linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2 03/29] ACPI / PPTT: Find cache level by cache-id

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Message-ID: <20250911115946.00001752@huawei.com>
Date: Thu, 11 Sep 2025 11:59:46 +0100
From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@...wei.com>
To: James Morse <james.morse@....com>
CC: <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
	<linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>, D Scott Phillips OS
	<scott@...amperecomputing.com>, <carl@...amperecomputing.com>,
	<lcherian@...vell.com>, <bobo.shaobowang@...wei.com>,
	<tan.shaopeng@...itsu.com>, <baolin.wang@...ux.alibaba.com>, Jamie Iles
	<quic_jiles@...cinc.com>, Xin Hao <xhao@...ux.alibaba.com>,
	<peternewman@...gle.com>, <dfustini@...libre.com>, <amitsinght@...vell.com>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>, Dave Martin <dave.martin@....com>, Koba
 Ko <kobak@...dia.com>, Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@...dia.com>,
	<fenghuay@...dia.com>, <baisheng.gao@...soc.com>, Rob Herring
	<robh@...nel.org>, Rohit Mathew <rohit.mathew@....com>, "Rafael Wysocki"
	<rafael@...nel.org>, Len Brown <lenb@...nel.org>, Lorenzo Pieralisi
	<lpieralisi@...nel.org>, Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@...wei.com>, Sudeep Holla
	<sudeep.holla@....com>, Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>, "Will
 Deacon" <will@...nel.org>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
	Danilo Krummrich <dakr@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 03/29] ACPI / PPTT: Find cache level by cache-id

On Wed, 10 Sep 2025 20:42:43 +0000
James Morse <james.morse@....com> wrote:

> The MPAM table identifies caches by id. The MPAM driver also wants to know
> the cache level to determine if the platform is of the shape that can be
> managed via resctrl. Cacheinfo has this information, but only for CPUs that
> are online.
> 
> Waiting for all CPUs to come online is a problem for platforms where
> CPUs are brought online late by user-space.
> 
> Add a helper that walks every possible cache, until it finds the one
> identified by cache-id, then return the level.
> 
> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@....com>
> ---
> Changes since v1:
>  * Droppeed the cleanup based table freeing, use acpi_get_pptt() instead.
>  * Removed a confusing comment.
>  * Clarified the kernel doc.
> 
> Changes since RFC:
>  * acpi_count_levels() now returns a value.
>  * Converted the table-get stuff to use Jonathan's cleanup helper.
>  * Dropped Sudeep's Review tag due to the cleanup change.
> ---
>  drivers/acpi/pptt.c  | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/acpi.h |  5 ++++
>  2 files changed, 67 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pptt.c b/drivers/acpi/pptt.c
> index 7af7d62597df..c5f2a51d280b 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/pptt.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/pptt.c
> @@ -904,3 +904,65 @@ void acpi_pptt_get_cpus_from_container(u32 acpi_cpu_id, cpumask_t *cpus)
>  				     entry->length);
>  	}
>  }
> +
> +/*
/**

It's an exposed interface so nice to have formal kernel-doc and automatic
checks that brings.

> + * find_acpi_cache_level_from_id() - Get the level of the specified cache
> + * @cache_id: The id field of the unified cache
> + *
> + * Determine the level relative to any CPU for the unified cache identified by
> + * cache_id. This allows the property to be found even if the CPUs are offline.
> + *
> + * The returned level can be used to group unified caches that are peers.

Silly question but why do we care if this a unified cache?
It's a bit odd to have a general sounding function fail for split caches.
The handling would have to be more complex but if we really don't want
to do it maybe rename the function to find_acpi_unifiedcache_level_from_id()
and if the general version gets added later we can switch to that.

> + *
> + * The PPTT table must be rev 3 or later,
> + *
> + * If one CPUs L2 is shared with another as L3, this function will return
> + * an unpredictable value.
> + *
> + * Return: -ENOENT if the PPTT doesn't exist, the revision isn't supported or
> + * the cache cannot be found.
> + * Otherwise returns a value which represents the level of the specified cache.
> + */
> +int find_acpi_cache_level_from_id(u32 cache_id)
> +{
> +	u32 acpi_cpu_id;
> +	int level, cpu, num_levels;
> +	struct acpi_pptt_cache *cache;
> +	struct acpi_table_header *table;
> +	struct acpi_pptt_cache_v1 *cache_v1;
> +	struct acpi_pptt_processor *cpu_node;
> +
> +	table = acpi_get_pptt();
> +	if (!table)
> +		return -ENOENT;
> +
> +	if (table->revision < 3)
> +		return -ENOENT;
> +
> +	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
> +		acpi_cpu_id = get_acpi_id_for_cpu(cpu);
> +		cpu_node = acpi_find_processor_node(table, acpi_cpu_id);
> +		if (!cpu_node)
> +			return -ENOENT;
> +		num_levels = acpi_count_levels(table, cpu_node, NULL);
> +
> +		/* Start at 1 for L1 */
> +		for (level = 1; level <= num_levels; level++) {
> +			cache = acpi_find_cache_node(table, acpi_cpu_id,
> +						     ACPI_PPTT_CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED,
> +						     level, &cpu_node);
> +			if (!cache)
> +				continue;
> +
> +			cache_v1 = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_pptt_cache_v1,
> +						cache,
> +						sizeof(struct acpi_pptt_cache));

sizeof(*cache) to me makes this more obvious.

> +
> +			if (cache->flags & ACPI_PPTT_CACHE_ID_VALID &&
> +			    cache_v1->cache_id == cache_id)
> +				return level;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return -ENOENT;
> +}