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Message-ID: <20251023214247.459931-2-detlev.casanova@collabora.com>
Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2025 17:42:32 -0400
From: Detlev Casanova <detlev.casanova@...labora.com>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>,
	Detlev Casanova <detlev.casanova@...labora.com>,
	Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@...guardiasur.com.ar>,
	Heiko Stuebner <heiko@...ech.de>,
	Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@...omium.org>,
	Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@...nel.org>,
	Hans de Goede <hansg@...nel.org>,
	Yunke Cao <yunkec@...gle.com>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
	Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>,
	Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@...ux.intel.com>,
	James Cowgill <james.cowgill@...ize.com>,
	linux-media@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-rockchip@...ts.infradead.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
	kernel@...labora.com,
	Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@...labora.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 01/15] media: uapi: HEVC: Add v4l2_ctrl_hevc_ext_sps_[ls]t_rps controls

Some hardware (e.g.: Rockchip's rk3588 hevc decoder) need the
long and short term reference information for HEVC decoding.

Add controls to provide it as the raw data form the stream.

Signed-off-by: Detlev Casanova <detlev.casanova@...labora.com>
---
 .../media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst   | 114 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../media/v4l/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions      |   2 +
 .../media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst            |  12 ++
 3 files changed, 128 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst
index 497ae74379f6..7b18e12fafbb 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst
@@ -2959,6 +2959,120 @@ This structure contains all loop filter related parameters. See sections
       - 0x00000004
       -
 
+``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_HEVC_EXT_SPS_LT_RPS (struct)``
+    Specifies the list of Long-Term reference sets parameters from the SPS.
+    These parameters are defined according to :ref:`hevc`.
+    They are described in section 7.4.3.2.1 "General sequence parameter set
+    RBSP semantics" of the specification.
+    This control is a dynamically sized 1-dimensional array,
+    V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DYNAMIC_ARRAY flag must be set when using it.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_hevc_ext_sps_lt_rps
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_ext_sps_lt_rps
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+    * - __u16
+      - ``lt_ref_pic_poc_lsb_sps``
+      - Long term reference picture order count as described in section 7.4.3.2.1
+        "General sequence parameter set RBSP semantics" of the specification.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``flags``
+      - See :ref:`Extended Long-Term RPS Flags <hevc_ext_sps_lt_rps_flags>`
+
+.. _hevc_ext_sps_lt_rps_flags:
+
+``Extended SPS Long-Term RPS Flags``
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+    * - ``V4L2_HEVC_EXT_SPS_LT_RPS_FLAG_USED_LT``
+      - 0x00000001
+      - Specifies if the long-term reference picture is used 7.4.3.2.1 "General sequence parameter
+        set RBSP semantics" of the specification.
+
+``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_HEVC_EXT_SPS_ST_RPS (struct)``
+    Specifies the list of Short-Term reference sets parameters from the SPS.
+    These parameters are defined according to :ref:`hevc`.
+    They are described in section 7.4.8 "Short-term reference picture set
+    semantics" of the specification.
+    This control is a dynamically sized 1-dimensional array,
+    V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DYNAMIC_ARRAY flag must be set when using it.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_hevc_ext_sps_st_rps
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_ext_sps_st_rps
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+    * - __u8
+      - ``delta_idx_minus1``
+      - Specifies the delta compare to the index. See details in section 7.4.8 "Short-term
+        reference picture set semantics" of the specification.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``delta_rps_sign``
+      - Sign of the delta as specified in section 7.4.8 "Short-term reference picture set
+        semantics" of the specification.
+    * - __u16
+      - ``abs_delta_rps_minus1``
+      - Absolute delta RPS as specified in section 7.4.8 "Short-term reference picture set
+        semantics" of the specification.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``num_negative_pics``
+      - Number of short-term RPS entries that have picture order count values less than the
+        picture order count value of the current picture.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``num_positive_pics``
+      - Number of short-term RPS entries that have picture order count values greater than the
+        picture order count value of the current picture.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``used_by_curr_pic``
+      - Bit i specifies if short-term RPS i is used by the current picture.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``use_delta_flag``
+      - Bit i specifies if short-term RPS i is included in the short-term RPS entries.
+    * - __u16
+      - ``delta_poc_s0_minus1[16]``
+      - Specifies the negative picture order count delta for the i-th entry in the short-term RPS.
+        See details in section 7.4.8 "Short-term reference picture set semantics" of the
+        specification.
+    * - __u16
+      - ``delta_poc_s1_minus1[16]``
+      - Specifies the positive picture order count delta for the i-th entry in the short-term RPS.
+        See details in section 7.4.8 "Short-term reference picture set semantics" of the
+        specification.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``flags``
+      - See :ref:`Extended Short-Term RPS Flags <hevc_ext_sps_st_rps_flags>`
+
+.. _hevc_ext_sps_st_rps_flags:
+
+``Extended SPS Short-Term RPS Flags``
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+    * - ``V4L2_HEVC_EXT_SPS_ST_RPS_FLAG_INTER_REF_PIC_SET_PRED``
+      - 0x00000001
+      - Specifies if the short-term RPS is predicted from another short term RPS. See details in
+        section 7.4.8 "Short-term reference picture set semantics" of the specification.
+
 .. _v4l2-codec-stateless-av1:
 
 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_SEQUENCE (struct)``
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
index c41693115db6..6182b4e2d2ee 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
@@ -150,6 +150,8 @@ replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SCALING_MATRIX :c:type:`V4L.v4l2_ctrl_type`
 replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_PRED_WEIGHTS :c:type:`V4L.v4l2_ctrl_type`
 replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SLICE_PARAMS :c:type:`V4L.v4l2_ctrl_type`
 replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_DECODE_PARAMS :c:type:`V4L.v4l2_ctrl_type`
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_EXT_SPS_ST_RPS :c:type:`V4L.v4l2_ctrl_type`
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_EXT_SPS_LT_RPS :c:type:`V4L.v4l2_ctrl_type`
 replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SPS :c:type:`V4L.v4l2_ctrl_type`
 replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_PPS :c:type:`V4L.v4l2_ctrl_type`
 replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS :c:type:`V4L.v4l2_ctrl_type`
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
index c8baa9430c14..82c8b52e771c 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
@@ -531,6 +531,18 @@ See also the examples in :ref:`control`.
       - n/a
       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decode_params`, containing HEVC
 	decoding parameters for stateless video decoders.
+    * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_EXT_SPS_LT_RPS``
+      - n/a
+      - n/a
+      - n/a
+      - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_ext_sps_lt_rps`, containing HEVC
+	extended Long-Term RPS for stateless video decoders.
+    * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_EXT_SPS_ST_RPS``
+      - n/a
+      - n/a
+      - n/a
+      - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_ext_sps_st_rps`, containing HEVC
+	extended Short-Term RPS for stateless video decoders.
     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR``
       - n/a
       - n/a
-- 
2.51.1.dirty


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