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Message-ID: <20250905101659.95700-3-devendra.verma@amd.com>
Date: Fri, 5 Sep 2025 15:46:59 +0530
From: Devendra K Verma <devendra.verma@....com>
To: <bhelgaas@...gle.com>, <mani@...nel.org>, <vkoul@...nel.org>
CC: <dmaengine@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <michal.simek@....com>
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] dmaengine: dw-edma: Add non-LL mode

AMD MDB IP supports Linked List (LL) mode as well as non-LL mode.
The current code does not have the mechanisms to enable the
DMA transactions using the non-LL mode. The following two cases
are added with this patch:
- When a valid physical base address is not configured via the
  Xilinx VSEC capability then the IP can still be used in non-LL
  mode. The default mode for all the DMA transactions and for all
  the DMA channels then is non-LL mode.
- When a valid physical base address is configured but the client
  wants to use the non-LL mode for DMA transactions then also the
  flexibility is provided via the peripheral_config struct member of
  dma_slave_config. In this case the channels can be individually
  configured in non-LL mode. This use case is desirable for single
  DMA transfer of a chunk, this saves the effort of preparing the
  Link List.

Signed-off-by: Devendra K Verma <devendra.verma@....com>
---
 drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c    | 38 ++++++++++++++++++---
 drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h    |  1 +
 drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-pcie.c    | 33 ++++++++++++++-----
 drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-core.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/linux/dma/edma.h              |  1 +
 5 files changed, 121 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c
index b43255f..dbef571 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c
@@ -223,8 +223,28 @@ static int dw_edma_device_config(struct dma_chan *dchan,
 				 struct dma_slave_config *config)
 {
 	struct dw_edma_chan *chan = dchan2dw_edma_chan(dchan);
+	int nollp = 0;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(config->peripheral_config &&
+		    config->peripheral_size != sizeof(int)))
+		return -EINVAL;
 
 	memcpy(&chan->config, config, sizeof(*config));
+
+	/*
+	 * When there is no valid LLP base address available
+	 * then the default DMA ops will use the non-LL mode.
+	 * Cases where LL mode is enabled and client wants
+	 * to use the non-LL mode then also client can do
+	 * so via the providing the peripheral_config param.
+	 */
+	if (config->peripheral_config)
+		nollp = *(int *)config->peripheral_config;
+
+	chan->nollp = false;
+	if (chan->dw->chip->nollp || (!chan->dw->chip->nollp && nollp))
+		chan->nollp = true;
+
 	chan->configured = true;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -353,7 +373,7 @@ static void dw_edma_device_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *dchan)
 	struct dw_edma_chan *chan = dchan2dw_edma_chan(xfer->dchan);
 	enum dma_transfer_direction dir = xfer->direction;
 	struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
-	struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk;
+	struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk = NULL;
 	struct dw_edma_burst *burst;
 	struct dw_edma_desc *desc;
 	u64 src_addr, dst_addr;
@@ -419,9 +439,11 @@ static void dw_edma_device_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *dchan)
 	if (unlikely(!desc))
 		goto err_alloc;
 
-	chunk = dw_edma_alloc_chunk(desc);
-	if (unlikely(!chunk))
-		goto err_alloc;
+	if (!chan->nollp) {
+		chunk = dw_edma_alloc_chunk(desc);
+		if (unlikely(!chunk))
+			goto err_alloc;
+	}
 
 	if (xfer->type == EDMA_XFER_INTERLEAVED) {
 		src_addr = xfer->xfer.il->src_start;
@@ -450,7 +472,13 @@ static void dw_edma_device_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *dchan)
 		if (xfer->type == EDMA_XFER_SCATTER_GATHER && !sg)
 			break;
 
