linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 2/5] dax/hmem: Request cxl_acpi and cxl

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Message-ID: <20250930044757.214798-3-Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
Date: Tue, 30 Sep 2025 04:47:54 +0000
From: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@....com>
To: <linux-cxl@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	<nvdimm@...ts.linux.dev>, <linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-pm@...r.kernel.org>
CC: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@...olabs.net>, Jonathan Cameron
	<jonathan.cameron@...wei.com>, Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@...el.com>, "Alison
 Schofield" <alison.schofield@...el.com>, Vishal Verma
	<vishal.l.verma@...el.com>, Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>, Dan Williams
	<dan.j.williams@...el.com>, Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>, Jan Kara
	<jack@...e.cz>, "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael@...nel.org>, Len Brown
	<len.brown@...el.com>, Pavel Machek <pavel@...nel.org>, Li Ming
	<ming.li@...omail.com>, Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@....qualcomm.com>, "Ying
 Huang" <huang.ying.caritas@...il.com>, Yao Xingtao <yaoxt.fnst@...itsu.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
	Nathan Fontenot <nathan.fontenot@....com>, Smita Koralahalli
	<Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@....com>, Terry Bowman
	<terry.bowman@....com>, Robert Richter <rrichter@....com>, Benjamin Cheatham
	<benjamin.cheatham@....com>, Zhijian Li <lizhijian@...itsu.com>, "Borislav
 Petkov" <bp@...en8.de>, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/5] dax/hmem: Request cxl_acpi and cxl_pci before walking Soft Reserved ranges

From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>

Ensure that cxl_acpi has published CXL Window resources before dax_hmem
walks Soft Reserved ranges.

Replace MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: cxl_acpi") with an explicit, synchronous
request_module("cxl_acpi"). MODULE_SOFTDEP() only guarantees eventual
loading, it does not enforce that the dependency has finished init
before the current module runs. This can cause dax_hmem to start before
cxl_acpi has populated the resource tree, breaking detection of overlaps
between Soft Reserved and CXL Windows.

Also, request cxl_pci before dax_hmem walks Soft Reserved ranges. Unlike
cxl_acpi, cxl_pci attach is asynchronous and creates dependent devices
that trigger further module loads. Asynchronous probe flushing
(wait_for_device_probe()) is added later in the series in a deferred
context before dax_hmem makes ownership decisions for Soft Reserved
ranges.

Add an additional explicit Kconfig ordering so that CXL_ACPI and CXL_PCI
must be initialized before DEV_DAX_HMEM. This prevents dax_hmem from
consuming Soft Reserved ranges before CXL drivers have had a chance to
claim them.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@....com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@...el.com>
---
 drivers/dax/Kconfig     |  2 ++
 drivers/dax/hmem/hmem.c | 17 ++++++++++-------
 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dax/Kconfig b/drivers/dax/Kconfig
index d656e4c0eb84..3683bb3f2311 100644
--- a/drivers/dax/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/dax/Kconfig
@@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ config DEV_DAX_CXL
 	tristate "CXL DAX: direct access to CXL RAM regions"
 	depends on CXL_BUS && CXL_REGION && DEV_DAX
 	default CXL_REGION && DEV_DAX
+	depends on CXL_ACPI >= DEV_DAX_HMEM
+	depends on CXL_PCI >= DEV_DAX_HMEM
 	help
 	  CXL RAM regions are either mapped by platform-firmware
 	  and published in the initial system-memory map as "System RAM", mapped
diff --git a/drivers/dax/hmem/hmem.c b/drivers/dax/hmem/hmem.c
index 48f4642f4bb8..02e79c7adf75 100644
--- a/drivers/dax/hmem/hmem.c
+++ b/drivers/dax/hmem/hmem.c
@@ -141,6 +141,16 @@ static __init int dax_hmem_init(void)
 {
 	int rc;
 
+	/*
+	 * Ensure that cxl_acpi and cxl_pci have a chance to kick off
+	 * CXL topology discovery at least once before scanning the
+	 * iomem resource tree for IORES_DESC_CXL resources.
+	 */
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEV_DAX_CXL)) {
+		request_module("cxl_acpi");
+		request_module("cxl_pci");
+	}
+
 	rc = platform_driver_register(&dax_hmem_platform_driver);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
@@ -161,13 +171,6 @@ static __exit void dax_hmem_exit(void)
 module_init(dax_hmem_init);
 module_exit(dax_hmem_exit);
 
-/* Allow for CXL to define its own dax regions */
-#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_REGION)
-#if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI)
-MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: cxl_acpi");
-#endif
-#endif
-
 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:hmem*");
 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:hmem_platform*");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HMEM DAX: direct access to 'specific purpose' memory");
-- 
2.17.1