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Message-ID: <20251117092732.16419-2-piliu@redhat.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Nov 2025 17:27:30 +0800
From: Pingfan Liu <piliu@...hat.com>
To: cgroups@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Pingfan Liu <piliu@...hat.com>,
	Waiman Long <longman@...hat.com>,
	Chen Ridong <chenridong@...weicloud.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@...hat.com>,
	Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@....com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>,
	Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@....com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Ben Segall <bsegall@...gle.com>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>,
	Valentin Schneider <vschneid@...hat.com>,
	Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
	mkoutny@...e.com,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCHv6 1/2] cgroup/cpuset: Introduce cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked()

cpuset_cpus_allowed() uses a reader lock that is sleepable under RT,
which means it cannot be called inside raw_spin_lock_t context.

Introduce a new cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked() helper that performs the
same function as cpuset_cpus_allowed() except that the caller must have
acquired the cpuset_mutex so that no further locking will be needed.

Suggested-by: Waiman Long <longman@...hat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@...hat.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@...hat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
Cc: "Michal Koutný" <mkoutny@...e.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
To: cgroups@...r.kernel.org
---
 include/linux/cpuset.h |  1 +
 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/cpuset.h b/include/linux/cpuset.h
index 2ddb256187b51..e057a3123791e 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpuset.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpuset.h
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ extern void dec_dl_tasks_cs(struct task_struct *task);
 extern void cpuset_lock(void);
 extern void cpuset_unlock(void);
 extern void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, struct cpumask *mask);
+extern void cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(struct task_struct *p, struct cpumask *mask);
 extern bool cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct task_struct *p);
 extern bool cpuset_cpu_is_isolated(int cpu);
 extern nodemask_t cpuset_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *p);
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
index 52468d2c178a3..7a179a1a2e30a 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
@@ -4116,24 +4116,13 @@ void __init cpuset_init_smp(void)
 	BUG_ON(!cpuset_migrate_mm_wq);
 }
 
-/**
- * cpuset_cpus_allowed - return cpus_allowed mask from a tasks cpuset.
- * @tsk: pointer to task_struct from which to obtain cpuset->cpus_allowed.
- * @pmask: pointer to struct cpumask variable to receive cpus_allowed set.
- *
- * Description: Returns the cpumask_var_t cpus_allowed of the cpuset
- * attached to the specified @tsk.  Guaranteed to return some non-empty
- * subset of cpu_active_mask, even if this means going outside the
- * tasks cpuset, except when the task is in the top cpuset.
- **/
-
-void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask)
+/*
+ * Return cpus_allowed mask from a task's cpuset.
+ */
+static void __cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
 	struct cpuset *cs;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&callback_lock, flags);
-
 	cs = task_cs(tsk);
 	if (cs != &top_cpuset)
 		guarantee_active_cpus(tsk, pmask);
@@ -4153,7 +4142,39 @@ void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask)
 		if (!cpumask_intersects(pmask, cpu_active_mask))
 			cpumask_copy(pmask, possible_mask);
 	}
+}
 
+/**
+ * cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked - return cpus_allowed mask from a task's cpuset.
+ * @tsk: pointer to task_struct from which to obtain cpuset->cpus_allowed.
+ * @pmask: pointer to struct cpumask variable to receive cpus_allowed set.
+ *
+ * Similir to cpuset_cpus_allowed() except that the caller must have acquired
+ * cpuset_mutex.
+ */
+void cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask)
+{
+	lockdep_assert_held(&cpuset_mutex);
+	__cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(tsk, pmask);
+}
+
+/**
+ * cpuset_cpus_allowed - return cpus_allowed mask from a task's cpuset.
+ * @tsk: pointer to task_struct from which to obtain cpuset->cpus_allowed.
+ * @pmask: pointer to struct cpumask variable to receive cpus_allowed set.
+ *
+ * Description: Returns the cpumask_var_t cpus_allowed of the cpuset
+ * attached to the specified @tsk.  Guaranteed to return some non-empty
+ * subset of cpu_active_mask, even if this means going outside the
+ * tasks cpuset, except when the task is in the top cpuset.
+ **/
+
+void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&callback_lock, flags);
+	__cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(tsk, pmask);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&callback_lock, flags);
 }
 
-- 
2.49.0


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