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Message-ID: <CAKEwX=O2CMnufzuU7n32BD+SD5Oapmct=YGUUQFZ=2w+u2kGvA@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 7 Oct 2025 09:26:59 -0700
From: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@...il.com>
To: Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@...okhin.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@...weicloud.com>,
Kairui Song <kasong@...cent.com>, Baoquan He <bhe@...hat.com>, Barry Song <baohua@...nel.org>,
Chris Li <chrisl@...nel.org>, Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@...gle.com>,
Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@...gle.com>, Wei Xu <weixugc@...gle.com>,
Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@...nel.org>, Usama Arif <usamaarif642@...il.com>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kernel-team@...a.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mm: skip folio_activate() for mlocked folios
On Mon, Oct 6, 2025 at 6:25 AM Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@...okhin.com> wrote:
>
> __mlock_folio() does not move folio to unevicable LRU, when
> folio_activate() removes folio from LRU.
>
> To prevent this case also check for folio_test_mlocked() in
> folio_mark_accessed(). If folio is not yet marked as unevictable, but
> already marked as mlocked, then skip folio_activate() call to allow
> __mlock_folio() to make all necessary updates. It should be safe to skip
> folio_activate() here, because mlocked folio should end up in
> unevictable LRU eventually anyway.
>
> To observe the problem mmap() and mlock() big file and check Unevictable
> and Mlocked values from /proc/meminfo. On freshly booted system without
> any other mlocked memory we expect them to match or be quite close.
>
> See below for more detailed reproduction steps. Source code of stat.c is
> available at [1].
>
> $ head -c 8G < /dev/urandom > /tmp/random.bin
>
> $ cc -pedantic -Wall -std=c99 stat.c -O3 -o /tmp/stat
> $ /tmp/stat
> Unevictable: 8389668 kB
> Mlocked: 8389700 kB
>
> Need to run binary twice. Problem does not reproduce on the first run,
> but always reproduces on the second run.
>
> $ /tmp/stat
> Unevictable: 5374676 kB
> Mlocked: 8389332 kB
>
> [1]: https://gist.github.com/ilvokhin/e50c3d2ff5d9f70dcbb378c6695386dd
>
> Co-developed-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@...nel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@...nel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@...okhin.com>
> Acked-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@...il.com>
Acked-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@...il.com>
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