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Message-ID: <CA+CK2bD68E1-AWxz9p-Byyb=fDVQGu4Q+GpW2ogCNdjCxbAJqQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2025 17:09:11 -0400
From: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@...een.com>
To: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>
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Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 16/30] liveupdate: luo_ioctl: add userpsace interface

> > + *  - EINVAL: Everything about the IOCTL was understood, but a field is not
> > + *    correct.
> > + *  - ENOENT: An ID or IOVA provided does not exist.
>                     ^^^^^^^^^
>
> Maybe this should be 'token' ?

Yes, replaced with token. :-)

> > +struct liveupdate_ioctl_fd_unpreserve {
> > +       __u32           size;
> > +       __aligned_u64   token;
> > +};
>
> It is best to explicitly pad, so add a __u32 reserved between size and
> token
>
> Then you need to also check that the reserved is 0 when parsing it,
> return -EOPNOTSUPP otherwise.

Done.

>
> > +static atomic_t luo_device_in_use = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
>
> I suggest you bundle this together into one struct with the misc_dev
> and the other globals and largely pretend it is not global, eg refer
> to it through container_of, etc
>
> Following practices like this make it harder to abuse the globals.

Done, good suggestion.

> > +struct luo_ucmd {
> > +     void __user *ubuffer;
> > +     u32 user_size;
> > +     void *cmd;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int luo_ioctl_fd_preserve(struct luo_ucmd *ucmd)
> > +{
> > +     struct liveupdate_ioctl_fd_preserve *argp = ucmd->cmd;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     ret = luo_register_file(argp->token, argp->fd);
> > +     if (!ret)
> > +             return ret;
> > +
> > +     if (copy_to_user(ucmd->ubuffer, argp, ucmd->user_size))
> > +             return -EFAULT;
>
> This will overflow memory, ucmd->user_size may be > sizeof(*argp)
>
> The respond function is an important part of this scheme:
>
> static inline int iommufd_ucmd_respond(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd,
>                                        size_t cmd_len)
> {
>         if (copy_to_user(ucmd->ubuffer, ucmd->cmd,
>                          min_t(size_t, ucmd->user_size, cmd_len)))
>                 return -EFAULT;
>
> The min (sizeof(*argp) in this case) can't be skipped!

Done, thank you for catching this.

> > +static int luo_ioctl_fd_restore(struct luo_ucmd *ucmd)
> > +{
> > +     struct liveupdate_ioctl_fd_restore *argp = ucmd->cmd;
> > +     struct file *file;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     argp->fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
> > +     if (argp->fd < 0) {
> > +             pr_err("Failed to allocate new fd: %d\n", argp->fd);
>
> No need

Removed

> > +             return argp->fd;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     ret = luo_retrieve_file(argp->token, &file);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             put_unused_fd(argp->fd);
> > +
> > +             return ret;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     fd_install(argp->fd, file);
> > +
> > +     if (copy_to_user(ucmd->ubuffer, argp, ucmd->user_size))
> > +             return -EFAULT;
>
> Wrong order, fd_install must be last right before return 0. Failing
> system calls should not leave behind installed FDs.

Fixed.

>
> > +static int luo_ioctl_set_event(struct luo_ucmd *ucmd)
> > +{
> > +     struct liveupdate_ioctl_set_event *argp = ucmd->cmd;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     switch (argp->event) {
> > +     case LIVEUPDATE_PREPARE:
> > +             ret = luo_prepare();
> > +             break;
> > +     case LIVEUPDATE_FINISH:
> > +             ret = luo_finish();
> > +             break;
> > +     case LIVEUPDATE_CANCEL:
> > +             ret = luo_cancel();
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             ret = -EINVAL;
>
> EOPNOTSUPP

Ack.

>
> > +union ucmd_buffer {
> > +     struct liveupdate_ioctl_fd_preserve     preserve;
> > +     struct liveupdate_ioctl_fd_unpreserve   unpreserve;
> > +     struct liveupdate_ioctl_fd_restore      restore;
> > +     struct liveupdate_ioctl_get_state       state;
> > +     struct liveupdate_ioctl_set_event       event;
> > +};
>
> I discourage the column alignment. Also sort by name.

Done

>
> > +static const struct luo_ioctl_op luo_ioctl_ops[] = {
> > +     IOCTL_OP(LIVEUPDATE_IOCTL_FD_PRESERVE, luo_ioctl_fd_preserve,
> > +              struct liveupdate_ioctl_fd_preserve, token),
> > +     IOCTL_OP(LIVEUPDATE_IOCTL_FD_UNPRESERVE, luo_ioctl_fd_unpreserve,
> > +              struct liveupdate_ioctl_fd_unpreserve, token),
> > +     IOCTL_OP(LIVEUPDATE_IOCTL_FD_RESTORE, luo_ioctl_fd_restore,
> > +              struct liveupdate_ioctl_fd_restore, token),
> > +     IOCTL_OP(LIVEUPDATE_IOCTL_GET_STATE, luo_ioctl_get_state,
> > +              struct liveupdate_ioctl_get_state, state),
> > +     IOCTL_OP(LIVEUPDATE_IOCTL_SET_EVENT, luo_ioctl_set_event,
> > +              struct liveupdate_ioctl_set_event, event),
>
> Sort by name

Done

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