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Message-ID: <24a58a70-b4db-4925-8454-78dea4fb22b2@intel.com>
Date: Mon, 6 Oct 2025 13:08:57 +0300
From: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>
To: Kamal Dasu <kamal.dasu@...adcom.com>, <andersson@...nel.org>,
	<robh@...nel.org>, <krzk+dt@...nel.org>, <conor+dt@...nel.org>,
	<florian.fainelli@...adcom.com>, <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>
CC: <bcm-kernel-feedback-list@...adcom.com>, <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/3] mmc: brcmstb: save and restore registers during PM

On 03/10/2025 00:04, Kamal Dasu wrote:
> Added support to save and restore registers that are critical
> during PM.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kamal.dasu@...adcom.com>
> ---
>  drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c | 124 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 119 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c
> index 0905b316a24b..ffa602a99ab7 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c
> @@ -24,7 +24,9 @@
>  #define BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_NO_64BIT		BIT(0)
>  #define BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_BROKEN_TIMEOUT	BIT(1)
>  #define BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CLOCK_GATE	BIT(2)
> -#define BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_USE_CARD_BUSY	BIT(4)
> +#define BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CFG_V1		BIT(3)
> +#define BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CFG_V2		BIT(4)
> +#define BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_USE_CARD_BUSY	BIT(5)
>  
>  #define BRCMSTB_PRIV_FLAGS_HAS_CQE		BIT(0)
>  #define BRCMSTB_PRIV_FLAGS_GATE_CLOCK		BIT(1)
> @@ -38,19 +40,39 @@
>  #define SDIO_CFG_OP_DLY_DEFAULT			0x80000003
>  #define SDIO_CFG_CQ_CAPABILITY			0x4c
>  #define SDIO_CFG_CQ_CAPABILITY_FMUL		GENMASK(13, 12)
> +#define SDIO_CFG_SD_PIN_SEL			0x44
> +#define SDIO_CFG_V1_SD_PIN_SEL			0x54
> +#define SDIO_CFG_PHY_SW_MODE_0_RX_CTRL		0x7C
>  #define SDIO_CFG_MAX_50MHZ_MODE			0x1ac
>  #define SDIO_CFG_MAX_50MHZ_MODE_STRAP_OVERRIDE	BIT(31)
>  #define SDIO_CFG_MAX_50MHZ_MODE_ENABLE		BIT(0)
>  
> +#define SDIO_BOOT_MAIN_CTL			0x0
> +
>  #define MMC_CAP_HSE_MASK	(MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V | MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_8V)
>  /* Select all SD UHS type I SDR speed above 50MB/s */
>  #define MMC_CAP_UHS_I_SDR_MASK	(MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104)
>  
> +enum cfg_core_ver {
> +	SDIO_CFG_CORE_V1 = 1,
> +	SDIO_CFG_CORE_V2,
> +};
> +
> +struct sdhci_brcmstb_saved_regs {
> +	u32 sd_pin_sel;
> +	u32 phy_sw_mode0_rxctrl;
> +	u32 max_50mhz_mode;
> +	u32 boot_main_ctl;
> +};
> +
>  struct sdhci_brcmstb_priv {
>  	void __iomem *cfg_regs;
> +	void __iomem *boot_regs;
> +	struct sdhci_brcmstb_saved_regs saved_regs;
>  	unsigned int flags;
>  	struct clk *base_clk;
>  	u32 base_freq_hz;
> +	void (*save_restore_regs)(struct mmc_host *mmc, int save);
>  };
>  
>  struct brcmstb_match_priv {
> @@ -60,6 +82,69 @@ struct brcmstb_match_priv {
>  	const unsigned int flags;
>  };
>  
> +static void sdhci_brcmstb_save_regs(struct mmc_host *mmc, enum cfg_core_ver ver)
> +{
> +	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> +	struct sdhci_brcmstb_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> +	struct sdhci_brcmstb_saved_regs *sr = &priv->saved_regs;
> +	void __iomem *cr = priv->cfg_regs;
> +	bool is_emmc = mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
> +
> +	/* save  */
> +	if (is_emmc && priv->boot_regs)
> +		sr->boot_main_ctl = readl(priv->boot_regs + SDIO_BOOT_MAIN_CTL);
> +
> +	if (ver == SDIO_CFG_CORE_V1) {
> +		sr->sd_pin_sel = readl(cr + SDIO_CFG_V1_SD_PIN_SEL);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	sr->sd_pin_sel = readl(cr + SDIO_CFG_SD_PIN_SEL);
> +	sr->phy_sw_mode0_rxctrl = readl(cr + SDIO_CFG_PHY_SW_MODE_0_RX_CTRL);
> +	sr->max_50mhz_mode = readl(cr + SDIO_CFG_MAX_50MHZ_MODE);
> +}
> +
> +static void sdhci_brcmstb_restore_regs(struct mmc_host *mmc,
> +						enum cfg_core_ver ver)
> +{
> +	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> +	struct sdhci_brcmstb_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> +	struct sdhci_brcmstb_saved_regs *sr = &priv->saved_regs;
> +	void __iomem *cr = priv->cfg_regs;
> +	bool is_emmc = mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
> +
> +	/* restore */
> +	if (is_emmc && priv->boot_regs)
> +		writel(sr->boot_main_ctl, priv->boot_regs + SDIO_BOOT_MAIN_CTL);
> +
> +	if (ver == SDIO_CFG_CORE_V1) {
> +		writel(sr->sd_pin_sel, cr + SDIO_CFG_SD_PIN_SEL);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	writel(sr->sd_pin_sel, cr + SDIO_CFG_SD_PIN_SEL);
> +	writel(sr->phy_sw_mode0_rxctrl, cr + SDIO_CFG_PHY_SW_MODE_0_RX_CTRL);
> +	writel(sr->max_50mhz_mode, cr + SDIO_CFG_MAX_50MHZ_MODE);
> +}
> +
> +static void sdhci_brcmstb_save_restore_regs_v1(struct mmc_host *mmc, int save)
> +{
> +	if (save)
> +		sdhci_brcmstb_save_regs(mmc, SDIO_CFG_CORE_V1);
> +	else
> +		sdhci_brcmstb_restore_regs(mmc, SDIO_CFG_CORE_V1);
> +}
> +
> +static void sdhci_brcmstb_save_restore_regs_v2(struct mmc_host *mmc, int save)
> +{
> +	if (save)
> +		sdhci_brcmstb_save_regs(mmc, SDIO_CFG_CORE_V2);
> +	else
> +		sdhci_brcmstb_restore_regs(mmc, SDIO_CFG_CORE_V2);
> +}
> +
>  static inline void enable_clock_gating(struct sdhci_host *host)
>  {
>  	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> @@ -300,24 +385,33 @@ static struct brcmstb_match_priv match_priv_7425 = {
>  	.ops = &sdhci_brcmstb_ops,
>  };
>  
> -static struct brcmstb_match_priv match_priv_7445 = {
> +static struct brcmstb_match_priv match_priv_74371 = {
>  	.flags = BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_BROKEN_TIMEOUT,
>  	.ops = &sdhci_brcmstb_ops,
>  };
>  
> +static struct brcmstb_match_priv match_priv_7445 = {
> +	.flags = BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_BROKEN_TIMEOUT |
> +			BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CFG_V1,
> +	.ops = &sdhci_brcmstb_ops,
> +};
> +
>  static struct brcmstb_match_priv match_priv_72116 = {
> -	.flags = BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_BROKEN_TIMEOUT,
> +	.flags = BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_BROKEN_TIMEOUT |
> +			BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CFG_V1,
>  	.ops = &sdhci_brcmstb_ops_72116,
>  };
>  
>  static const struct brcmstb_match_priv match_priv_7216 = {
> -	.flags = BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CLOCK_GATE,
> +	.flags = BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CLOCK_GATE |
> +			BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CFG_V2,
>  	.hs400es = sdhci_brcmstb_hs400es,
>  	.ops = &sdhci_brcmstb_ops_7216,
>  };
>  
>  static struct brcmstb_match_priv match_priv_74165b0 = {
> -	.flags = BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CLOCK_GATE,
> +	.flags = BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CLOCK_GATE |
> +			BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CFG_V2,
>  	.hs400es = sdhci_brcmstb_hs400es,
>  	.ops = &sdhci_brcmstb_ops_74165b0,
>  };
> @@ -325,6 +419,7 @@ static struct brcmstb_match_priv match_priv_74165b0 = {
>  static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused sdhci_brcm_of_match[] = {
>  	{ .compatible = "brcm,bcm2712-sdhci", .data = &match_priv_2712 },
>  	{ .compatible = "brcm,bcm7425-sdhci", .data = &match_priv_7425 },
> +	{ .compatible = "brcm,bcm74371-sdhci", .data = &match_priv_74371 },

