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Message-ID: <CAJaqyWfjFPz4_zbPDOpb7_FOh0v_+MnjimtBc9SRrC=9Px-ZmA@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 29 Sep 2025 13:29:41 +0200
From: Eugenio Perez Martin <eperezma@...hat.com>
To: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>
Cc: Yongji Xie <xieyongji@...edance.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	Maxime Coquelin <mcoqueli@...hat.com>, Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@...hat.com>, 
	Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@...ux.alibaba.com>, Cindy Lu <lulu@...hat.com>, 
	virtualization@...ts.linux.dev, Laurent Vivier <lvivier@...hat.com>, jasowang@...hat.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 5/6] vduse: add vq group asid support

On Fri, Sep 26, 2025 at 5:23 PM Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@...hat.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Sep 26, 2025 at 12:14:31PM +0200, Eugenio Pérez wrote:
> > Add support for assigning Address Space Identifiers (ASIDs) to each VQ
> > group.  This enables mapping each group into a distinct memory space.
> >
> > Now that the driver can change ASID in the middle of operation, the
> > domain that each vq address point is also protected by domain_lock.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@...hat.com>
> > ---
> > v5:
> > * Properly return errno if copy_to_user returns >0 in VDUSE_IOTLB_GET_FD
> >   ioctl (Jason).
> > * Properly set domain bounce size to divide equally between nas (Jason).
> > * Exclude "padding" member from the only >V1 members in
> >   vduse_dev_request.
> >
> > v4:
> > * Divide each domain bounce size between the device bounce size (Jason).
> > * revert unneeded addr = NULL assignment (Jason)
> > * Change if (x && (y || z)) return to if (x) { if (y) return; if (z)
> >   return; } (Jason)
> > * Change a bad multiline comment, using @ caracter instead of * (Jason).
> > * Consider config->nas == 0 as a fail (Jason).
> >
> > v3:
> > * Get the vduse domain through the vduse_as in the map functions
> >   (Jason).
> > * Squash with the patch creating the vduse_as struct (Jason).
> > * Create VDUSE_DEV_MAX_AS instead of comparing agains a magic number
> >   (Jason)
> >
> > v2:
> > * Convert the use of mutex to rwlock.
> >
> > RFC v3:
> > * Increase VDUSE_MAX_VQ_GROUPS to 0xffff (Jason). It was set to a lower
> >   value to reduce memory consumption, but vqs are already limited to
> >   that value and userspace VDUSE is able to allocate that many vqs.
> > * Remove TODO about merging VDUSE_IOTLB_GET_FD ioctl with
> >   VDUSE_IOTLB_GET_INFO.
> > * Use of array_index_nospec in VDUSE device ioctls.
> > * Embed vduse_iotlb_entry into vduse_iotlb_entry_v2.
> > * Move the umem mutex to asid struct so there is no contention between
> >   ASIDs.
> >
> > RFC v2:
> > * Make iotlb entry the last one of vduse_iotlb_entry_v2 so the first
> >   part of the struct is the same.
