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Message-ID: <maj7fvugwy25d4fny4km26yoed4o4zdggh3totbuatqu73qjs2@tllxhvjg7qey>
Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2025 12:07:55 +0100
From: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@...asonboard.com>
To: Jai Luthra <jai.luthra@...asonboard.com>
Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@...ux.intel.com>, 
	Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@...pberrypi.com>, Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@...ndi.org>, 
	Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>, linux-media@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@...nel.org>, Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@...asonboard.com>, 
	David Plowman <david.plowman@...pberrypi.com>, Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>, 
	Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@...il.com>, Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@....net>, 
	"Ivan T. Ivanov" <iivanov@...e.de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 09/13] media: i2c: ov5647: Add control of V4L2_CID_HBLANK

Hi Jai

On Tue, Oct 28, 2025 at 12:57:20PM +0530, Jai Luthra wrote:
> From: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@...pberrypi.com>
>
> The driver did expose V4L2_CID_HBLANK, but as a READ_ONLY control.
>
> The sensor only uses the HTS register to control the line length,
> so convert this control to read/write, with the appropriate ranges.
> Adopt the old fixed values as the minimum values permitted in each
> mode to avoid issues of it not streaming.
>
> This should allow exposure times up to ~3 seconds (up from ~1sec).
>
> Signed-off-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@...pberrypi.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jai Luthra <jai.luthra@...asonboard.com>
> ---
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov5647.c | 26 +++++++++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5647.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5647.c
> index 3aad3dc9b5cd0c24c07a37e2567e3c61c52e4fc2..59c21b91d09d79f073a54871221f197a0bcf3aa2 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5647.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5647.c
> @@ -53,6 +53,8 @@
>  #define OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC		0x3503
>  #define OV5647_REG_GAIN_HI		0x350a
>  #define OV5647_REG_GAIN_LO		0x350b
> +#define OV5647_REG_HTS_HI		0x380c
> +#define OV5647_REG_HTS_LO		0x380d
>  #define OV5647_REG_VTS_HI		0x380e
>  #define OV5647_REG_VTS_LO		0x380f
>  #define OV5647_REG_VFLIP		0x3820
> @@ -79,6 +81,8 @@
>  #define OV5647_VBLANK_MIN		24
>  #define OV5647_VTS_MAX			32767
>
> +#define OV5647_HTS_MAX			0x1fff
> +
>  #define OV5647_EXPOSURE_MIN		4
>  #define OV5647_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
>  #define OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT		1000
> @@ -187,8 +191,6 @@ static struct regval_list ov5647_2592x1944_10bpp[] = {
>  	{0x3a19, 0xf8},
>  	{0x3c01, 0x80},
>  	{0x3b07, 0x0c},
> -	{0x380c, 0x0b},
> -	{0x380d, 0x1c},
>  	{0x3814, 0x11},
>  	{0x3815, 0x11},
>  	{0x3708, 0x64},
> @@ -276,8 +278,6 @@ static struct regval_list ov5647_1080p30_10bpp[] = {
>  	{0x3a19, 0xf8},
>  	{0x3c01, 0x80},
>  	{0x3b07, 0x0c},
> -	{0x380c, 0x09},
> -	{0x380d, 0x70},
>  	{0x3814, 0x11},
>  	{0x3815, 0x11},
>  	{0x3708, 0x64},
> @@ -375,8 +375,6 @@ static struct regval_list ov5647_2x2binned_10bpp[] = {
>  	{0x3809, 0x10},
>  	{0x380a, 0x03},
>  	{0x380b, 0xcc},
> -	{0x380c, 0x07},
> -	{0x380d, 0x68},
>  	{0x3811, 0x0c},
>  	{0x3813, 0x06},
>  	{0x3814, 0x31},
> @@ -450,8 +448,6 @@ static struct regval_list ov5647_640x480_10bpp[] = {
>  	{0x3a19, 0xf8},
>  	{0x3c01, 0x80},
>  	{0x3b07, 0x0c},
> -	{0x380c, 0x07},
> -	{0x380d, 0x3c},
>  	{0x3814, 0x35},
>  	{0x3815, 0x35},
>  	{0x3708, 0x64},
> @@ -1061,7 +1057,8 @@ static int ov5647_set_pad_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  					 mode->pixel_rate, 1, mode->pixel_rate);
>
>  		hblank = mode->hts - mode->format.width;
> -		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->hblank, hblank, hblank, 1,
> +		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->hblank, hblank,
> +					 OV5647_HTS_MAX - mode->format.width, 1,

Is '1' really the min ? Who knows the datasheet doesn't report that :(

>  					 hblank);
>
>  		vblank = mode->vts - mode->format.height;
> @@ -1325,6 +1322,10 @@ static int ov5647_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
>  		ret = ov5647_write16(sd, OV5647_REG_VTS_HI,
>  				     sensor->mode->format.height + ctrl->val);
>  		break;
> +	case V4L2_CID_HBLANK:
> +		ret = ov5647_write16(sd, OV5647_REG_HTS_HI,
> +				     sensor->mode->format.width + ctrl->val);

Why are we writing HTS_HI only ? The max control value is set to
0x1fff, this spans two registers..

> +		break;
>  	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
>  		ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_ISPCTRL3D,
>  				   ov5647_test_pattern_val[ctrl->val]);
> @@ -1332,7 +1333,6 @@ static int ov5647_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
>
>  	/* Read-only, but we adjust it based on mode. */
>  	case V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE:
> -	case V4L2_CID_HBLANK:
>  		/* Read-only, but we adjust it based on mode. */

We really like this comment, at the point of repeating it twice...

Speaking of which... if you set the ctrl_handler to NULL when
registering a ro control

	sensor->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, NULL,
					       V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate,
					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate, 1,
					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate);

you can remove the above 4 lines.

(the background is that for RO controls the control_handler has to be
set to NULL, to avoid having to handle them in the s_ctrl handler)

Maybe add a patch to this series ?

>  		break;
>
> @@ -1409,10 +1409,11 @@ static int ov5647_init_controls(struct ov5647 *sensor, struct device *dev)
>  					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate, 1,
>  					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate);
>
> -	/* By default, HBLANK is read only, but it does change per mode. */
>  	hblank = sensor->mode->hts - sensor->mode->format.width;
>  	sensor->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
> -					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK, hblank, hblank, 1,
> +					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK, hblank,
> +					   OV5647_HTS_MAX -
> +					   sensor->mode->format.width, 1,
>  					   hblank);
>
>  	sensor->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
> @@ -1446,7 +1447,6 @@ static int ov5647_init_controls(struct ov5647 *sensor, struct device *dev)
>  		goto handler_free;
>
>  	sensor->pixel_rate->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
> -	sensor->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
>  	sensor->sd.ctrl_handler = &sensor->ctrls;
>
>  	return 0;
>
> --
> 2.51.0
>

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