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Message-ID: <IA3PR11MB89868E49FE97CE7A95394518E5C3A@IA3PR11MB8986.namprd11.prod.outlook.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 06:39:16 +0000
From: "Loktionov, Aleksandr" <aleksandr.loktionov@...el.com>
To: "gregory.herrero@...cle.com" <gregory.herrero@...cle.com>, "Nguyen,
 Anthony L" <anthony.l.nguyen@...el.com>, "Kitszel, Przemyslaw"
	<przemyslaw.kitszel@...el.com>, "andrew+netdev@...n.ch"
	<andrew+netdev@...n.ch>, "davem@...emloft.net" <davem@...emloft.net>,
	"edumazet@...gle.com" <edumazet@...gle.com>, "kuba@...nel.org"
	<kuba@...nel.org>, "pabeni@...hat.com" <pabeni@...hat.com>
CC: "intel-wired-lan@...ts.osuosl.org" <intel-wired-lan@...ts.osuosl.org>,
	"netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH] i40e: validate ring_len parameter
 against hardware specific values.



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Intel-wired-lan <intel-wired-lan-bounces@...osl.org> On Behalf
> Of gregory.herrero@...cle.com
> Sent: Thursday, November 6, 2025 4:03 PM
> To: Nguyen, Anthony L <anthony.l.nguyen@...el.com>; Kitszel,
> Przemyslaw <przemyslaw.kitszel@...el.com>; andrew+netdev@...n.ch;
> davem@...emloft.net; edumazet@...gle.com; kuba@...nel.org;
> pabeni@...hat.com
> Cc: intel-wired-lan@...ts.osuosl.org; netdev@...r.kernel.org; linux-
> kernel@...r.kernel.org; Gregory Herrero <gregory.herrero@...cle.com>
> Subject: [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH] i40e: validate ring_len parameter
> against hardware specific values.
“hardware specific” → “hardware‑specific”

>
> From: Gregory Herrero <gregory.herrero@...cle.com>
> 
> The maximum number of descriptors supported by the hardware is
> hardware dependent and can be retrieved using
> i40e_get_max_num_descriptors().
> Move this function to a shared header and use it when checking for
> valid ring_len parameter rather than using hardcoded value.
> Cast info->ring_len to u32 in i40e_config_vsi_tx_queue() as it's u16
> in struct virtchnl_txq_info.
> Also cast it in i40e_config_vsi_rx_queue() even if it's u32 in
> virtchnl_rxq_info to ease stable backport in case this changed.
> 
> Fixes: 55d225670def ("i40e: add validation for ring_len param")
> Signed-off-by: Gregory Herrero <gregory.herrero@...cle.com>
> ---
>  drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e.h         | 18
> ++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_ethtool.c | 12 ------------
> .../net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_virtchnl_pf.c |  4 ++--
>  3 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e.h
> b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e.h
> index 801a57a925da..0e697375fcaf 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e.h
> @@ -1418,4 +1418,22 @@ static inline struct i40e_veb
> *i40e_pf_get_main_veb(struct i40e_pf *pf)
>  	return (pf->lan_veb != I40E_NO_VEB) ? pf->veb[pf->lan_veb] :
> NULL;  }
> 
> +/**
> + * i40e_get_max_num_descriptors - get maximum descriptors number for
> this hardware.
> + * @pf: pointer to a PF
> + *
> + * Return: u32 value corresponding to maximum descriptors number.
> + **/
“maximum descriptors number” → “maximum number of descriptors”
" **/” → “ */


> +static inline u32 i40e_get_max_num_descriptors(struct i40e_pf *pf) {
Nit: kernel coding style
Please follow standard kernel style for function definitions:

 - The opening brace must be on its own line, not after the prototype.
 - static inline is fine here, but keep spacing consistent.
 - Also consider marking the argument const if the function does not modify pf.

So instead of:
static inline u32 i40e_get_max_num_descriptors(struct i40e_pf *pf) {
use:
static inline u32 i40e_get_max_num_descriptors(const struct i40e_pf *pf)
{

See: https://docs.kernel.org/process/coding-style.html section on function definitions.

> +	struct i40e_hw *hw = &pf->hw;
> +
> +	switch (hw->mac.type) {
> +	case I40E_MAC_XL710:
> +		return I40E_MAX_NUM_DESCRIPTORS_XL710;
> +	default:
> +		return I40E_MAX_NUM_DESCRIPTORS;
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  #endif /* _I40E_H_ */
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_ethtool.c
> b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_ethtool.c
> index 86c72596617a..61c39e881b00 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_ethtool.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_ethtool.c
> @@ -2013,18 +2013,6 @@ static void i40e_get_drvinfo(struct net_device
> *netdev,
>  		drvinfo->n_priv_flags += I40E_GL_PRIV_FLAGS_STR_LEN;  }
> 
> -static u32 i40e_get_max_num_descriptors(struct i40e_pf *pf) -{
> -	struct i40e_hw *hw = &pf->hw;
> -
> -	switch (hw->mac.type) {
> -	case I40E_MAC_XL710:
> -		return I40E_MAX_NUM_DESCRIPTORS_XL710;
> -	default:
> -		return I40E_MAX_NUM_DESCRIPTORS;
> -	}
> -}
> -
>  static void i40e_get_ringparam(struct net_device *netdev,
>  			       struct ethtool_ringparam *ring,
>  			       struct kernel_ethtool_ringparam
> *kernel_ring, diff --git
> a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_virtchnl_pf.c
> b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_virtchnl_pf.c
> index 081a4526a2f0..5e058159057b 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_virtchnl_pf.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_virtchnl_pf.c
> @@ -656,7 +656,7 @@ static int i40e_config_vsi_tx_queue(struct i40e_vf
> *vf, u16 vsi_id,
> 
>  	/* ring_len has to be multiple of 8 */
>  	if (!IS_ALIGNED(info->ring_len, 8) ||
> -	    info->ring_len > I40E_MAX_NUM_DESCRIPTORS_XL710) {
> +	    (u32)info->ring_len > i40e_get_max_num_descriptors(pf)) {
>  		ret = -EINVAL;
>  		goto error_context;
>  	}
> @@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ static int i40e_config_vsi_rx_queue(struct i40e_vf
> *vf, u16 vsi_id,
> 
>  	/* ring_len has to be multiple of 32 */
>  	if (!IS_ALIGNED(info->ring_len, 32) ||
> -	    info->ring_len > I40E_MAX_NUM_DESCRIPTORS_XL710) {
> +	    (u32)info->ring_len > i40e_get_max_num_descriptors(pf)) {
>  		ret = -EINVAL;
>  		goto error_param;
>  	}
> --
> 2.51.0

Behavior change / potential regression:
This switches validation from a hard‑coded XL710 maximum to the per‑MAC maximum.
That will tighten the limit on non‑XL710 controllers and can reject ring_len values that previously passed validation.
Please call this out in the commit message so users understand the change (it fixes an over‑acceptance issue).

Return codes / logging:
-EINVAL is fine for invalid virtchnl parameters; please keep it silent (no dmesg) to avoid log spam from misconfigured VFs.

With the best regards
Alex

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