-		if (chunk->bursts_alloc == chan->ll_max) {
+		/*
+		 * For non-LL mode, only a single burst can be handled
+		 * in a single chunk unlike LL mode where multiple bursts
+		 * can be configured in a single chunk.
+		 */
+		if ((chunk && chunk->bursts_alloc == chan->ll_max) ||
+		    chan->nollp) {
 			chunk = dw_edma_alloc_chunk(desc);
 			if (unlikely(!chunk))
 				goto err_alloc;
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h
index 71894b9..2a4ad45 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ struct dw_edma_chan {
 	u8				configured;
 
 	struct dma_slave_config		config;
+	bool				nollp;
 };
 
 struct dw_edma_irq {
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-pcie.c b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-pcie.c
index 749067b..0d6254f 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-pcie.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-pcie.c
@@ -224,6 +224,15 @@ static void dw_edma_pcie_get_vsec_dma_data(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	pdata->phys_addr = off;
 }
 
+static u64 dw_edma_get_phys_addr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+				 struct dw_edma_pcie_data *pdata,
+				 enum pci_barno bar)
+{
+	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX)
+		return pdata->phys_addr;
+	return pci_bus_address(pdev, bar);
+}
+
 static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 			      const struct pci_device_id *pid)
 {
@@ -233,6 +242,7 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	struct dw_edma_chip *chip;
 	int err, nr_irqs;
 	int i, mask;
+	bool nollp = false;
 
 	vsec_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*vsec_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!vsec_data)
@@ -257,10 +267,12 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX) {
 		/*
 		 * There is no valid address found for the LL memory
-		 * space on the device side.
+		 * space on the device side. In the absence of LL base
+		 * address use the non-LL mode or simple mode supported by
+		 * the HDMA IP.
 		 */
 		if (vsec_data->phys_addr == DW_PCIE_AMD_MDB_INVALID_ADDR)
-			return -EINVAL;
+			nollp = true;
 	}
 
 	/* Mapping PCI BAR regions */
@@ -308,6 +320,7 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	chip->mf = vsec_data->mf;
 	chip->nr_irqs = nr_irqs;
 	chip->ops = &dw_edma_pcie_plat_ops;
+	chip->nollp = nollp;
 
 	chip->ll_wr_cnt = vsec_data->wr_ch_cnt;
 	chip->ll_rd_cnt = vsec_data->rd_ch_cnt;
@@ -316,7 +329,7 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	if (!chip->reg_base)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < chip->ll_wr_cnt; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < chip->ll_wr_cnt && !nollp; i++) {
 		struct dw_edma_region *ll_region = &chip->ll_region_wr[i];
 		struct dw_edma_region *dt_region = &chip->dt_region_wr[i];
 		struct dw_edma_block *ll_block = &vsec_data->ll_wr[i];
@@ -327,7 +340,8 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 			return -ENOMEM;
 
 		ll_region->vaddr.io += ll_block->off;
-		ll_region->paddr = pci_bus_address(pdev, ll_block->bar);
+		ll_region->paddr = dw_edma_get_phys_addr(pdev, vsec_data,
+							 ll_block->bar);
 		ll_region->paddr += ll_block->off;
 		ll_region->sz = ll_block->sz;
 
@@ -336,12 +350,13 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 			return -ENOMEM;
 
 		dt_region->vaddr.io += dt_block->off;
-		dt_region->paddr = pci_bus_address(pdev, dt_block->bar);
+		dt_region->paddr = dw_edma_get_phys_addr(pdev, vsec_data,
+							 dt_block->bar);
 		dt_region->paddr += dt_block->off;
 		dt_region->sz = dt_block->sz;
 	}
 
-	for (i = 0; i < chip->ll_rd_cnt; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < chip->ll_rd_cnt && !nollp; i++) {
 		struct dw_edma_region *ll_region = &chip->ll_region_rd[i];
 		struct dw_edma_region *dt_region = &chip->dt_region_rd[i];
 		struct dw_edma_block *ll_block = &vsec_data->ll_rd[i];
@@ -352,7 +367,8 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 			return -ENOMEM;
 
 		ll_region->vaddr.io += ll_block->off;
-		ll_region->paddr = pci_bus_address(pdev, ll_block->bar);
+		ll_region->paddr = dw_edma_get_phys_addr(pdev, vsec_data,
+							 ll_block->bar);
 		ll_region->paddr += ll_block->off;
 		ll_region->sz = ll_block->sz;
 
