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Message-Id: <20251112-fix_tps65219-v4-1-696a0f55d5d8@bootlin.com>
Date: Wed, 12 Nov 2025 16:14:20 +0100
From: "Kory Maincent (TI.com)" <kory.maincent@...tlin.com>
To: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@....fi>, 
 Andreas Kemnade <andreas@...nade.info>, Kevin Hilman <khilman@...libre.com>, 
 Roger Quadros <rogerq@...nel.org>, Tony Lindgren <tony@...mide.com>, 
 Lee Jones <lee@...nel.org>, Shree Ramamoorthy <s-ramamoorthy@...com>, 
 Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>, Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@...nel.org>, 
 Conor Dooley <conor+dt@...nel.org>
Cc: Andrew Davis <afd@...com>, Bajjuri Praneeth <praneeth@...com>, 
 Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@...tlin.com>, linux-omap@...r.kernel.org, 
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org, 
 "Kory Maincent (TI.com)" <kory.maincent@...tlin.com>, 
 stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v4 1/2] mfd: tps65219: Implement LOCK register handling for
 TPS65214

The TPS65214 PMIC variant has a LOCK_REG register that prevents writes to
nearly all registers when locked. Unlock the registers at probe time and
leave them unlocked permanently.

This approach is justified because:
- Register locking is very uncommon in typical system operation
- No code path is expected to lock the registers during runtime
- Adding a custom regmap write function would add overhead to every
  register write, including voltage changes triggered by CPU OPP
  transitions from the cpufreq governor which could happen quite
  frequently

Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Fixes: 7947219ab1a2d ("mfd: tps65219: Add support for TI TPS65214 PMIC")
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent (TI.com) <kory.maincent@...tlin.com>
---
Changes in v4:
- Move the registers unlock in the probe instead of a custom regmap write
  operation.

Changes in v3:
- Removed unused variable.

Changes in v2:
- Setup a custom regmap_bus only for the TPS65214 instead of checking
  the chip_id every time reg_write is called.
---
 drivers/mfd/tps65219.c       | 7 +++++++
 include/linux/mfd/tps65219.h | 2 ++
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mfd/tps65219.c b/drivers/mfd/tps65219.c
index 65a952555218d..f1115c5585545 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/tps65219.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/tps65219.c
@@ -498,6 +498,13 @@ static int tps65219_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	if (chip_id == TPS65214) {
+		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TPS65214_REG_LOCK,
+						TPS65214_LOCK_ACCESS_CMD);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
 	ret = devm_regmap_add_irq_chip(tps->dev, tps->regmap, client->irq,
 				       IRQF_ONESHOT, 0, pmic->irq_chip,
 				       &tps->irq_data);
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/tps65219.h b/include/linux/mfd/tps65219.h
index 55234e771ba73..3abf937191d0c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/tps65219.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/tps65219.h
@@ -149,6 +149,8 @@ enum pmic_id {
 #define TPS65215_ENABLE_LDO2_EN_MASK                    BIT(5)
 #define TPS65214_ENABLE_LDO1_EN_MASK			BIT(5)
 #define TPS65219_ENABLE_LDO4_EN_MASK			BIT(6)
+/* Register Unlock */
+#define TPS65214_LOCK_ACCESS_CMD			0x5a
 /* power ON-OFF sequence slot */
 #define TPS65219_BUCKS_LDOS_SEQUENCE_OFF_SLOT_MASK	GENMASK(3, 0)
 #define TPS65219_BUCKS_LDOS_SEQUENCE_ON_SLOT_MASK	GENMASK(7, 4)

-- 
2.43.0


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