linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 1/1] Bluetooth: btqca: Add WCN6855 firmware priority selection feature

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Message-Id: <20251117021429.711611-2-shuai.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Nov 2025 10:14:29 +0800
From: Shuai Zhang <shuai.zhang@....qualcomm.com>
To: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@...ev.pl>, Marcel Holtmann <marcel@...tmann.org>,
        Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@...il.com>
Cc: linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org, linux-bluetooth@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, cheng.jiang@....qualcomm.com,
        quic_chezhou@...cinc.com, wei.deng@....qualcomm.com,
        shuai.zhang@....qualcomm.com, stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/1] Bluetooth: btqca: Add WCN6855 firmware priority selection feature

Historically, WCN685x and QCA2066 shared the same firmware files.
Now, changes are planned for the firmware that will make it incompatible
with QCA2066, so a new firmware name is required for WCN685x.

Test Steps:
 - Boot device
 - Check the BTFW loading status via dmesg

Sanity pass and Test Log:
QCA Downloading qca/wcnhpbftfw21.tlv
Direct firmware load for qca/wcnhpbftfw21.tlv failed with error -2
QCA Downloading qca/hpbftfw21.tlv

Signed-off-by: Shuai Zhang <shuai.zhang@....qualcomm.com>
---
 drivers/bluetooth/btqca.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btqca.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btqca.c
index 7c958d606..8e0004ef7 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btqca.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btqca.c
@@ -847,8 +847,12 @@ int qca_uart_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev, uint8_t baudrate,
 				 "qca/msbtfw%02x.mbn", rom_ver);
 			break;
 		case QCA_WCN6855:
+			/* Due to historical reasons, WCN685x chip has been using firmware
+			 * without the "wcn" prefix. The mapping between the chip and its
+			 * corresponding firmware has now been corrected.
+			 */
 			snprintf(config.fwname, sizeof(config.fwname),
-				 "qca/hpbtfw%02x.tlv", rom_ver);
+				 "qca/wcnhpbtfw%02x.tlv", rom_ver);
 			break;
 		case QCA_WCN7850:
 			snprintf(config.fwname, sizeof(config.fwname),
@@ -861,6 +865,13 @@ int qca_uart_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev, uint8_t baudrate,
 	}
 
 	err = qca_download_firmware(hdev, &config, soc_type, rom_ver);
+
+	if (!rampatch_name && err < 0 && soc_type == QCA_WCN6855) {
+		snprintf(config.fwname, sizeof(config.fwname),
+			 "qca/hpbtfw%02x.tlv", rom_ver);
+		err = qca_download_firmware(hdev, &config, soc_type, rom_ver);
+	}
+
 	if (err < 0) {
 		bt_dev_err(hdev, "QCA Failed to download patch (%d)", err);
 		return err;
@@ -923,7 +934,7 @@ int qca_uart_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev, uint8_t baudrate,
 		case QCA_WCN6855:
 			qca_read_fw_board_id(hdev, &boardid);
 			qca_get_nvm_name_by_board(config.fwname, sizeof(config.fwname),
-						  "hpnv", soc_type, ver, rom_ver, boardid);
+						  "wcnhpnv", soc_type, ver, rom_ver, boardid);
 			break;
 		case QCA_WCN7850:
 			qca_get_nvm_name_by_board(config.fwname, sizeof(config.fwname),
@@ -936,6 +947,13 @@ int qca_uart_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev, uint8_t baudrate,
 	}
 
 	err = qca_download_firmware(hdev, &config, soc_type, rom_ver);
+
+	if (!firmware_name && err < 0 && soc_type == QCA_WCN6855) {
+		qca_get_nvm_name_by_board(config.fwname, sizeof(config.fwname),
+					  "hpnv", soc_type, ver, rom_ver, boardid);
+		err = qca_download_firmware(hdev, &config, soc_type, rom_ver);
+	}
+
 	if (err < 0) {
 		bt_dev_err(hdev, "QCA Failed to download NVM (%d)", err);
 		return err;
-- 
2.34.1