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Message-ID: <a007a272-03e3-40fd-871a-aa315f99697c@tuxon.dev>
Date: Mon, 20 Oct 2025 22:19:47 +0300
From: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@...on.dev>
To: Ryan.Wanner@...rochip.com, mturquette@...libre.com, sboyd@...nel.org,
 alexandre.belloni@...tlin.com, nicolas.ferre@...rochip.com
Cc: linux-clk@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, varshini.rajendran@...rochip.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 26/31] clk: at91: at91sam9x5: switch to parent_hw and
 parent_data

Hi, Ryan,

On 9/19/25 00:16, Ryan.Wanner@...rochip.com wrote:
> From: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@...on.dev>
> 
> Switch AT91SAM9X5 clocks to use parent_hw and parent_data. Having
> parent_hw instead of parent names improves to clock registration
> speed and re-parenting.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@...on.dev>
> Signed-off-by: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@...rochip.com>
> ---
>  drivers/clk/at91/at91sam9x5.c | 108 +++++++++++++++++++---------------
>  1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/at91sam9x5.c b/drivers/clk/at91/at91sam9x5.c
> index 13331e015dd7..46d5ea2e6417 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/at91/at91sam9x5.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/at91/at91sam9x5.c
> @@ -38,9 +38,9 @@ static const struct clk_pll_characteristics plla_characteristics = {
>  	.out = plla_out,
>  };
>  
> -static const struct {
> +static struct {
>  	char *n;
> -	char *p;
> +	struct clk_hw *parent_hw;
>  	unsigned long flags;
>  	u8 id;
>  } at91sam9x5_systemck[] = {
> @@ -48,12 +48,12 @@ static const struct {
>  	 * ddrck feeds DDR controller and is enabled by bootloader thus we need
>  	 * to keep it enabled in case there is no Linux consumer for it.
>  	 */
> -	{ .n = "ddrck", .p = "masterck_div", .id = 2, .flags = CLK_IS_CRITICAL },
> -	{ .n = "smdck", .p = "smdclk",   .id = 4 },
> -	{ .n = "uhpck", .p = "usbck",    .id = 6 },
> -	{ .n = "udpck", .p = "usbck",    .id = 7 },
> -	{ .n = "pck0",  .p = "prog0",    .id = 8 },
> -	{ .n = "pck1",  .p = "prog1",    .id = 9 },
> +	{ .n = "ddrck", .id = 2, .flags = CLK_IS_CRITICAL },
> +	{ .n = "smdck", .id = 4 },
> +	{ .n = "uhpck", .id = 6 },
> +	{ .n = "udpck", .id = 7 },
> +	{ .n = "pck0",  .id = 8 },
> +	{ .n = "pck1",  .id = 9 },
>  };
>  
>  static const struct clk_pcr_layout at91sam9x5_pcr_layout = {
> @@ -133,12 +133,13 @@ static void __init at91sam9x5_pmc_setup(struct device_node *np,
>  					const struct pck *extra_pcks,
>  					bool has_lcdck)
>  {
> +	struct clk_hw *main_rc_hw, *main_osc_hw, *hw;
>  	struct clk_range range = CLK_RANGE(0, 0);
>  	const char *slck_name, *mainxtal_name;
>  	struct pmc_data *at91sam9x5_pmc;
> -	const char *parent_names[6];
> +	struct clk_parent_data parent_data[6];
>  	struct regmap *regmap;
> -	struct clk_hw *hw;
> +	struct clk_hw *smdck_hw, *usbck_hw;
>  	int i;
>  	bool bypass;
>  
> @@ -162,56 +163,58 @@ static void __init at91sam9x5_pmc_setup(struct device_node *np,
>  	if (!at91sam9x5_pmc)
>  		return;
>  
> -	hw = at91_clk_register_main_rc_osc(regmap, "main_rc_osc", 12000000,
> -					   50000000);
> -	if (IS_ERR(hw))
> +	main_rc_hw = at91_clk_register_main_rc_osc(regmap, "main_rc_osc", 12000000,
> +						   50000000);
> +	if (IS_ERR(main_rc_hw))
>  		goto err_free;
>  
>  	bypass = of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,osc-bypass");