> > ---
> >  drivers/vdpa/vdpa_user/vduse_dev.c | 335 ++++++++++++++++++++---------
> >  include/uapi/linux/vduse.h         |  53 ++++-
> >  2 files changed, 288 insertions(+), 100 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_user/vduse_dev.c b/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_user/vduse_dev.c
> > index 3ce70e6524d5..731de08bb692 100644
> > --- a/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_user/vduse_dev.c
> > +++ b/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_user/vduse_dev.c
> > @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
> >
> >  #define VDUSE_DEV_MAX (1U << MINORBITS)
> >  #define VDUSE_DEV_MAX_GROUPS 0xffff
> > +#define VDUSE_DEV_MAX_AS 0xffff
> >  #define VDUSE_MAX_BOUNCE_SIZE (1024 * 1024 * 1024)
> >  #define VDUSE_MIN_BOUNCE_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
> >  #define VDUSE_BOUNCE_SIZE (64 * 1024 * 1024)
> > @@ -87,7 +88,14 @@ struct vduse_umem {
> >       struct mm_struct *mm;
> >  };
> >
> > +struct vduse_as {
> > +     struct vduse_iova_domain *domain;
> > +     struct vduse_umem *umem;
> > +     struct mutex mem_lock;
> > +};
> > +
> >  struct vduse_vq_group {
> > +     struct vduse_as *as;
> >       struct vduse_dev *dev;
> >  };
> >
> > @@ -95,7 +103,7 @@ struct vduse_dev {
> >       struct vduse_vdpa *vdev;
> >       struct device *dev;
> >       struct vduse_virtqueue **vqs;
> > -     struct vduse_iova_domain *domain;
> > +     struct vduse_as *as;
> >       char *name;
> >       struct mutex lock;
> >       spinlock_t msg_lock;
> > @@ -123,9 +131,8 @@ struct vduse_dev {
> >       u32 vq_num;
> >       u32 vq_align;
> >       u32 ngroups;
> > -     struct vduse_umem *umem;
> > +     u32 nas;
> >       struct vduse_vq_group *groups;
> > -     struct mutex mem_lock;
> >       unsigned int bounce_size;
> >       rwlock_t domain_lock;
> >  };
> > @@ -315,7 +322,7 @@ static int vduse_dev_set_status(struct vduse_dev *dev, u8 status)
> >       return vduse_dev_msg_sync(dev, &msg);
> >  }
> >
> > -static int vduse_dev_update_iotlb(struct vduse_dev *dev,
> > +static int vduse_dev_update_iotlb(struct vduse_dev *dev, u32 asid,
> >                                 u64 start, u64 last)
> >  {
> >       struct vduse_dev_msg msg = { 0 };
> > @@ -324,8 +331,14 @@ static int vduse_dev_update_iotlb(struct vduse_dev *dev,
> >               return -EINVAL;
> >
> >       msg.req.type = VDUSE_UPDATE_IOTLB;
> > -     msg.req.iova.start = start;
> > -     msg.req.iova.last = last;
> > +     if (dev->api_version < VDUSE_API_VERSION_1) {
> > +             msg.req.iova.start = start;
> > +             msg.req.iova.last = last;
> > +     } else {
> > +             msg.req.iova_v2.start = start;
> > +             msg.req.iova_v2.last = last;
> > +             msg.req.iova_v2.asid = asid;
> > +     }
> >
> >       return vduse_dev_msg_sync(dev, &msg);
> >  }
> > @@ -437,14 +450,29 @@ static __poll_t vduse_dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
> >       return mask;
> >  }
> >
> > +/* Force set the asid to a vq group without a message to the VDUSE device */
> > +static void vduse_set_group_asid_nomsg(struct vduse_dev *dev,
> > +                                    unsigned int group, unsigned int asid)
> > +{
> > +     write_lock(&dev->domain_lock);
> > +     dev->groups[group].as = &dev->as[asid];
> > +     write_unlock(&dev->domain_lock);
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void vduse_dev_reset(struct vduse_dev *dev)
> >  {
> >       int i;
> > -     struct vduse_iova_domain *domain = dev->domain;
> >
> >       /* The coherent mappings are handled in vduse_dev_free_coherent() */
> > -     if (domain && domain->bounce_map)
> > -             vduse_domain_reset_bounce_map(domain);
> > +     for (i = 0; i < dev->nas; i++) {
> > +             struct vduse_iova_domain *domain = dev->as[i].domain;
> > +
> > +             if (domain && domain->bounce_map)
> > +                     vduse_domain_reset_bounce_map(domain);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     for (i = 0; i < dev->ngroups; i++)
> > +             vduse_set_group_asid_nomsg(dev, i, 0);
> >
> >       down_write(&dev->rwsem);
> >
> > @@ -624,6 +652,29 @@ static union virtio_map vduse_get_vq_map(struct vdpa_device *vdpa, u16 idx)