Shouldn't adding brcm,bcm74371-sdhci be a separate patch?

>  	{ .compatible = "brcm,bcm7445-sdhci", .data = &match_priv_7445 },
>  	{ .compatible = "brcm,bcm72116-sdhci", .data = &match_priv_72116 },
>  	{ .compatible = "brcm,bcm7216-sdhci", .data = &match_priv_7216 },
> @@ -441,6 +536,19 @@ static int sdhci_brcmstb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	if (res)
>  		goto err;
>  
> +	/* map non-standard BOOT registers if present */
> +	if (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) {
> +		priv->boot_regs = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 2, NULL);
> +		if (IS_ERR(priv->boot_regs))
> +			priv->boot_regs = NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (match_priv->flags & BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CFG_V1)
> +		priv->save_restore_regs = sdhci_brcmstb_save_restore_regs_v1;
> +
> +	if (match_priv->flags & BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CFG_V2)
> +		priv->save_restore_regs = sdhci_brcmstb_save_restore_regs_v2;

It is not ideal to use a flag to set a callback.  Perhaps sdhci_brcmstb_priv
should have a pointer to brcmstb_match_priv, then ->save_restore_regs() could
just be put there, and BRCMSTB_MATCH_FLAGS_HAS_CFG_V* are not needed.

> +
>  	/*
>  	 * Automatic clock gating does not work for SD cards that may
>  	 * voltage switch so only enable it for non-removable devices.
> @@ -533,6 +641,9 @@ static int sdhci_brcmstb_suspend(struct device *dev)
>  	struct sdhci_brcmstb_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
>  	int ret;
>  
> +	if (priv->save_restore_regs)
> +		priv->save_restore_regs(host->mmc, 1);
> +
>  	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->base_clk);
>  	if (host->mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CQE) {
>  		ret = cqhci_suspend(host->mmc);
> @@ -564,6 +675,9 @@ static int sdhci_brcmstb_resume(struct device *dev)
>  			ret = clk_set_rate(priv->base_clk, priv->base_freq_hz);
>  	}
>  
> +	if (priv->save_restore_regs)
> +		priv->save_restore_regs(host->mmc, 0);
> +
>  	if (host->mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CQE)
>  		ret = cqhci_resume(host->mmc);
>  


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