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Message-ID: <a318f055-059b-44a4-af28-2ffd80a779e6@broadcom.com>
Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2025 12:05:19 -0700
From: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@...adcom.com>
To: "Russell King (Oracle)" <linux@...linux.org.uk>,
 Gatien Chevallier <gatien.chevallier@...s.st.com>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@...n.ch>, "David S. Miller"
 <davem@...emloft.net>, Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
 Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>,
 Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>, Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@...nel.org>,
 Conor Dooley <conor+dt@...nel.org>,
 Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@...il.com>,
 Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@...s.st.com>,
 Christophe Roullier <christophe.roullier@...s.st.com>,
 Andrew Lunn <andrew@...n.ch>, Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@...il.com>,
 Simon Horman <horms@...nel.org>, Tristram Ha <Tristram.Ha@...rochip.com>,
 netdev@...r.kernel.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
 linux-stm32@...md-mailman.stormreply.com,
 linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v2 2/4] net: stmmac: stm32: add WoL from PHY
 support



On 9/26/2025 10:59 AM, Russell King (Oracle) wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 17, 2025 at 05:31:16PM +0100, Russell King (Oracle) wrote:
>> On Wed, Sep 17, 2025 at 05:36:37PM +0200, Gatien Chevallier wrote:
>>> If the "st,phy-wol" property is present in the device tree node,
>>> set the STMMAC_FLAG_USE_PHY_WOL flag to use the WoL capability of
>>> the PHY.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Gatien Chevallier <gatien.chevallier@...s.st.com>
>>> ---
>>>   drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-stm32.c | 5 +++++
>>>   1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-stm32.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-stm32.c
>>> index 77a04c4579c9dbae886a0b387f69610a932b7b9e..6f197789cc2e8018d6959158b795e4bca46869c5 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-stm32.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-stm32.c
>>> @@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ struct stm32_dwmac {
>>>   	u32 speed;
>>>   	const struct stm32_ops *ops;
>>>   	struct device *dev;
>>> +	bool phy_wol;
>>>   };
>>>   
>>>   struct stm32_ops {
>>> @@ -433,6 +434,8 @@ static int stm32_dwmac_parse_data(struct stm32_dwmac *dwmac,
>>>   		}
>>>   	}
>>>   
>>> +	dwmac->phy_wol = of_property_read_bool(np, "st,phy-wol");
>>> +
>>>   	return err;
>>>   }
>>>   
>>> @@ -557,6 +560,8 @@ static int stm32_dwmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>>   	plat_dat->bsp_priv = dwmac;
>>>   	plat_dat->suspend = stm32_dwmac_suspend;
>>>   	plat_dat->resume = stm32_dwmac_resume;
>>> +	if (dwmac->phy_wol)
>>> +		plat_dat->flags |= STMMAC_FLAG_USE_PHY_WOL;
>>
>> I would much rather we found a different approach, rather than adding
>> custom per-driver DT properties to figure this out.
>>
>> Andrew has previously suggested that MAC drivers should ask the PHY
>> whether WoL is supported, but this pre-supposes that PHY drivers are
>> coded correctly to only report WoL capabilities if they are really
>> capable of waking the system. As shown in your smsc PHY driver patch,
>> this may not be the case.
>>
>> Given that we have historically had PHY drivers reporting WoL
>> capabilities without being able to wake the system, we can't
>> implement Andrew's suggestion easily.
>>
>> The only approach I can think that would allow us to transition is
>> to add:
>>
>> static inline bool phy_can_wakeup(struct phy_device *phy_dev)
>> {
>> 	return device_can_wakeup(&phy_dev->mdio.dev);
>> }
>>
>> to include/linux/phy.h, and a corresponding wrapper for phylink.
>> This can then be used to determine whether to attempt to use PHY-based
>> Wol in stmmac_get_wol() and rtl8211f_set_wol(), falling back to
>> PMT-based WoL if supported at the MAC.
>>
>> So, maybe something like:
>>
>> static u32 stmmac_wol_support(struct stmmac_priv *priv)
>> {
>> 	u32 support = 0;
>>
>> 	if (priv->plat->pmt && device_can_wakeup(priv->device)) {
>> 		support = WAKE_UCAST;
>> 		if (priv->hw_cap_support && priv->dma_cap.pmt_magic_frame)
>> 			support |= WAKE_MAGIC;
>> 	}
>>
>> 	return support;
>> }
>>
>> static void stmmac_get_wol(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
>> {
>> 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
>> 	int err;
>>
>> 	/* Check STMMAC_FLAG_USE_PHY_WOL for legacy */
>> 	if (phylink_can_wakeup(priv->phylink) ||
>> 	    priv->plat->flags & STMMAC_FLAG_USE_PHY_WOL) {
>> 		err = phylink_ethtool_get_wol(priv->phylink, wol);
>> 		if (err != 0 && err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
>> 			return;
>> 	}
>>
>> 	wol->supported |= stmmac_wol_support(priv);
>>
>> 	/* A read of priv->wolopts is single-copy atomic. Locking
>> 	 * doesn't add any benefit.
>> 	 */
>> 	wol->wolopts |= priv->wolopts;
>> }
>>
>> static int stmmac_set_wol(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
>> {
>> 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
>> 	u32 support, wolopts;
>> 	int err;
>>
>> 	wolopts = wol->wolopts;
>>
>> 	/* Check STMMAC_FLAG_USE_PHY_WOL for legacy */
>> 	if (phylink_can_wakeup(priv->phylink) ||
>> 	    priv->plat->flags & STMMAC_FLAG_USE_PHY_WOL) {
>> 		struct ethtool_wolinfo w;
>>
>> 		err = phylink_ethtool_set_wol(priv->phylink, wol);
>> 		if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
>> 			return err;
>>
>> 		/* Remove the WoL modes that the PHY is handling */
>> 		if (!phylink_ethtool_get_wol(priv->phylink, &w))
>> 			wolopts &= ~w.wolopts;
>> 	}
>>
>> 	support = stmmac_wol_support(priv);
>>
>> 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
>> 	priv->wolopts = wolopts & support;
>> 	device_set_wakeup_enable(priv->device, !!priv->wolopts);
>> 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
>>
>> 	return 0;
>> }
>>
>> ... and now I'm wondering whether this complexity is something that
>> phylink should handle internally, presenting a mac_set_wol() method
>> to configure the MAC-side WoL settings. What makes it difficult to
>> just move into phylink is the STMMAC_FLAG_USE_PHY_WOL flag, but
>> that could be a "force_phy_wol" flag in struct phylink_config as
>> a transitionary measure... so long as PHY drivers get fixed.
> 
> I came up with this as an experiment - I haven't tested it beyond
> running it through the compiler (didn't let it get to the link stage
> yet.) Haven't even done anything with it for stmmac yet.
> 

I like the direction this is going, we could probably take one step 
further and extract the logic present in bcmgenet_wol.c and make those 
helper functions for other drivers to get the overlay of PHY+MAC WoL 
options/password consistent across all drivers. What do you think?
-- 
Florian


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