> >       return ret;
> >  }
> >
> > +static int vduse_set_group_asid(struct vdpa_device *vdpa, unsigned int group,
> > +                             unsigned int asid)
> > +{
> > +     struct vduse_dev *dev = vdpa_to_vduse(vdpa);
> > +     struct vduse_dev_msg msg = { 0 };
> > +     int r;
> > +
> > +     if (dev->api_version < VDUSE_API_VERSION_1 ||
> > +         group >= dev->ngroups || asid >= dev->nas)
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     msg.req.type = VDUSE_SET_VQ_GROUP_ASID;
> > +     msg.req.vq_group_asid.group = group;
> > +     msg.req.vq_group_asid.asid = asid;
> > +
> > +     r = vduse_dev_msg_sync(dev, &msg);
> > +     if (r < 0)
> > +             return r;
> > +
> > +     vduse_set_group_asid_nomsg(dev, group, asid);
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int vduse_vdpa_get_vq_state(struct vdpa_device *vdpa, u16 idx,
> >                               struct vdpa_vq_state *state)
> >  {
> > @@ -795,13 +846,13 @@ static int vduse_vdpa_set_map(struct vdpa_device *vdpa,
> >       struct vduse_dev *dev = vdpa_to_vduse(vdpa);
> >       int ret;
> >
> > -     ret = vduse_domain_set_map(dev->domain, iotlb);
> > +     ret = vduse_domain_set_map(dev->as[asid].domain, iotlb);
> >       if (ret)
> >               return ret;
> >
> > -     ret = vduse_dev_update_iotlb(dev, 0ULL, ULLONG_MAX);
> > +     ret = vduse_dev_update_iotlb(dev, asid, 0ULL, ULLONG_MAX);
> >       if (ret) {
> > -             vduse_domain_clear_map(dev->domain, iotlb);
> > +             vduse_domain_clear_map(dev->as[asid].domain, iotlb);
> >               return ret;
> >       }
> >
> > @@ -844,6 +895,7 @@ static const struct vdpa_config_ops vduse_vdpa_config_ops = {
> >       .get_vq_affinity        = vduse_vdpa_get_vq_affinity,
> >       .reset                  = vduse_vdpa_reset,
> >       .set_map                = vduse_vdpa_set_map,
> > +     .set_group_asid         = vduse_set_group_asid,
> >       .get_vq_map             = vduse_get_vq_map,
> >       .free                   = vduse_vdpa_free,
> >  };
> > @@ -859,9 +911,10 @@ static void vduse_dev_sync_single_for_device(union virtio_map token,
> >               return;
> >
> >       vdev = token.group->dev;
> > -     domain = vdev->domain;
> > -
> > +     read_lock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> > +     domain = token.group->as->domain;
> >       vduse_domain_sync_single_for_device(domain, dma_addr, size, dir);
> > +     read_unlock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> >  }
> >
> >  static void vduse_dev_sync_single_for_cpu(union virtio_map token,
> > @@ -875,9 +928,10 @@ static void vduse_dev_sync_single_for_cpu(union virtio_map token,
> >               return;
> >
> >       vdev = token.group->dev;
> > -     domain = vdev->domain;
> > -
> > +     read_lock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> > +     domain = token.group->as->domain;
> >       vduse_domain_sync_single_for_cpu(domain, dma_addr, size, dir);
> > +     read_unlock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> >  }
> >
> >  static dma_addr_t vduse_dev_map_page(union virtio_map token, struct page *page,
> > @@ -887,14 +941,18 @@ static dma_addr_t vduse_dev_map_page(union virtio_map token, struct page *page,
> >  {
> >       struct vduse_dev *vdev;
> >       struct vduse_iova_domain *domain;
> > +     dma_addr_t r;
> >
> >       if (!token.group)
> >               return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
> >
> >       vdev = token.group->dev;
> > -     domain = vdev->domain;
> > +     read_lock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> > +     domain = token.group->as->domain;
> > +     r = vduse_domain_map_page(domain, page, offset, size, dir, attrs);
> > +     read_unlock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> >
> > -     return vduse_domain_map_page(domain, page, offset, size, dir, attrs);
> > +     return r;
> >  }
> >
> >  static void vduse_dev_unmap_page(union virtio_map token, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
> > @@ -908,9 +966,10 @@ static void vduse_dev_unmap_page(union virtio_map token, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
> >               return;
> >
> >       vdev = token.group->dev;
> > -     domain = vdev->domain;
> > -
