linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 09/19] mm/ksw: add probe management helpers

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Message-ID: <20250910053147.1152253-1-wangjinchao600@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Sep 2025 13:31:07 +0800
From: Jinchao Wang <wangjinchao600@...il.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@...nel.org>,
	"Naveen N . Rao" <naveen@...nel.org>,
	Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@...il.com>,
	Alexander Potapenko <glider@...gle.com>,
	Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@...il.com>,
	Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>,
	Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@....com>,
	kasan-dev@...glegroups.com,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
	Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
	"Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
	x86@...nel.org,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
	linux-mm@...ck.org,
	linux-trace-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Jinchao Wang <wangjinchao600@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 09/19] mm/ksw: add probe management helpers

Provide ksw_stack_init() and ksw_stack_exit() to manage entry and
exit probes for the target function from ksw_get_config().
Use atomic PID tracking to ensure singleton watch.

Signed-off-by: Jinchao Wang <wangjinchao600@...il.com>
---
 mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h |  4 ++
 mm/kstackwatch/stack.c       | 99 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 103 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h b/mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h
index 2fa377843f17..79ca40e69268 100644
--- a/mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h
+++ b/mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h
@@ -38,6 +38,10 @@ struct ksw_config {
 // singleton, only modified in kernel.c
 const struct ksw_config *ksw_get_config(void);
 
+/* stack management */
+int ksw_stack_init(void);
+void ksw_stack_exit(void);
+
 /* watch management */
 int ksw_watch_init(void);
 void ksw_watch_exit(void);
diff --git a/mm/kstackwatch/stack.c b/mm/kstackwatch/stack.c
index cec594032515..72409156458f 100644
--- a/mm/kstackwatch/stack.c
+++ b/mm/kstackwatch/stack.c
@@ -1 +1,100 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/fprobe.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include "kstackwatch.h"
+
+static struct kprobe entry_probe;
+static struct fprobe exit_probe;
+#define INVALID_PID -1
+static atomic_t ksw_stack_pid = ATOMIC_INIT(INVALID_PID);
+
+static int ksw_stack_prepare_watch(struct pt_regs *regs,
+				   const struct ksw_config *config,
+				   u64 *watch_addr, u64 *watch_len)
+{
+	/* implement logic will be added in following patches */
+	*watch_addr = 0;
+	*watch_len = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ksw_stack_entry_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+				    unsigned long flags)
+{
+	u64 watch_addr;
+	u64 watch_len;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&ksw_stack_pid, INVALID_PID, current->pid) !=
+	    INVALID_PID)
+		return;
+
+	ret = ksw_stack_prepare_watch(regs, ksw_get_config(), &watch_addr,
+				      &watch_len);
+	if (ret) {
+		atomic_set(&ksw_stack_pid, INVALID_PID);
+		pr_err("failed to prepare watch target: %d\n", ret);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ret = ksw_watch_on(watch_addr, watch_len);
+	if (ret) {
+		atomic_set(&ksw_stack_pid, INVALID_PID);
+		pr_err("failed to watch on addr:0x%llx len:%llu %d\n",
+		       watch_addr, watch_len, ret);
+		return;
+	}
+}
+
+static void ksw_stack_exit_handler(struct fprobe *fp, unsigned long ip,
+				   unsigned long ret_ip,
+				   struct ftrace_regs *regs, void *data)
+{
+	if (atomic_read(&ksw_stack_pid) != current->pid)
+		return;
+
+	ksw_watch_off();
+
+	atomic_set(&ksw_stack_pid, INVALID_PID);
+}
+
+int ksw_stack_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+	char *symbuf = NULL;
+
+	memset(&entry_probe, 0, sizeof(entry_probe));
+	entry_probe.symbol_name = ksw_get_config()->function;
+	entry_probe.offset = ksw_get_config()->ip_offset;
+	entry_probe.post_handler = ksw_stack_entry_handler;
+	ret = register_kprobe(&entry_probe);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Failed to register kprobe ret %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	memset(&exit_probe, 0, sizeof(exit_probe));
+	exit_probe.exit_handler = ksw_stack_exit_handler;
+	symbuf = (char *)ksw_get_config()->function;
+
+	ret = register_fprobe_syms(&exit_probe, (const char **)&symbuf, 1);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_err("register_fprobe_syms fail %d\n", ret);
+		unregister_kprobe(&entry_probe);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void ksw_stack_exit(void)
+{
+	unregister_fprobe(&exit_probe);
+	unregister_kprobe(&entry_probe);
+}
-- 
2.43.0