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Message-ID: <20251022095724.997218-5-s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2025 15:27:12 +0530
From: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@...com>
To: <lpieralisi@...nel.org>, <kwilczynski@...nel.org>, <mani@...nel.org>,
<robh@...nel.org>, <bhelgaas@...gle.com>, <jingoohan1@...il.com>,
<quic_wenbyao@...cinc.com>, <inochiama@...il.com>,
<mayank.rana@....qualcomm.com>, <thippeswamy.havalige@....com>,
<shradha.t@...sung.com>, <cassel@...nel.org>, <kishon@...nel.org>,
<sergio.paracuellos@...il.com>, <18255117159@....com>,
<rongqianfeng@...o.com>, <jirislaby@...nel.org>
CC: <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>, <srk@...com>,
<s-vadapalli@...com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 4/4] PCI: keystone: Add support to build as a loadable module
The 'pci-keystone.c' driver is the application/glue/wrapper driver for the
Designware PCIe Controllers on TI SoCs. Now that all of the helper APIs
that the 'pci-keystone.c' driver depends upon have been exported for use,
enable support to build the driver as a loadable module.
Additionally, the functions marked by the '__init' keyword may be invoked:
a) After a probe deferral
OR
b) During a delayed probe - Delay attributed to driver being built as a
loadable module
In both of the cases mentioned above, the '__init' memory will be freed
before the functions are invoked. This results in an exception of the form:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ...
Mem abort info:
...
pc : ks_pcie_host_init+0x0/0x540
lr : dw_pcie_host_init+0x170/0x498
...
ks_pcie_host_init+0x0/0x540 (P)
ks_pcie_probe+0x728/0x84c
platform_probe+0x5c/0x98
really_probe+0xbc/0x29c
__driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c
driver_probe_device+0xd8/0x15c
...
To address this, introduce a new function namely 'ks_pcie_init()' to
register the 'fault handler' while removing the '__init' keyword from
existing functions.
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@...com>
---
v3:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250922071222.2814937-5-s-vadapalli@ti.com/
Changes since v3:
- Rebased patch on 6.18-rc1 tag of Mainline Linux.
- The '__init' keyword has been removed from functions to avoid triggering
an exception due to '__init' memory being freed before functions are invoked.
This is the equivalent of:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250912100802.3136121-3-s-vadapalli@ti.com/
while addressing Bjorn's feedback at:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251002143627.GA267439@bhelgaas/
by introducing 'ks_pcie_init()' function specifically for registering the
fault handler while the rest of the driver remains the same.
Regards,
Siddharth.
drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig | 6 ++--
drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-keystone.c | 36 +++++++++++++++--------
2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
index 349d4657393c..561a7266e21b 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
@@ -483,10 +483,10 @@ config PCI_DRA7XX_EP
This uses the DesignWare core.
config PCI_KEYSTONE
- bool
+ tristate
config PCI_KEYSTONE_HOST
- bool "TI Keystone PCIe controller (host mode)"
+ tristate "TI Keystone PCIe controller (host mode)"
depends on ARCH_KEYSTONE || ARCH_K3 || COMPILE_TEST
depends on PCI_MSI
select PCIE_DW_HOST
@@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ config PCI_KEYSTONE_HOST
DesignWare core functions to implement the driver.
config PCI_KEYSTONE_EP
- bool "TI Keystone PCIe controller (endpoint mode)"
+ tristate "TI Keystone PCIe controller (endpoint mode)"
depends on ARCH_KEYSTONE || ARCH_K3 || COMPILE_TEST
depends on PCI_ENDPOINT
select PCIE_DW_EP
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-keystone.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-keystone.c
index 25b8193ffbcf..8e53822a903f 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-keystone.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-keystone.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
@@ -799,7 +800,7 @@ static int ks_pcie_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr,
}
#endif
-static int __init ks_pcie_init_id(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
+static int ks_pcie_init_id(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
{
int ret;
unsigned int id;
@@ -831,7 +832,7 @@ static int __init ks_pcie_init_id(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
return 0;
}
-static int __init ks_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
+static int ks_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
{
struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie = to_keystone_pcie(pci);
@@ -861,15 +862,6 @@ static int __init ks_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
- /*
- * PCIe access errors that result into OCP errors are caught by ARM as
- * "External aborts"
- */
- hook_fault_code(17, ks_pcie_fault, SIGBUS, 0,
- "Asynchronous external abort");
-#endif
-
return 0;
}
@@ -1134,6 +1126,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id ks_pcie_of_match[] = {
},
{ },
};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ks_pcie_of_match);
static int ks_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
@@ -1381,4 +1374,23 @@ static struct platform_driver ks_pcie_driver = {
.of_match_table = ks_pcie_of_match,
},
};
-builtin_platform_driver(ks_pcie_driver);
+
+static int __init ks_pcie_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
+ /*
+ * PCIe access errors that result into OCP errors are caught by ARM as
+ * "External aborts"
+ */
+ if (of_find_matching_node(NULL, ks_pcie_of_match))
+ hook_fault_code(17, ks_pcie_fault, SIGBUS, 0,
+ "Asynchronous external abort");
+#endif
+
+ return platform_driver_register(&ks_pcie_driver);
+}
+device_initcall(ks_pcie_init);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCIe host controller driver for Texas Instruments Keystone SoCs");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@...com>");
--
2.51.0
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