-
- let bios = Vbios::new(pdev.as_ref(), bar)?;
-
- Self::run_fwsec_frts(pdev.as_ref(), &gsp_falcon, bar, &bios, &fb_layout)?;
+ let sec2_falcon = Falcon::<Sec2>::new(pdev.as_ref(), spec.chipset, bar, true)?;
Ok(pin_init!(Self {
spec,
bar: devres_bar,
fw,
sysmem_flush,
+ gsp_falcon,
+ sec2_falcon,
}))
}
}
--
2.51.0
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