linux-kernel - [PATCH] ALSA: hda/conexant: Fix pop noise on conexant codec

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Message-Id: <20251105015911.26309-1-wangdich9700@163.com>
Date: Wed,  5 Nov 2025 09:59:11 +0800
From: wangdich9700@....com
To: lgirdwood@...il.com,
	broonie@...nel.org,
	perex@...ex.cz,
	tiwai@...e.com
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	alsa-devel@...a-project.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
	wangdicheng <wangdich9700@....com>,
	wangdicheng <wangdicheng@...inos.cn>
Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: hda/conexant: Fix pop noise on conexant codec

From: wangdicheng <wangdich9700@....com>

Pop noise mitigation: When headphones are unplugged during playback,mute
speaker DAC(0x17)immediately and restore after 20ms delay to avoid
audible popping.

Signed-off-by: wangdicheng <wangdicheng@...inos.cn>
---
 sound/hda/codecs/conexant.c | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 64 insertions(+)

diff --git a/sound/hda/codecs/conexant.c b/sound/hda/codecs/conexant.c
index 5fcbc1312c69..641cb738901d 100644
--- a/sound/hda/codecs/conexant.c
+++ b/sound/hda/codecs/conexant.c
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ struct conexant_spec {
 	unsigned int gpio_mute_led_mask;
 	unsigned int gpio_mic_led_mask;
 	bool is_cx11880_sn6140;
+
+	struct delayed_work change_pinctl_work;
 };
 
 
@@ -216,6 +218,63 @@ static void cx_remove(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	snd_hda_gen_remove(codec);
 }
 
+static void mute_unmute_speaker(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, bool mute)
+{
+	unsigned int conn_sel, dac, conn_list, gain_left, gain_right;
+
+	conn_sel = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, 0xf01, 0x0);
+	conn_list = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, 0xf02, 0x0);
+
+	dac = ((conn_list >> (conn_sel * 8)) & 0xff);
+	if (dac == 0)
+		return;
+
+	gain_left = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, dac, 0, 0xba0, 0x0);
+	gain_right = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, dac, 0, 0xb80, 0x0);
+
+	if (mute) {
+		gain_left |= 0x80;
+		gain_right |= 0x80;
+	} else {
+		gain_left &= (~(0x80));
+		gain_right &= (~(0x80));
+	}
+
+	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, dac, 0, 0x3a0, gain_left);
+	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, dac, 0, 0x390, gain_right);
+
+	if (mute) {
+		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, 0x707, 0);
+		codec_dbg(codec, "mute_speaker, set 0x%x  PinCtrl to 0.\n", nid);
+	} else {
+		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, 0x707, 0x40);
+		codec_dbg(codec, "unmute_speaker, set 0x%x  PinCtrl to 0x40.\n", nid);
+	}
+}
+
+static void change_pinctl_worker(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct hda_codec *codec;
+	struct conexant_spec *spec;
+
+	spec = container_of(work, struct conexant_spec, change_pinctl_work.work);
+	codec = spec->conexant_codec;
+
+	return mute_unmute_speaker(codec, 0x17, false);
+}
+
+static void cx_auto_mute_unmute_speaker(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hda_jack_callback *event)
+{
+	struct conexant_spec *spec = codec->spec;
+	int phone_present;
+
+	phone_present = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, 0x16, 0, 0xf09, 0x0);
+	if (!(phone_present & 0x80000000)) {
+		mute_unmute_speaker(codec, 0x17, true);
+		schedule_delayed_work(&spec->change_pinctl_work, 20);
+	}
+}
+
 static void cx_process_headset_plugin(struct hda_codec *codec)
 {
 	unsigned int val;
@@ -1178,6 +1237,10 @@ static int cx_probe(struct hda_codec *codec, const struct hda_device_id *id)
 	spec = kzalloc(sizeof(*spec), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!spec)
 		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&spec->change_pinctl_work, change_pinctl_worker);
+	spec->conexant_codec = codec;
+
 	snd_hda_gen_spec_init(&spec->gen);
 	codec->spec = spec;
 
@@ -1187,6 +1250,7 @@ static int cx_probe(struct hda_codec *codec, const struct hda_device_id *id)
 	case 0x14f11f87:
 		spec->is_cx11880_sn6140 = true;
 		snd_hda_jack_detect_enable_callback(codec, 0x19, cx_update_headset_mic_vref);
+		snd_hda_jack_detect_enable_callback(codec, 0x16, cx_auto_mute_unmute_speaker);
 		break;
 	}
 
-- 
2.25.1