> > -     return vduse_domain_unmap_page(domain, dma_addr, size, dir, attrs);
> > +     read_lock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> > +     domain = token.group->as->domain;
> > +     vduse_domain_unmap_page(domain, dma_addr, size, dir, attrs);
> > +     read_unlock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> >  }
> >
> >  static void *vduse_dev_alloc_coherent(union virtio_map token, size_t size,
> > @@ -926,14 +985,14 @@ static void *vduse_dev_alloc_coherent(union virtio_map token, size_t size,
> >               return NULL;
> >
> >       vdev = token.group->dev;
> > -     domain = vdev->domain;
> > +     read_lock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> > +     domain = token.group->as->domain;
> >       addr = vduse_domain_alloc_coherent(domain, size,
> >                                          (dma_addr_t *)&iova, flag);
> > -     if (!addr)
> > -             return NULL;
> > -
> > -     *dma_addr = (dma_addr_t)iova;
> > +     if (addr)
> > +             *dma_addr = (dma_addr_t)iova;
> >
> > +     read_unlock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> >       return addr;
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -948,23 +1007,28 @@ static void vduse_dev_free_coherent(union virtio_map token, size_t size,
> >               return;
> >
> >       vdev = token.group->dev;
> > -     domain = vdev->domain;
> > -
> > +     read_lock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> > +     domain = token.group->as->domain;
> >       vduse_domain_free_coherent(domain, size, vaddr, dma_addr, attrs);
> > +     read_unlock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> >  }
> >
> >  static bool vduse_dev_need_sync(union virtio_map token, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
> >  {
> >       struct vduse_dev *vdev;
> >       struct vduse_iova_domain *domain;
> > +     size_t bounce_size;
> >
> >       if (!token.group)
> >               return false;
> >
> >       vdev = token.group->dev;
> > -     domain = vdev->domain;
> > +     read_lock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> > +     domain = token.group->as->domain;
> > +     bounce_size = domain->bounce_size;
> > +     read_unlock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> >
> > -     return dma_addr < domain->bounce_size;
> > +     return dma_addr < bounce_size;
> >  }
> >
> >  static int vduse_dev_mapping_error(union virtio_map token, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
> > @@ -978,14 +1042,18 @@ static size_t vduse_dev_max_mapping_size(union virtio_map token)
> >  {
> >       struct vduse_dev *vdev;
> >       struct vduse_iova_domain *domain;
> > +     size_t bounce_size;
> >
> >       if (!token.group)
> >               return 0;
> >
> >       vdev = token.group->dev;
> > -     domain = vdev->domain;
> > +     read_lock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> > +     domain = token.group->as->domain;
> > +     bounce_size = domain->bounce_size;
> > +     read_unlock(&vdev->domain_lock);
> >
> > -     return domain->bounce_size;
> > +     return bounce_size;
> >  }
> >
> >  static const struct virtio_map_ops vduse_map_ops = {
> > @@ -1125,39 +1193,40 @@ static int vduse_dev_queue_irq_work(struct vduse_dev *dev,
> >       return ret;
> >  }
> >
> > -static int vduse_dev_dereg_umem(struct vduse_dev *dev,
> > +static int vduse_dev_dereg_umem(struct vduse_dev *dev, u32 asid,
> >                               u64 iova, u64 size)
> >  {
> >       int ret;
> >
> > -     mutex_lock(&dev->mem_lock);
> > +     mutex_lock(&dev->as[asid].mem_lock);
> >       ret = -ENOENT;
> > -     if (!dev->umem)
> > +     if (!dev->as[asid].umem)
> >               goto unlock;
> >
> >       ret = -EINVAL;
> > -     if (!dev->domain)
> > +     if (!dev->as[asid].domain)
> >               goto unlock;
> >
> > -     if (dev->umem->iova != iova || size != dev->domain->bounce_size)
> > +     if (dev->as[asid].umem->iova != iova ||
> > +         size != dev->as[asid].domain->bounce_size)
> >               goto unlock;
> >
> > -     vduse_domain_remove_user_bounce_pages(dev->domain);
> > -     unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(dev->umem->pages,
> > -                                 dev->umem->npages, true);
