linux-kernel - Re: [RFC PATCH v2 2/8] migrate: implement migrate_misplaced_folios

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Message-ID: <20251003113629.00004fcb@huawei.com>
Date: Fri, 3 Oct 2025 11:36:29 +0100
From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@...wei.com>
To: Bharata B Rao <bharata@....com>
CC: <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	<dave.hansen@...el.com>, <gourry@...rry.net>, <hannes@...xchg.org>,
	<mgorman@...hsingularity.net>, <mingo@...hat.com>, <peterz@...radead.org>,
	<raghavendra.kt@....com>, <riel@...riel.com>, <rientjes@...gle.com>,
	<sj@...nel.org>, <weixugc@...gle.com>, <willy@...radead.org>,
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	<balbirs@...dia.com>, <alok.rathore@...sung.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2 2/8] migrate: implement
 migrate_misplaced_folios_batch

On Wed, 10 Sep 2025 20:16:47 +0530
Bharata B Rao <bharata@....com> wrote:

> From: Gregory Price <gourry@...rry.net>
> 
> A common operation in tiering is to migrate multiple pages at once.
> The migrate_misplaced_folio function requires one call for each
> individual folio.  Expose a batch-variant of the same call for use
> when doing batch migrations.
> 
I probably missed an earlier discussion of this but what does the
_batch postfix add over the plural (folios)?

> Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gourry@...rry.net>
> Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@....com>
> ---
>  include/linux/migrate.h |  6 ++++++
>  mm/migrate.c            | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 37 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h
> index acadd41e0b5c..0593f5869be8 100644
> --- a/include/linux/migrate.h
> +++ b/include/linux/migrate.h
> @@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ static inline int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
>  int migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(struct folio *folio,
>  		struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node);
>  int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio *folio, int node);
> +int migrate_misplaced_folios_batch(struct list_head *foliolist, int node);
>  #else
>  static inline int migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(struct folio *folio,
>  		struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node)
> @@ -117,6 +118,11 @@ static inline int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio *folio, int node)
>  {
>  	return -EAGAIN; /* can't migrate now */
>  }
> +static inline int migrate_misplaced_folios_batch(struct list_head *foliolist,
> +						 int node)
> +{
> +	return -EAGAIN; /* can't migrate now */
> +}
>  #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
> diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
> index 7e356c0b1b5a..1268a95eda0e 100644
> --- a/mm/migrate.c
> +++ b/mm/migrate.c
> @@ -2714,5 +2714,36 @@ int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio *folio, int node)
>  	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&migratepages));
>  	return nr_remaining ? -EAGAIN : 0;
>  }
> +
> +/*

Kernel-doc perhaps appropriate?

> + * Batch variant of migrate_misplaced_folio. Attempts to migrate
> + * a folio list to the specified destination.
> + *
> + * Caller is expected to have isolated the folios by calling
> + * migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(), which will result in an
> + * elevated reference count on the folio.
> + *
> + * This function will un-isolate the folios, dereference them, and
> + * remove them from the list before returning.
> + */
> +int migrate_misplaced_folios_batch(struct list_head *folio_list, int node)
> +{
> +	pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node);
> +	unsigned int nr_succeeded;
> +	int nr_remaining;
> +
> +	nr_remaining = migrate_pages(folio_list, alloc_misplaced_dst_folio,
> +				     NULL, node, MIGRATE_ASYNC,
> +				     MR_NUMA_MISPLACED, &nr_succeeded);
> +	if (nr_remaining)
> +		putback_movable_pages(folio_list);
> +
> +	if (nr_succeeded) {
> +		count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE, nr_succeeded);
> +		mod_node_page_state(pgdat, PGPROMOTE_SUCCESS, nr_succeeded);
> +	}
> +	BUG_ON(!list_empty(folio_list));
> +	return nr_remaining ? -EAGAIN : 0;
> +}
>  #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
>  #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */