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Message-ID: <ae167c7f-c32f-422b-9eb2-72889cbafef0@linaro.org>
Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2025 17:39:14 +0100
From: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>
To: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@...natech.se>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-renesas-soc@...r.kernel.org,
Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@...der.be>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Always leave device
running after probe
On 11/5/25 17:06, Niklas Söderlund wrote:
> On 2025-11-05 16:36:15 +0100, Daniel Lezcano wrote:
>> On 10/16/25 20:20, Niklas Söderlund wrote:
>>> The CMT device can be used as both a clocksource and a clockevent
>>> provider. The driver tries to be smart and power itself on and off, as
>>> well as enabling and disabling its clock when it's not in operation.
>>> This behavior is slightly altered if the CMT is used as an early
>>> platform device in which case the device is left powered on after probe,
>>> but the clock is still enabled and disabled at runtime.
>>>
>>> This has worked for a long time, but recent improvements in PREEMPT_RT
>>> and PROVE_LOCKING have highlighted an issue. As the CMT registers itself
>>> as a clockevent provider, clockevents_register_device(), it needs to use
>>> raw spinlocks internally as this is the context of which the clockevent
>>> framework interacts with the CMT driver. However in the context of
>>> holding a raw spinlock the CMT driver can't really manage its power
>>> state or clock with calls to pm_runtime_*() and clk_*() as these calls
>>> end up in other platform drivers using regular spinlocks to control
>>> power and clocks.
>>
>> So the fix is to remove PM management in the driver ?
>
> Yes. As I understand it we can't do runtime pm in these drivers as the
> core calls into the functions with the raw spinlock held. I hope we can
> improve this in future.
IIUC, the changes done for PREEMPT_RT prevent to use pm_runtime by
functions running in atomic context because the spinlocks are actually
mutexes.
But if PREEMPT_RT is not set, then everything is running as usual.
This change drops the PM while it should be working for kernel compiled
without PREEMPT_RT.
I suggest to handle the case with/out PREEMPT_RT.
Hopefully pm_runtime will be fixed with PREEMPT_RT and you won't have to
reintroduce pm_runtime in this driver but just remove the PREEMPT_RT case.
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