> > -     atomic64_sub(dev->umem->npages, &dev->umem->mm->pinned_vm);
> > -     mmdrop(dev->umem->mm);
> > -     vfree(dev->umem->pages);
> > -     kfree(dev->umem);
> > -     dev->umem = NULL;
> > +     vduse_domain_remove_user_bounce_pages(dev->as[asid].domain);
> > +     unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(dev->as[asid].umem->pages,
> > +                                 dev->as[asid].umem->npages, true);
> > +     atomic64_sub(dev->as[asid].umem->npages, &dev->as[asid].umem->mm->pinned_vm);
> > +     mmdrop(dev->as[asid].umem->mm);
> > +     vfree(dev->as[asid].umem->pages);
> > +     kfree(dev->as[asid].umem);
> > +     dev->as[asid].umem = NULL;
> >       ret = 0;
> >  unlock:
> > -     mutex_unlock(&dev->mem_lock);
> > +     mutex_unlock(&dev->as[asid].mem_lock);
> >       return ret;
> >  }
> >
> >  static int vduse_dev_reg_umem(struct vduse_dev *dev,
> > -                           u64 iova, u64 uaddr, u64 size)
> > +                           u32 asid, u64 iova, u64 uaddr, u64 size)
> >  {
> >       struct page **page_list = NULL;
> >       struct vduse_umem *umem = NULL;
> > @@ -1165,14 +1234,14 @@ static int vduse_dev_reg_umem(struct vduse_dev *dev,
> >       unsigned long npages, lock_limit;
> >       int ret;
> >
> > -     if (!dev->domain || !dev->domain->bounce_map ||
> > -         size != dev->domain->bounce_size ||
> > +     if (!dev->as[asid].domain || !dev->as[asid].domain->bounce_map ||
> > +         size != dev->as[asid].domain->bounce_size ||
> >           iova != 0 || uaddr & ~PAGE_MASK)
> >               return -EINVAL;
> >
> > -     mutex_lock(&dev->mem_lock);
> > +     mutex_lock(&dev->as[asid].mem_lock);
> >       ret = -EEXIST;
> > -     if (dev->umem)
> > +     if (dev->as[asid].umem)
> >               goto unlock;
> >
> >       ret = -ENOMEM;
> > @@ -1196,7 +1265,7 @@ static int vduse_dev_reg_umem(struct vduse_dev *dev,
> >               goto out;
> >       }
> >
> > -     ret = vduse_domain_add_user_bounce_pages(dev->domain,
> > +     ret = vduse_domain_add_user_bounce_pages(dev->as[asid].domain,
> >                                                page_list, pinned);
> >       if (ret)
> >               goto out;
> > @@ -1209,7 +1278,7 @@ static int vduse_dev_reg_umem(struct vduse_dev *dev,
> >       umem->mm = current->mm;
> >       mmgrab(current->mm);
> >
> > -     dev->umem = umem;
> > +     dev->as[asid].umem = umem;
> >  out:
> >       if (ret && pinned > 0)
> >               unpin_user_pages(page_list, pinned);
> > @@ -1220,7 +1289,7 @@ static int vduse_dev_reg_umem(struct vduse_dev *dev,
> >               vfree(page_list);
> >               kfree(umem);
> >       }
> > -     mutex_unlock(&dev->mem_lock);
> > +     mutex_unlock(&dev->as[asid].mem_lock);
> >       return ret;
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -1252,47 +1321,66 @@ static long vduse_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
> >
> >       switch (cmd) {
> >       case VDUSE_IOTLB_GET_FD: {
> > -             struct vduse_iotlb_entry entry;
> > +             struct vduse_iotlb_entry_v2 entry;
> >               struct vhost_iotlb_map *map;
> >               struct vdpa_map_file *map_file;
> >               struct file *f = NULL;
> > +             u32 asid;
> >
> >               ret = -EFAULT;
> > -             if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
> > -                     break;
> > +             if (dev->api_version >= VDUSE_API_VERSION_1) {
> > +                     if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
> > +                             break;
> > +             } else {
> > +                     entry.asid = 0;
> > +                     if (copy_from_user(&entry.v1, argp,
> > +                                        sizeof(entry.v1)))
> > +                             break;
> > +             }
> >
> >               ret = -EINVAL;
> > -             if (entry.start > entry.last)
> > +             if (entry.v1.start > entry.v1.last)
> > +                     break;
> > +
> > +             if (entry.asid >= dev->nas)
> >                       break;
> >
> >               read_lock(&dev->domain_lock);
> > -             if (!dev->domain) {
> > +             asid = array_index_nospec(entry.asid, dev->nas);
> > +             if (!dev->as[asid].domain) {
