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Message-ID: <20251110202844.GL15456@unreal>
Date: Mon, 10 Nov 2025 22:28:44 +0200
From: Leon Romanovsky <leon@...nel.org>
To: Alex Williamson <alex@...zbot.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
	Logan Gunthorpe <logang@...tatee.com>, Jens Axboe <axboe@...nel.dk>,
	Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>, Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>,
	Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
	Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@...sung.com>,
	Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...pe.ca>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
	Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@...aro.org>,
	Christian König <christian.koenig@....com>,
	Kees Cook <kees@...nel.org>,
	"Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@...nel.org>,
	Ankit Agrawal <ankita@...dia.com>,
	Yishai Hadas <yishaih@...dia.com>,
	Shameer Kolothum <skolothumtho@...dia.com>,
	Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@...el.com>,
	Krishnakant Jaju <kjaju@...dia.com>, Matt Ochs <mochs@...dia.com>,
	linux-pci@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-block@...r.kernel.org, iommu@...ts.linux.dev,
	linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-media@...r.kernel.org, dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org,
	linaro-mm-sig@...ts.linaro.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org, Alex Mastro <amastro@...com>,
	Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@...dia.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 11/11] vfio/nvgrace: Support get_dmabuf_phys

On Mon, Nov 10, 2025 at 01:05:34PM -0700, Alex Williamson wrote:
> On Thu,  6 Nov 2025 16:16:56 +0200
> Leon Romanovsky <leon@...nel.org> wrote:
> 
> > From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>
> > 
> > Call vfio_pci_core_fill_phys_vec() with the proper physical ranges for the
> > synthetic BAR 2 and BAR 4 regions. Otherwise use the normal flow based on
> > the PCI bar.
> > 
> > This demonstrates a DMABUF that follows the region info report to only
> > allow mapping parts of the region that are mmapable. Since the BAR is
> > power of two sized and the "CXL" region is just page aligned the there can
> > be a padding region at the end that is not mmaped or passed into the
> > DMABUF.
> > 
> > The "CXL" ranges that are remapped into BAR 2 and BAR 4 areas are not PCI
> > MMIO, they actually run over the CXL-like coherent interconnect and for
> > the purposes of DMA behave identically to DRAM. We don't try to model this
> > distinction between true PCI BAR memory that takes a real PCI path and the
> > "CXL" memory that takes a different path in the p2p framework for now.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>
> > Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@...com>
> > Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@...dia.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@...dia.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/vfio/pci/nvgrace-gpu/main.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 56 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/nvgrace-gpu/main.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/nvgrace-gpu/main.c
> > index e346392b72f6..7d7ab2c84018 100644
> > --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/nvgrace-gpu/main.c
> > +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/nvgrace-gpu/main.c
> > @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/vfio_pci_core.h>
> >  #include <linux/delay.h>
> >  #include <linux/jiffies.h>
> > +#include <linux/pci-p2pdma.h>
> >  
> >  /*
> >   * The device memory usable to the workloads running in the VM is cached
> > @@ -683,6 +684,54 @@ nvgrace_gpu_write(struct vfio_device *core_vdev,
> >  	return vfio_pci_core_write(core_vdev, buf, count, ppos);
> >  }
> >  
> > +static int nvgrace_get_dmabuf_phys(struct vfio_pci_core_device *core_vdev,
> > +				   struct p2pdma_provider **provider,
> > +				   unsigned int region_index,
> > +				   struct dma_buf_phys_vec *phys_vec,
> > +				   struct vfio_region_dma_range *dma_ranges,
> > +				   size_t nr_ranges)
> > +{
> > +	struct nvgrace_gpu_pci_core_device *nvdev = container_of(
> > +		core_vdev, struct nvgrace_gpu_pci_core_device, core_device);
> > +	struct pci_dev *pdev = core_vdev->pdev;
> > +
> > +	if (nvdev->resmem.memlength && region_index == RESMEM_REGION_INDEX) {
> > +		/*
> > +		 * The P2P properties of the non-BAR memory is the same as the
> > +		 * BAR memory, so just use the provider for index 0. Someday
> > +		 * when CXL gets P2P support we could create CXLish providers
> > +		 * for the non-BAR memory.
> > +		 */
> > +		*provider = pcim_p2pdma_provider(pdev, 0);
> > +		if (!*provider)
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +		return vfio_pci_core_fill_phys_vec(phys_vec, dma_ranges,
> > +						   nr_ranges,
> > +						   nvdev->resmem.memphys,
> > +						   nvdev->resmem.memlength);
> > +	} else if (region_index == USEMEM_REGION_INDEX) {
> > +		/*
> > +		 * This is actually cachable memory and isn't treated as P2P in
> > +		 * the chip. For now we have no way to push cachable memory
> > +		 * through everything and the Grace HW doesn't care what caching
> > +		 * attribute is programmed into the SMMU. So use BAR 0.
> > +		 */
> > +		*provider = pcim_p2pdma_provider(pdev, 0);
> > +		if (!*provider)
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +		return vfio_pci_core_fill_phys_vec(phys_vec, dma_ranges,
> > +						   nr_ranges,
> > +						   nvdev->usemem.memphys,
> > +						   nvdev->usemem.memlength);
> > +	}
> > +	return vfio_pci_core_get_dmabuf_phys(core_vdev, provider, region_index,
> > +					     phys_vec, dma_ranges, nr_ranges);
> > +}
> 
> 
> Unless my eyes deceive, we could reduce the redundancy a bit:
> 
> 	struct mem_region *mem_region = NULL;
> 
> 	if (nvdev->resmem.memlength && region_index == RESMEM_REGION_INDEX) {
> 		/*
> 		 * The P2P properties of the non-BAR memory is the same as the
> 		 * BAR memory, so just use the provider for index 0. Someday
> 		 * when CXL gets P2P support we could create CXLish providers
> 		 * for the non-BAR memory.
> 		 */
> 		mem_region = &nvdev->resmem;
> 	} else if (region_index == USEMEM_REGION_INDEX) {
> 		/*
> 		 * This is actually cachable memory and isn't treated as P2P in
> 		 * the chip. For now we have no way to push cachable memory
> 		 * through everything and the Grace HW doesn't care what caching
> 		 * attribute is programmed into the SMMU. So use BAR 0.
> 		 */
> 		mem_region = &nvdev->usemem;
> 	}
> 
> 	if (mem_region) {
> 		*provider = pcim_p2pdma_provider(pdev, 0);
> 		if (!*provider)
> 			return -EINVAL;
> 		return vfio_pci_core_fill_phys_vec(phys_vec, dma_ranges,
> 						   nr_ranges,
> 						   mem_region->memphys,
> 						   mem_region->memlength);
> 	}
> 
> 	return vfio_pci_core_get_dmabuf_phys(core_vdev, provider, region_index,
> 					     phys_vec, dma_ranges, nr_ranges);

Yes, this will work too.

Thanks

> 		
> Thanks,
> Alex

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