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Message-ID: <20251114225851.324143-2-ebiggers@kernel.org>
Date: Fri, 14 Nov 2025 14:58:50 -0800
From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@...nel.org>
To: linux-crypto@...r.kernel.org,
Herbert Xu <herbert@...dor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Colin Ian King <coking@...dia.com>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@...nel.org>,
stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] crypto: scatterwalk - Fix memcpy_sglist() to always succeed
The original implementation of memcpy_sglist() was broken because it
didn't handle overlapping scatterlists. The current implementation is
broken too because it calls the skcipher_walk functions which can fail.
It ignores any errors from those functions.
Fix it by replacing it with a new implementation written from scratch.
It always succeeds. It's also a bit faster, since it avoids the
overhead of skcipher_walk. skcipher_walk includes a lot of
functionality (such as alignmask handling) that's irrelevant here.
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <coking@...dia.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251114122620.111623-1-coking@nvidia.com
Fixes: 131bdceca1f0 ("crypto: scatterwalk - Add memcpy_sglist")
Fixes: 0f8d42bf128d ("crypto: scatterwalk - Move skcipher walk and use it for memcpy_sglist")
Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@...nel.org>
---
crypto/scatterwalk.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
include/crypto/scatterwalk.h | 52 +++++++++++-------
2 files changed, 121 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
diff --git a/crypto/scatterwalk.c b/crypto/scatterwalk.c
index 1d010e2a1b1a..af6c17bfcadb 100644
--- a/crypto/scatterwalk.c
+++ b/crypto/scatterwalk.c
@@ -99,30 +99,107 @@ void memcpy_to_sglist(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int start,
scatterwalk_start_at_pos(&walk, sg, start);
memcpy_to_scatterwalk(&walk, buf, nbytes);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memcpy_to_sglist);
+/**
+ * memcpy_sglist() - Copy data from one scatterlist to another
+ * @dst: The destination scatterlist. Can be NULL if @nbytes == 0.
+ * @src: The source scatterlist. Can be NULL if @nbytes == 0.
+ * @nbytes: Number of bytes to copy
+ *
+ * The scatterlists can overlap. Hence this really acts like memmove(), not
+ * memcpy().
+ *
+ * Context: Any context
+ */
void memcpy_sglist(struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
unsigned int nbytes)
{
- struct skcipher_walk walk = {};
+ unsigned int src_offset, dst_offset;
- if (unlikely(nbytes == 0)) /* in case sg == NULL */
+ if (unlikely(nbytes == 0)) /* in case src and/or dst is NULL */
return;
- walk.total = nbytes;
-
- scatterwalk_start(&walk.in, src);
- scatterwalk_start(&walk.out, dst);
+ src_offset = src->offset;
+ dst_offset = dst->offset;
+ for (;;) {
+ /* Compute the length to copy this step. */
+ unsigned int len = min3(src->offset + src->length - src_offset,
+ dst->offset + dst->length - dst_offset,
+ nbytes);
+ struct page *src_page = sg_page(src);
+ struct page *dst_page = sg_page(dst);
+ const void *src_virt;
+ void *dst_virt;
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHMEM)) {
+ /* HIGHMEM: we may have to actually map the pages. */
+ const unsigned int src_oip = offset_in_page(src_offset);
+ const unsigned int dst_oip = offset_in_page(dst_offset);
+ const unsigned int limit = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ /* Further limit len to not cross a page boundary. */
+ len = min3(len, limit - src_oip, limit - dst_oip);
+
+ /* Compute the source and destination pages. */
+ src_page += src_offset / PAGE_SIZE;
+ dst_page += dst_offset / PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ if (src_page != dst_page) {
+ /*
+ * Copy between different pages.
+ * No need for memmove(), as the pages differ.
+ */
+ src_virt = kmap_local_page(src_page);
+ dst_virt = kmap_local_page(dst_page);
+ memcpy(dst_virt + dst_oip, src_virt + src_oip,
+ len);
+ flush_dcache_page(dst_page);
+ kunmap_local(dst_virt);
+ kunmap_local(src_virt);
+ } else if (src_oip != dst_oip) {
+ /* Copy between different parts of same page */
+ dst_virt = kmap_local_page(dst_page);
+ memmove(dst_virt + dst_oip, dst_virt + src_oip,
+ len);
+ flush_dcache_page(dst_page);
+ kunmap_local(dst_virt);
+ } /* Exact overlap. No action needed. */
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * !HIGHMEM: no mapping needed. Just work in the linear
+ * buffer of each sg entry.