@@ -361,7 +377,8 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 			return -ENOMEM;
 
 		dt_region->vaddr.io += dt_block->off;
-		dt_region->paddr = pci_bus_address(pdev, dt_block->bar);
+		dt_region->paddr = dw_edma_get_phys_addr(pdev, vsec_data,
+							 dt_block->bar);
 		dt_region->paddr += dt_block->off;
 		dt_region->sz = dt_block->sz;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-core.c b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-core.c
index e3f8db4..befb9e0 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-core.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-core.c
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ static void dw_hdma_v0_sync_ll_data(struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk)
 		readl(chunk->ll_region.vaddr.io);
 }
 
-static void dw_hdma_v0_core_start(struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk, bool first)
+static void dw_hdma_v0_core_ll_start(struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk, bool first)
 {
 	struct dw_edma_chan *chan = chunk->chan;
 	struct dw_edma *dw = chan->dw;
@@ -263,6 +263,66 @@ static void dw_hdma_v0_core_start(struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk, bool first)
 	SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, doorbell, HDMA_V0_DOORBELL_START);
 }
 
+static void dw_hdma_v0_core_non_ll_start(struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk)
+{
+	struct dw_edma_chan *chan = chunk->chan;
+	struct dw_edma *dw = chan->dw;
+	struct dw_edma_burst *child;
+	u32 val;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(child, &chunk->burst->list, list) {
+		SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, ch_en, BIT(0));
+
+		/* Source address */
+		SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, sar.lsb,
+			  lower_32_bits(child->sar));
+		SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, sar.msb,
+			  upper_32_bits(child->sar));
+
+		/* Destination address */
+		SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, dar.lsb,
+			  lower_32_bits(child->dar));
+		SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, dar.msb,
+			  upper_32_bits(child->dar));
+
+		/* Transfer size */
+		SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, transfer_size, child->sz);
+
+		/* Interrupt setup */
+		val = GET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, int_setup) |
+				HDMA_V0_STOP_INT_MASK |
+				HDMA_V0_ABORT_INT_MASK |
+				HDMA_V0_LOCAL_STOP_INT_EN |
+				HDMA_V0_LOCAL_ABORT_INT_EN;
+
+		if (!(dw->chip->flags & DW_EDMA_CHIP_LOCAL)) {
+			val |= HDMA_V0_REMOTE_STOP_INT_EN |
+			       HDMA_V0_REMOTE_ABORT_INT_EN;
+		}
+
+		SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, int_setup, val);
+
+		/* Channel control setup */
+		val = GET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, control1);
+		val &= ~HDMA_V0_LINKLIST_EN;
+		SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, control1, val);
+
+		/* Ring the doorbell */
+		SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, doorbell,
+			  HDMA_V0_DOORBELL_START);
+	}
+}
+
+static void dw_hdma_v0_core_start(struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk, bool first)
+{
+	struct dw_edma_chan *chan = chunk->chan;
+
+	if (!chan->nollp)
+		dw_hdma_v0_core_ll_start(chunk, first);
+	else
+		dw_hdma_v0_core_non_ll_start(chunk);
+}
+
 static void dw_hdma_v0_core_ch_config(struct dw_edma_chan *chan)
 {
 	struct dw_edma *dw = chan->dw;
diff --git a/include/linux/dma/edma.h b/include/linux/dma/edma.h
index 3080747..e14e16f 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma/edma.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma/edma.h
@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ struct dw_edma_chip {
 	enum dw_edma_map_format	mf;
 
 	struct dw_edma		*dw;
+	bool			nollp;
 };
 
 /* Export to the platform drivers */
-- 
1.8.3.1


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