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Message-ID: <61a3acc4-d541-41a4-b675-67b20f125117@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 13 Oct 2025 20:41:39 +0800
From: Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org>
To: "Bai, Shuangpeng" <SJB7183@....EDU>,
 "jaegeuk@...nel.org" <jaegeuk@...nel.org>
Cc: chao@...nel.org,
 "linux-f2fs-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net"
 <linux-f2fs-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net>,
 "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
 "syzkaller@...glegroups.com" <syzkaller@...glegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [BUG] f2fs: divide error in f2fs_all_cluster_page_ready on v6.17

On 10/13/25 07:49, Bai, Shuangpeng wrote:
> Hi Kernel Maintainers,
> 
> Our tool found a new kernel bug "divide error in f2fs_all_cluster_page_ready". Please see the details below.
> 
> Kernel commit: 6.17
> Kernel config: attachment
> Reproducer: attachment
> 
> The reproducer triggers the crash reliably in ~500 seconds on a QEMU x86_64 VM. 
> 
> I’m happy to test debug patches or provide additional information.

Hi Bai,

Thanks for your report!

Could you please share scripts and images for this issue? as I can not reproduce
w/ repro.c.

Thanks,

> 
> 
> Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
> CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 11441 Comm: syz.0.46 Not tainted 6.17.0 #1 PREEMPT(full)
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
> RIP: 0010:f2fs_all_cluster_page_ready+0x106/0x550 fs/f2fs/compress.c:857
> Code: 00 8b 4d 00 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 20 74 19 48 89 d8 31 d2 48 f7 f1 48 89 d5 eb 14 48 89 5c 24 10 e8 40 a4 6d fd eb 2d 89 d8 31 d2 <f7> f1 89 d5 31 ff 48 89 ee e8 0c a9 6d fd 48 85 ed 74 0c e8 22 a4
> RSP: 0018:ffffc90006616e60 EFLAGS: 00010246
> RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000000000
> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
> RBP: ffffc90006617270 R08: ffffffff84552d26 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: ffff888155ad2000 R11: ffffffff81d2aa26 R12: 0000000000000001
> R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000010 R15: ffffc90006617260
> FS:  00007f8bac5b5640(0000) GS:ffff888220f02000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 000056508a326000 CR3: 0000000117bec000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
> Call Trace:
>  <TASK>
>  f2fs_write_cache_pages fs/f2fs/data.c:3078 [inline]
>  __f2fs_write_data_pages fs/f2fs/data.c:3290 [inline]
>  f2fs_write_data_pages+0x1c19/0x3600 fs/f2fs/data.c:3317
>  do_writepages+0x38e/0x640 mm/page-writeback.c:2634
>  filemap_fdatawrite_wbc mm/filemap.c:386 [inline]
>  __filemap_fdatawrite_range mm/filemap.c:419 [inline]
>  file_write_and_wait_range+0x2ba/0x3e0 mm/filemap.c:794
>  f2fs_do_sync_file+0x6e6/0x1b00 fs/f2fs/file.c:294
>  generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:3043 [inline]
>  f2fs_file_write_iter+0x76e/0x2700 fs/f2fs/file.c:5259
>  new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
>  vfs_write+0x7e9/0xe00 fs/read_write.c:686
>  ksys_write+0x19d/0x2d0 fs/read_write.c:738
>  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
>  do_syscall_64+0xf7/0x470 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
>  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
> RIP: 0033:0x7f8bab7ae49d
> Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
> RSP: 002b:00007f8bac5b4f98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
> RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8baba26180 RCX: 00007f8bab7ae49d
> RDX: 000000000000ffbd RSI: 0000200000000240 RDI: 0000000000000007
> RBP: 00007f8bab848268 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
> R13: 00007f8baba26218 R14: 00007f8baba26180 R15: 00007f8bac595000
>  </TASK>
> Modules linked in:
> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
> RIP: 0010:f2fs_all_cluster_page_ready+0x106/0x550 fs/f2fs/compress.c:857
> Code: 00 8b 4d 00 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 20 74 19 48 89 d8 31 d2 48 f7 f1 48 89 d5 eb 14 48 89 5c 24 10 e8 40 a4 6d fd eb 2d 89 d8 31 d2 <f7> f1 89 d5 31 ff 48 89 ee e8 0c a9 6d fd 48 85 ed 74 0c e8 22 a4
> RSP: 0018:ffffc90006616e60 EFLAGS: 00010246
> RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000000000
> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
> RBP: ffffc90006617270 R08: ffffffff84552d26 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: ffff888155ad2000 R11: ffffffff81d2aa26 R12: 0000000000000001
> R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000010 R15: ffffc90006617260
> FS:  00007f8bac5b5640(0000) GS:ffff888220f02000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 000056508a326000 CR3: 0000000117bec000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
> ----------------
> Code disassembly (best guess):
>    0:	00 8b 4d 00 48 89    	add    %cl,-0x76b7ffb3(%rbx)
>    6:	d8 48 c1             	fmuls  -0x3f(%rax)
>    9:	e8 20 74 19 48       	call   0x4819742e
>    e:	89 d8                	mov    %ebx,%eax
>   10:	31 d2                	xor    %edx,%edx
>   12:	48 f7 f1             	div    %rcx
>   15:	48 89 d5             	mov    %rdx,%rbp
>   18:	eb 14                	jmp    0x2e
>   1a:	48 89 5c 24 10       	mov    %rbx,0x10(%rsp)
>   1f:	e8 40 a4 6d fd       	call   0xfd6da464
>   24:	eb 2d                	jmp    0x53
>   26:	89 d8                	mov    %ebx,%eax
>   28:	31 d2                	xor    %edx,%edx
> * 2a:	f7 f1                	div    %ecx <-- trapping instruction
>   2c:	89 d5                	mov    %edx,%ebp
>   2e:	31 ff                	xor    %edi,%edi
>   30:	48 89 ee             	mov    %rbp,%rsi
>   33:	e8 0c a9 6d fd       	call   0xfd6da944
>   38:	48 85 ed             	test   %rbp,%rbp
>   3b:	74 0c                	je     0x49
>   3d:	e8                   	.byte 0xe8
>   3e:	22                   	.byte 0x22
>   3f:	a4                   	movsb  %ds:(%rsi),%es:(%rdi)
> 
> Best,
> Shuangpeng
> 


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