>  
> -	hw = at91_clk_register_main_osc(regmap, "main_osc", mainxtal_name, NULL,
> -					bypass);
> -	if (IS_ERR(hw))
> +	main_osc_hw = at91_clk_register_main_osc(regmap, "main_osc", NULL,
> +						 &AT91_CLK_PD_NAME(mainxtal_name), bypass);
> +	if (IS_ERR(main_osc_hw))
>  		goto err_free;
>  
> -	parent_names[0] = "main_rc_osc";
> -	parent_names[1] = "main_osc";
> -	hw = at91_clk_register_sam9x5_main(regmap, "mainck", parent_names, NULL, 2);
> +	parent_data[0] = AT91_CLK_PD_HW(main_rc_hw);
> +	parent_data[1] = AT91_CLK_PD_HW(main_osc_hw);
> +	hw = at91_clk_register_sam9x5_main(regmap, "mainck", NULL, parent_data, 2);
>  	if (IS_ERR(hw))
>  		goto err_free;
>  
>  	at91sam9x5_pmc->chws[PMC_MAIN] = hw;
>  
> -	hw = at91_clk_register_pll(regmap, "pllack", "mainck", NULL, 0,
> +	hw = at91_clk_register_pll(regmap, "pllack", NULL,
> +				   &AT91_CLK_PD_HW(at91sam9x5_pmc->chws[PMC_MAIN]), 0,
>  				   &at91rm9200_pll_layout, &plla_characteristics);
>  	if (IS_ERR(hw))
>  		goto err_free;
>  
> -	hw = at91_clk_register_plldiv(regmap, "plladivck", "pllack", NULL);
> +	hw = at91_clk_register_plldiv(regmap, "plladivck", NULL, &AT91_CLK_PD_HW(hw));
>  	if (IS_ERR(hw))
>  		goto err_free;
>  
>  	at91sam9x5_pmc->chws[PMC_PLLACK] = hw;
>  
> -	hw = at91_clk_register_utmi(regmap, NULL, "utmick", "mainck", NULL);
> +	hw = at91_clk_register_utmi(regmap, NULL, "utmick", NULL,
> +				    &AT91_CLK_PD_HW(at91sam9x5_pmc->chws[PMC_MAIN]));
>  	if (IS_ERR(hw))
>  		goto err_free;
>  
>  	at91sam9x5_pmc->chws[PMC_UTMI] = hw;
>  
> -	parent_names[0] = slck_name;
> -	parent_names[1] = "mainck";
> -	parent_names[2] = "plladivck";
> -	parent_names[3] = "utmick";
> +	parent_data[0] = AT91_CLK_PD_NAME(slck_name);
> +	parent_data[1] = AT91_CLK_PD_HW(at91sam9x5_pmc->chws[PMC_MAIN]);
> +	parent_data[2] = AT91_CLK_PD_HW(at91sam9x5_pmc->chws[PMC_PLLACK]);
> +	parent_data[3] = AT91_CLK_PD_HW(at91sam9x5_pmc->chws[PMC_UTMI]);
>  	hw = at91_clk_register_master_pres(regmap, "masterck_pres", 4,
> -					   parent_names, NULL,
> +					   NULL, parent_data,
>  					   &at91sam9x5_master_layout,
>  					   &mck_characteristics, &mck_lock);
>  	if (IS_ERR(hw))
>  		goto err_free;
>  
> -	hw = at91_clk_register_master_div(regmap, "masterck_div",
> -					  "masterck_pres", NULL,
> +	hw = at91_clk_register_master_div(regmap, "masterck_div", NULL,
> +					  &AT91_CLK_PD_HW(hw),
>  					  &at91sam9x5_master_layout,
>  					  &mck_characteristics, &mck_lock,
>  					  CLK_SET_RATE_GATE, 0);
> @@ -220,28 +223,30 @@ static void __init at91sam9x5_pmc_setup(struct device_node *np,
>  
>  	at91sam9x5_pmc->chws[PMC_MCK] = hw;
>  
> -	parent_names[0] = "plladivck";
> -	parent_names[1] = "utmick";
> -	hw = at91sam9x5_clk_register_usb(regmap, "usbck", parent_names, NULL, 2);
> -	if (IS_ERR(hw))
> +	parent_data[0] = AT91_CLK_PD_HW(at91sam9x5_pmc->chws[PMC_PLLACK]);
> +	parent_data[1] = AT91_CLK_PD_HW(at91sam9x5_pmc->chws[PMC_UTMI]);
> +	usbck_hw = at91sam9x5_clk_register_usb(regmap, "usbck", NULL, parent_data, 2);
> +	if (IS_ERR(usbck_hw))
>  		goto err_free;
>  
> -	hw = at91sam9x5_clk_register_smd(regmap, "smdclk", parent_names, NULL, 2);
> -	if (IS_ERR(hw))
> +	parent_data[0] = AT91_CLK_PD_HW(at91sam9x5_pmc->chws[PMC_PLLACK]);
> +	parent_data[1] = AT91_CLK_PD_HW(at91sam9x5_pmc->chws[PMC_UTMI]);

No need for these. parent_data[] is already filled from the USB clk
registration.

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