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Message-ID: <202510271206.24495a68-lkp@intel.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2025 13:14:09 +0800
From: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@...el.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
CC: <oe-lkp@...ts.linux.dev>, <lkp@...el.com>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	<x86@...nel.org>, Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@...hat.com>, Tejun Heo
	<tj@...nel.org>, Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>,
	<cgroups@...r.kernel.org>, <aubrey.li@...ux.intel.com>,
	<yu.c.chen@...el.com>, <oliver.sang@...el.com>
Subject: [tip:sched/core] [sched]  b079d93796:
 WARNING:possible_recursive_locking_detected_migration_is_trying_to_acquire_lock:at:set_cpus_allowed_force_but_task_is_already_holding_lock:at:cpu_stopper_thread



Hello,


as we understand, this commit is not the root cause of the
possible_recursive_locking_detected issue.
but due to the renaming, the detail stats change from form (1) to (2).

we failed to bisect to real first bad commit for
"possible_recursive_locking_detected" issue. so just make out this report FYI
that there is this issue caused by related code.


=========================================================================================
tbox_group/testcase/rootfs/kconfig/compiler/runtime/test/torture_type:
  vm-snb/rcutorture/debian-11.1-i386-20220923.cgz/i386-randconfig-062-20251022/clang-20/300s/cpuhotplug/tasks-tracing


abfc01077df66593 b079d93796528053cde322f2ca8
---------------- ---------------------------
       fail:runs  %reproduction    fail:runs
           |             |             |
          6:6            0%           6:6     dmesg.WARNING:possible_recursive_locking_detected
          6:6         -100%            :6     dmesg.WARNING:possible_recursive_locking_detected_migration_is_trying_to_acquire_lock:at:do_set_cpus_allowed_but_task_is_already_holding_lock:at:cpu_stopper_thread          <-------- (1)
           :6          100%           6:6     dmesg.WARNING:possible_recursive_locking_detected_migration_is_trying_to_acquire_lock:at:set_cpus_allowed_force_but_task_is_already_holding_lock:at:cpu_stopper_thread       <-------- (2)



kernel test robot noticed "WARNING:possible_recursive_locking_detected_migration_is_trying_to_acquire_lock:at:set_cpus_allowed_force_but_task_is_already_holding_lock:at:cpu_stopper_thread" on:

commit: b079d93796528053cde322f2ca838c2d21c297e7 ("sched: Rename do_set_cpus_allowed()")
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git sched/core

[test failed on linux-next/master 72fb0170ef1f45addf726319c52a0562b6913707]

in testcase: rcutorture
version: 
with following parameters:

	runtime: 300s
	test: cpuhotplug
	torture_type: tasks-tracing



config: i386-randconfig-062-20251022
compiler: clang-20
test machine: qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cpu SandyBridge -smp 2 -m 16G

(please refer to attached dmesg/kmsg for entire log/backtrace)



If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@...el.com>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202510271206.24495a68-lkp@intel.com


The kernel config and materials to reproduce are available at:
https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20251027/202510271206.24495a68-lkp@intel.com


[  116.814009][   T21] 
[  116.814488][   T21] ============================================
[  116.815227][   T21] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[  116.815957][   T21] 6.18.0-rc1-00014-gb079d9379652 #1 Tainted: G S                 
[  116.816878][   T21] --------------------------------------------
[  116.817602][   T21] migration/1/21 is trying to acquire lock:
[  116.818301][   T21] ee7f1930 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: set_cpus_allowed_force+0x3c/0xc0
[  116.820432][   T21] 
[  116.820432][   T21] but task is already holding lock:
[  116.821314][   T21] ee7f1930 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: cpu_stopper_thread+0x93/0x170
[  116.822291][   T21] 
[  116.822291][   T21] other info that might help us debug this:
[  116.826420][   T21]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  116.826420][   T21] 
[  116.836196][   T21]        CPU0
[  116.836895][   T21]        ----
[  116.837592][   T21]   lock(&rq->__lock);
[  116.838388][   T21]   lock(&rq->__lock);
[  116.839558][   T21] 
[  116.839558][   T21]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  116.839558][   T21] 
[  116.841003][   T21]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[  116.841003][   T21] 
[  116.842427][   T21] 2 locks held by migration/1/21:
[  116.843393][   T21]  #0: b92d06dc (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __balance_push_cpu_stop+0x28/0x2b0
[  116.845044][   T21]  #1: ee7f1930 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: cpu_stopper_thread+0x93/0x170
[  116.846669][   T21] 
[  116.846669][   T21] stack backtrace:
[  116.847890][   T21] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 21 Comm: migration/1 Tainted: G S                  6.18.0-rc1-00014-gb079d9379652 #1 NONE  6d63d2e836521c1c681a07c673117fb98e4815ab
[  116.847897][   T21] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
[  116.847898][   T21] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[  116.847901][   T21] Stopper: __balance_push_cpu_stop+0x0/0x2b0 <- finish_lock_switch+0x7d/0xd0
[  116.847909][   T21] Call Trace:
[  116.847914][   T21]  ? dump_stack_lvl+0xa4/0xdc
[  116.847919][   T21]  ? print_deadlock_bug+0x2df/0x300
[  116.847925][   T21]  ? __lock_acquire+0x268c/0x2ce0
[  116.847929][   T21]  ? __lock_acquire+0x601/0x2ce0
[  116.847933][   T21]  ? __lock_acquire+0x601/0x2ce0
[  116.847939][   T21]  ? lock_acquire+0xc3/0x1f0
[  116.847943][   T21]  ? set_cpus_allowed_force+0x3c/0xc0
[  116.847947][   T21]  ? lock_acquire+0xc3/0x1f0
[  116.847952][   T21]  ? __task_rq_lock+0x73/0x1d0
[  116.847955][   T21]  ? set_cpus_allowed_force+0x3c/0xc0
[  116.847959][   T21]  ? set_cpus_allowed_force+0x3c/0xc0
[  116.847962][   T21]  ? __balance_push_cpu_stop+0x136/0x2b0
[  116.847966][   T21]  ? select_fallback_rq+0x148/0x230
[  116.847970][   T21]  ? __balance_push_cpu_stop+0x163/0x2b0
[  116.847974][   T21]  ? cpu_stopper_thread+0x93/0x170
[  116.847978][   T21]  ? raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0xb0/0xb0
[  116.847982][   T21]  ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x11b/0x260
[  116.847986][   T21]  ? kthread+0x2ef/0x330
[  116.847992][   T21]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x76/0xe0
[  116.847996][   T21]  ? kthreadd+0x2a0/0x2a0
[  116.847999][   T21]  ? __smpboot_create_thread+0x1c0/0x1c0
[  116.848003][   T21]  ? schedule_tail+0xa6/0x100
[  116.848006][   T21]  ? kthreadd+0x2a0/0x2a0
[  116.848009][   T21]  ? kthreadd+0x2a0/0x2a0
[  116.848012][   T21]  ? ret_from_fork+0x1cd/0x290
[  116.848017][   T21]  ? kthreadd+0x2a0/0x2a0
[  116.848020][   T21]  ? ret_from_fork_asm+0x12/0x18
[  116.848023][   T21]  ? entry_INT80_32+0xf0/0xf0


-- 
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki


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