> >                       read_unlock(&dev->domain_lock);
> >                       break;
> >               }
> > -             spin_lock(&dev->domain->iotlb_lock);
> > -             map = vhost_iotlb_itree_first(dev->domain->iotlb,
> > -                                           entry.start, entry.last);
> > +             spin_lock(&dev->as[asid].domain->iotlb_lock);
> > +             map = vhost_iotlb_itree_first(dev->as[asid].domain->iotlb,
> > +                                           entry.v1.start, entry.v1.last);
> >               if (map) {
> >                       map_file = (struct vdpa_map_file *)map->opaque;
> >                       f = get_file(map_file->file);
> > -                     entry.offset = map_file->offset;
> > -                     entry.start = map->start;
> > -                     entry.last = map->last;
> > -                     entry.perm = map->perm;
> > +                     entry.v1.offset = map_file->offset;
> > +                     entry.v1.start = map->start;
> > +                     entry.v1.last = map->last;
> > +                     entry.v1.perm = map->perm;
> >               }
> > -             spin_unlock(&dev->domain->iotlb_lock);
> > +             spin_unlock(&dev->as[asid].domain->iotlb_lock);
> >               read_unlock(&dev->domain_lock);
> >               ret = -EINVAL;
> >               if (!f)
> >                       break;
> >
> > -             ret = -EFAULT;
> > -             if (copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry))) {
> > +             if (dev->api_version >= VDUSE_API_VERSION_1)
> > +                     ret = copy_to_user(argp, &entry,
> > +                                        sizeof(entry));
> > +             else
> > +                     ret = copy_to_user(argp, &entry.v1,
> > +                                        sizeof(entry.v1));
> > +
> > +             if (ret) {
> > +                     ret = -EFAULT;
> >                       fput(f);
> >                       break;
> >               }
> > -             ret = receive_fd(f, NULL, perm_to_file_flags(entry.perm));
> > +             ret = receive_fd(f, NULL, perm_to_file_flags(entry.v1.perm));
> >               fput(f);
> >               break;
> >       }
> > @@ -1437,6 +1525,7 @@ static long vduse_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
> >       }
> >       case VDUSE_IOTLB_REG_UMEM: {
> >               struct vduse_iova_umem umem;
> > +             u32 asid;
> >
> >               ret = -EFAULT;
> >               if (copy_from_user(&umem, argp, sizeof(umem)))
> > @@ -1444,17 +1533,21 @@ static long vduse_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
> >
> >               ret = -EINVAL;
> >               if (!is_mem_zero((const char *)umem.reserved,
> > -                              sizeof(umem.reserved)))
> > +                              sizeof(umem.reserved)) ||
> > +                 (dev->api_version < VDUSE_API_VERSION_1 &&
> > +                  umem.asid != 0) || umem.asid >= dev->nas)
> >                       break;
> >
> >               write_lock(&dev->domain_lock);
> > -             ret = vduse_dev_reg_umem(dev, umem.iova,
> > +             asid = array_index_nospec(umem.asid, dev->nas);
> > +             ret = vduse_dev_reg_umem(dev, asid, umem.iova,
> >                                        umem.uaddr, umem.size);
> >               write_unlock(&dev->domain_lock);
> >               break;
> >       }
> >       case VDUSE_IOTLB_DEREG_UMEM: {
> >               struct vduse_iova_umem umem;
> > +             u32 asid;
> >
> >               ret = -EFAULT;
> >               if (copy_from_user(&umem, argp, sizeof(umem)))
> > @@ -1462,10 +1555,15 @@ static long vduse_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
> >
> >               ret = -EINVAL;
> >               if (!is_mem_zero((const char *)umem.reserved,
> > -                              sizeof(umem.reserved)))
> > +                              sizeof(umem.reserved)) ||
> > +                 (dev->api_version < VDUSE_API_VERSION_1 &&
> > +                  umem.asid != 0) ||
> > +                  umem.asid >= dev->nas)
> >                       break;
> > +
> >               write_lock(&dev->domain_lock);
> > -             ret = vduse_dev_dereg_umem(dev, umem.iova,