+ */
+ src_virt = page_address(src_page) + src_offset;
+ dst_virt = page_address(dst_page) + dst_offset;
+ if (src_virt != dst_virt) {
+ memmove(dst_virt, src_virt, len);
+ if (ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE)
+ __scatterwalk_flush_dcache_pages(
+ dst_page, dst_offset, len);
+ }
+ }
+ nbytes -= len;
+ if (nbytes == 0) /* No more to copy? */
+ break;
- skcipher_walk_first(&walk, true);
- do {
- if (walk.src.virt.addr != walk.dst.virt.addr)
- memcpy(walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
- walk.nbytes);
- skcipher_walk_done(&walk, 0);
- } while (walk.nbytes);
+ /*
+ * There's more to copy. Advance the offsets by the length
+ * copied this step, and advance the sg entries as needed.
+ */
+ src_offset += len;
+ if (src_offset >= src->offset + src->length) {
+ src = sg_next(src);
+ src_offset = src->offset;
+ }
+ dst_offset += len;
+ if (dst_offset >= dst->offset + dst->length) {
+ dst = sg_next(dst);
+ dst_offset = dst->offset;
+ }
+ }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memcpy_sglist);
struct scatterlist *scatterwalk_ffwd(struct scatterlist dst[2],
struct scatterlist *src,
diff --git a/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h b/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h
index 83d14376ff2b..f485454e3955 100644
--- a/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h
+++ b/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h
@@ -225,10 +225,38 @@ static inline void scatterwalk_done_src(struct scatter_walk *walk,
{
scatterwalk_unmap(walk);
scatterwalk_advance(walk, nbytes);
}
+/*
+ * Flush the dcache of any pages that overlap the region
+ * [offset, offset + nbytes) relative to base_page.
+ *
+ * This should be called only when ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE, to ensure
+ * that all relevant code (including the call to sg_page() in the caller, if
+ * applicable) gets fully optimized out when !ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE.
+ */
+static inline void __scatterwalk_flush_dcache_pages(struct page *base_page,
+ unsigned int offset,
+ unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+ unsigned int num_pages;
+
+ base_page += offset / PAGE_SIZE;
+ offset %= PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ /*
+ * This is an overflow-safe version of
+ * num_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + nbytes, PAGE_SIZE).
+ */
+ num_pages = nbytes / PAGE_SIZE;
+ num_pages += DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + (nbytes % PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
+ flush_dcache_page(base_page + i);
+}
+
/**
* scatterwalk_done_dst() - Finish one step of a walk of destination scatterlist
* @walk: the scatter_walk
* @nbytes: the number of bytes processed this step, less than or equal to the
* number of bytes that scatterwalk_next() returned.
@@ -238,31 +266,13 @@ static inline void scatterwalk_done_src(struct scatter_walk *walk,
*/
static inline void scatterwalk_done_dst(struct scatter_walk *walk,
unsigned int nbytes)
{
scatterwalk_unmap(walk);
- /*
- * Explicitly check ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE instead of just
- * relying on flush_dcache_page() being a no-op when not implemented,
- * since otherwise the BUG_ON in sg_page() does not get optimized out.
- * This also avoids having to consider whether the loop would get
- * reliably optimized out or not.
- */
- if (ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE) {
- struct page *base_page;
- unsigned int offset;
- int start, end, i;
-
- base_page = sg_page(walk->sg);
- offset = walk->offset;
- start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- end = start + (nbytes >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- end += (offset_in_page(offset) + offset_in_page(nbytes) +
- PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- for (i = start; i < end; i++)
- flush_dcache_page(base_page + i);
- }
+ if (ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE)
+ __scatterwalk_flush_dcache_pages(sg_page(walk->sg),
+ walk->offset, nbytes);
scatterwalk_advance(walk, nbytes);
}
void scatterwalk_skip(struct scatter_walk *walk, unsigned int nbytes);
--
2.51.2
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