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Message-ID: <20251029165222.00004c06@huawei.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2025 16:52:22 +0000
From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@...wei.com>
To: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm)" <aneesh.kumar@...nel.org>
CC: <linux-coco@...ts.linux.dev>, <kvmarm@...ts.linux.dev>,
	<linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	<dan.j.williams@...el.com>, <aik@....com>, <lukas@...ner.de>, Samuel Ortiz
	<sameo@...osinc.com>, Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@...ux.intel.com>, Jason Gunthorpe
	<jgg@...pe.ca>, Suzuki K Poulose <Suzuki.Poulose@....com>, Steven Price
	<steven.price@....com>, Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@...nel.org>, Catalin Marinas
	<catalin.marinas@....com>, Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>, Will Deacon
	<will@...nel.org>, Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@...ux.dev>, Jeremy Linton
	<jeremy.linton@....com>, Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>, Mark Rutland
	<mark.rutland@....com>, Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@...nel.org>, "Sudeep
 Holla" <sudeep.holla@....com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RESEND v2 02/12] firmware: smccc: coco: Manage arm-smccc
 platform device and CCA auxiliary drivers

On Mon, 27 Oct 2025 15:25:52 +0530
"Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm)" <aneesh.kumar@...nel.org> wrote:

> Make the SMCCC driver responsible for registering the arm-smccc platform
> device and after confirming the relevant SMCCC function IDs, create
> the arm_cca_guest auxiliary device.
> 
> Also update the arm-cca-guest driver to use the auxiliary device
> interface instead of the platform device (arm-cca-dev). The removal of
> the platform device registration will follow in a subsequent patch,
> allowing this change to be applied without immediately breaking existing
> userspace dependencies [1].
> 
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/4a7d84b2-2ec4-4773-a2d5-7b63d5c683cf@arm.com
> Cc: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@....com>
> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>
> Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@...nel.org>
> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@....com>
> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) <aneesh.kumar@...nel.org>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/rsi.h                  |  2 +-
>  arch/arm64/kernel/rsi.c                       |  2 +-
>  drivers/firmware/smccc/Kconfig                |  1 +
>  drivers/firmware/smccc/smccc.c                | 37 ++++++++++++
>  drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/Kconfig       |  1 +
>  drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/Makefile      |  2 +
>  .../{arm-cca-guest.c => arm-cca.c}            | 57 +++++++++----------
>  7 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
>  rename drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/{arm-cca-guest.c => arm-cca.c} (85%)
> 

> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/smccc/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/smccc/Kconfig
> index 15e7466179a6..2b6984757241 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/smccc/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/smccc/Kconfig
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ config HAVE_ARM_SMCCC
>  config HAVE_ARM_SMCCC_DISCOVERY
>  	bool
>  	depends on ARM_PSCI_FW
> +	select AUXILIARY_BUS
>  	default y
>  	help
>  	 SMCCC v1.0 lacked discoverability and hence PSCI v1.0 was updated
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/smccc/smccc.c b/drivers/firmware/smccc/smccc.c
> index bdee057db2fd..3dbf0d067cc5 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/smccc/smccc.c
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/smccc/smccc.c
> @@ -10,7 +10,12 @@
>  #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/auxiliary_bus.h>
> +
>  #include <asm/archrandom.h>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
> +#include <asm/rsi_cmds.h>
> +#endif
>  
>  static u32 smccc_version = ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_0;
>  static enum arm_smccc_conduit smccc_conduit = SMCCC_CONDUIT_NONE;
> @@ -81,10 +86,42 @@ bool arm_smccc_hypervisor_has_uuid(const uuid_t *hyp_uuid)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arm_smccc_hypervisor_has_uuid);
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64

I'm not keen on seeing ifdefs in a file where it isn't already local style.
This is probably better done with a second c file, appropriate header
and Kconfig / Makefile magic to control whether it is built.

> +static void __init register_rsi_device(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	unsigned long ver_lower, ver_higher;
> +	unsigned long ret = rsi_request_version(RSI_ABI_VERSION,
> +						&ver_lower,
> +						&ver_higher);
> +
> +	if (ret == RSI_SUCCESS)
Better to have error case out of line.
	if (ret != RSI_SUCCESS)
		return;

	__devm_auxiliary_device_create(

It's both more natural for reviewers of the code and makes it easier to stick
other things after this code later if that makes sense.

> +		__devm_auxiliary_device_create(&pdev->dev,
> +					"arm_cca_guest", RSI_DEV_NAME, NULL, 0);
> +
> +}
> +#else
> +static void __init register_rsi_device(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +
> +}
> +#endif

> diff --git a/drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/arm-cca-guest.c b/drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/arm-cca.c
> similarity index 85%
> rename from drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/arm-cca-guest.c
> rename to drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/arm-cca.c
> index 0c9ea24a200c..dc96171791db 100644
> --- a/drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/arm-cca-guest.c
> +++ b/drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/arm-cca.c


> +static int cca_devsec_tsm_probe(struct auxiliary_device *adev,
> +				const struct auxiliary_device_id *id)
>  {
>  	int ret;
>  
>  	if (!is_realm_world())
>  		return -ENODEV;
>  
> -	ret = tsm_report_register(&arm_cca_tsm_ops, NULL);
> -	if (ret < 0)
> +	ret = tsm_report_register(&arm_cca_tsm_report_ops, NULL);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
>  		pr_err("Error %d registering with TSM\n", ret);

We have a device, so maybe flip to dev_err() or better yet

		return dev_err_probe(&adev->dev, ret, "Error registering with TSM\n");

That's convenient to use in a probe() even if the deferral bits are relevant and
it prints a nice string for the ret.

> +		return ret;
> +	}
>  
> -	return ret;
> -}
> -module_init(arm_cca_guest_init);
> +	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&adev->dev, unregister_cca_tsm_report, NULL);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		pr_err("Error %d registering devm action\n", ret);

 return dev_err_probe() here as well.


> +		return ret;




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