> > +             asid = array_index_nospec(umem.asid, dev->nas);
> > +             ret = vduse_dev_dereg_umem(dev, asid, umem.iova,
> >                                          umem.size);
> >               write_unlock(&dev->domain_lock);
> >               break;
> > @@ -1473,6 +1571,7 @@ static long vduse_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
> >       case VDUSE_IOTLB_GET_INFO: {
> >               struct vduse_iova_info info;
> >               struct vhost_iotlb_map *map;
> > +             u32 asid;
> >
> >               ret = -EFAULT;
> >               if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
> > @@ -1486,23 +1585,31 @@ static long vduse_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
> >                                sizeof(info.reserved)))
> >                       break;
> >
> > +             if (dev->api_version < VDUSE_API_VERSION_1) {
> > +                     if (info.asid)
> > +                             break;
> > +             } else if (info.asid >= dev->nas)
> > +                     break;
> > +
> >               read_lock(&dev->domain_lock);
> > -             if (!dev->domain) {
> > +             asid = array_index_nospec(info.asid, dev->nas);
> > +             if (!dev->as[asid].domain) {
> >                       read_unlock(&dev->domain_lock);
> >                       break;
> >               }
> > -             spin_lock(&dev->domain->iotlb_lock);
> > -             map = vhost_iotlb_itree_first(dev->domain->iotlb,
> > +             spin_lock(&dev->as[asid].domain->iotlb_lock);
> > +             map = vhost_iotlb_itree_first(dev->as[asid].domain->iotlb,
> >                                             info.start, info.last);
> >               if (map) {
> >                       info.start = map->start;
> >                       info.last = map->last;
> >                       info.capability = 0;
> > -                     if (dev->domain->bounce_map && map->start == 0 &&
> > -                         map->last == dev->domain->bounce_size - 1)
> > +                     if (dev->as[asid].domain->bounce_map &&
> > +                         map->start == 0 &&
> > +                         map->last == dev->as[asid].domain->bounce_size - 1)
> >                               info.capability |= VDUSE_IOVA_CAP_UMEM;
> >               }
> > -             spin_unlock(&dev->domain->iotlb_lock);
> > +             spin_unlock(&dev->as[asid].domain->iotlb_lock);
> >               read_unlock(&dev->domain_lock);
> >               if (!map)
> >                       break;
> > @@ -1527,8 +1634,10 @@ static int vduse_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> >       struct vduse_dev *dev = file->private_data;
> >
> >       write_lock(&dev->domain_lock);
> > -     if (dev->domain)
> > -             vduse_dev_dereg_umem(dev, 0, dev->domain->bounce_size);
> > +     for (int i = 0; i < dev->nas; i++)
> > +             if (dev->as[i].domain)
> > +                     vduse_dev_dereg_umem(dev, i, 0,
> > +                                          dev->as[i].domain->bounce_size);
> >       write_unlock(&dev->domain_lock);
> >       spin_lock(&dev->msg_lock);
> >       /* Make sure the inflight messages can processed after reconncection */
> > @@ -1747,7 +1856,6 @@ static struct vduse_dev *vduse_dev_create(void)
> >               return NULL;
> >
> >       mutex_init(&dev->lock);
> > -     mutex_init(&dev->mem_lock);
> >       rwlock_init(&dev->domain_lock);
> >       spin_lock_init(&dev->msg_lock);
> >       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->send_list);
> > @@ -1798,8 +1906,11 @@ static int vduse_destroy_dev(char *name)
> >       idr_remove(&vduse_idr, dev->minor);
> >       kvfree(dev->config);
> >       vduse_dev_deinit_vqs(dev);
> > -     if (dev->domain)
> > -             vduse_domain_destroy(dev->domain);
> > +     for (int i = 0; i < dev->nas; i++) {
> > +             if (dev->as[i].domain)
> > +                     vduse_domain_destroy(dev->as[i].domain);
> > +     }
> > +     kfree(dev->as);
> >       kfree(dev->name);
> >       kfree(dev->groups);
> >       vduse_dev_destroy(dev);
> > @@ -1846,12 +1957,17 @@ static bool vduse_validate_config(struct vduse_dev_config *config,
> >                        sizeof(config->reserved)))
> >               return false;
> >
> > -     if (api_version < VDUSE_API_VERSION_1 && config->ngroups)
> > +     if (api_version < VDUSE_API_VERSION_1 &&
> > +         (config->ngroups || config->nas))
> >               return false;
> >
> > -     if (api_version >= VDUSE_API_VERSION_1 &&
> > -         (!config->ngroups || config->ngroups > VDUSE_DEV_MAX_GROUPS))
> > -             return false;
> > +     if (api_version >= VDUSE_API_VERSION_1) {
> > +             if (!config->ngroups || config->ngroups > VDUSE_DEV_MAX_GROUPS)
> > +                     return false;
> > +
> > +             if (!config->nas || config->nas > VDUSE_DEV_MAX_AS)
> > +                     return false;
> > +     }
> >
> >       if (config->vq_align > PAGE_SIZE)
> >               return false;
> > @@ -1916,7 +2032,8 @@ static ssize_t bounce_size_store(struct device *device,
> >
> >       ret = -EPERM;
> >       write_lock(&dev->domain_lock);
> > -     if (dev->domain)
> > +     /* Assuming that if the first domain is allocated, all are allocated */
> > +     if (dev->as[0].domain)
> >               goto unlock;
> >
> >       ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &bounce_size);
> > @@ -1976,6 +2093,13 @@ static int vduse_create_dev(struct vduse_dev_config *config,
> >       for (u32 i = 0; i < dev->ngroups; ++i)
> >               dev->groups[i].dev = dev;
> >
> > +     dev->nas = (dev->api_version < 1) ? 1 : config->nas;
> > +     dev->as = kcalloc(dev->nas, sizeof(dev->as[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!dev->as)
> > +             goto err_as;
> > +     for (int i = 0; i < dev->nas; i++)
> > +             mutex_init(&dev->as[i].mem_lock);
> > +
> >       dev->name = kstrdup(config->name, GFP_KERNEL);
> >       if (!dev->name)
> >               goto err_str;
> > @@ -2012,6 +2136,8 @@ static int vduse_create_dev(struct vduse_dev_config *config,
> >  err_idr:
> >       kfree(dev->name);
> >  err_str:
> > +     kfree(dev->as);
> > +err_as:
> >       kfree(dev->groups);
> >  err_vq_groups:
> >       vduse_dev_destroy(dev);
> > @@ -2137,7 +2263,7 @@ static int vduse_dev_init_vdpa(struct vduse_dev *dev, const char *name)
> >
> >       vdev = vdpa_alloc_device(struct vduse_vdpa, vdpa, dev->dev,
> >                                &vduse_vdpa_config_ops, &vduse_map_ops,
> > -                              dev->ngroups, 1, name, true);
> > +                              dev->ngroups, dev->nas, name, true);
> >       if (IS_ERR(vdev))
> >               return PTR_ERR(vdev);
> >
> > @@ -2152,6 +2278,7 @@ static int vdpa_dev_add(struct vdpa_mgmt_dev *mdev, const char *name,
> >                       const struct vdpa_dev_set_config *config)
> >  {
> >       struct vduse_dev *dev;
> > +     size_t domain_bounce_size;
> >       int ret;
> >
> >       mutex_lock(&vduse_lock);
> > @@ -2166,11 +2293,21 @@ static int vdpa_dev_add(struct vdpa_mgmt_dev *mdev, const char *name,
> >               return ret;
> >
> >       write_lock(&dev->domain_lock);
> > -     if (!dev->domain)
> > -             dev->domain = vduse_domain_create(VDUSE_IOVA_SIZE - 1,
> > -                                               dev->bounce_size);
> > +     ret = 0;
> > +
> > +     domain_bounce_size = dev->bounce_size / dev->nas;
> > +     for (int i = 0; i < dev->nas; ++i) {
> > +             dev->as[i].domain = vduse_domain_create(VDUSE_IOVA_SIZE - 1,
> > +                                                     domain_bounce_size);
> > +             if (!dev->as[i].domain) {
> > +                     ret = -ENOMEM;
> > +                     for (int j = 0; j < i; ++j)
> > +                             vduse_domain_destroy(dev->as[j].domain);
>
>
> I don't get this kind of error handling.
>
> So on error, you destroy all domains 0 to i? Then proceed to
> create another domain? But that one will not be destroyed,
> will it? Will that leak resources?
>
>
> This is hard to understand even if correct.
> I suggest you switch to use the standard goto error; error handling
> idiom insead of integrating error handling and good path in this funky
> way.
>
>

It's bad actually, thanks for the catch!. The reason I didn't use the
goto was because of the locking, but I can adapt the code.


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