linux-kernel - [RFC WIP 1/3] rust: list: Add unsafe for container

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Message-ID: <20251118132520.266179-3-phasta@kernel.org>
Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2025 14:25:17 +0100
From: Philipp Stanner <phasta@...nel.org>
To: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@...gle.com>,
	Danilo Krummrich <dakr@...nel.org>,
	Christian König <ckoenig.leichtzumerken@...il.com>,
	Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@...ulin.net>,
	Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@...dia.com>,
	Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@...labora.com>,
	Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@...labora.com>,
	Dave Airlie <airlied@...hat.com>,
	Lyude Paul <lyude@...hat.com>,
	Peter Colberg <pcolberg@...hat.com>
Cc: dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org,
	Philipp Stanner <phasta@...nel.org>,
	stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [RFC WIP 1/3] rust: list: Add unsafe for container_of

impl_list_item_mod.rs calls container_of() without unsafe blocks at a
couple of places. Since container_of() is an unsafe macro / function,
the blocks are strictly necessary.

For unknown reasons, that problem was so far not visible and only gets
visible once one utilizes the list implementation from within the core
crate:

error[E0133]: call to unsafe function `core::ptr::mut_ptr::<impl *mut T>::byte_sub`
is unsafe and requires unsafe block
   --> rust/kernel/lib.rs:252:29
    |
252 |           let container_ptr = field_ptr.byte_sub(offset).cast::<$Container>();
    |                               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ call to unsafe function
    |
   ::: rust/kernel/drm/jq.rs:98:1
    |
98  | / impl_list_item! {
99  | |     impl ListItem<0> for BasicItem { using ListLinks { self.links }; }
100 | | }
    | |_- in this macro invocation
    |
note: an unsafe function restricts its caller, but its body is safe by default
   --> rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs:216:13
    |
216 |               unsafe fn view_value(me: *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num>) -> *const Self {
    |               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
   ::: rust/kernel/drm/jq.rs:98:1
    |
98  | / impl_list_item! {
99  | |     impl ListItem<0> for BasicItem { using ListLinks { self.links }; }
100 | | }
    | |_- in this macro invocation
    = note: requested on the command line with `-D unsafe-op-in-unsafe-fn`
    = note: this error originates in the macro `$crate::container_of` which comes
    from the expansion of the macro `impl_list_item`

Add unsafe blocks to container_of to fix the issue.

Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org # v6.17+
Fixes: c77f85b347dd ("rust: list: remove OFFSET constants")
Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@...nel.org>
---
 rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs | 12 ++++++------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs b/rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs
index 202bc6f97c13..7052095efde5 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ unsafe fn view_value(me: *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num>) -> *const Self {
                 // SAFETY: `me` originates from the most recent call to `prepare_to_insert`, so it
                 // points at the field `$field` in a value of type `Self`. Thus, reversing that
                 // operation is still in-bounds of the allocation.
-                $crate::container_of!(me, Self, $($field).*)
+                unsafe { $crate::container_of!(me, Self, $($field).*) }
             }
 
             // GUARANTEES:
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ unsafe fn post_remove(me: *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num>) -> *const Self {
                 // SAFETY: `me` originates from the most recent call to `prepare_to_insert`, so it
                 // points at the field `$field` in a value of type `Self`. Thus, reversing that
                 // operation is still in-bounds of the allocation.
-                $crate::container_of!(me, Self, $($field).*)
+                unsafe { $crate::container_of!(me, Self, $($field).*) }
             }
         }
     )*};
@@ -270,9 +270,9 @@ unsafe fn prepare_to_insert(me: *const Self) -> *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$nu
                 // SAFETY: The caller promises that `me` points at a valid value of type `Self`.
                 let links_field = unsafe { <Self as $crate::list::ListItem<$num>>::view_links(me) };
 
-                let container = $crate::container_of!(
+                let container = unsafe { $crate::container_of!(
                     links_field, $crate::list::ListLinksSelfPtr<Self, $num>, inner
-                );
+                ) };
 
                 // SAFETY: By the same reasoning above, `links_field` is a valid pointer.
                 let self_ptr = unsafe {
@@ -319,9 +319,9 @@ unsafe fn view_links(me: *const Self) -> *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num> {
             //   `ListArc` containing `Self` until the next call to `post_remove`. The value cannot
             //   be destroyed while a `ListArc` reference exists.
             unsafe fn view_value(links_field: *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num>) -> *const Self {
-                let container = $crate::container_of!(
+                let container = unsafe { $crate::container_of!(
                     links_field, $crate::list::ListLinksSelfPtr<Self, $num>, inner
-                );
+                ) };
 
                 // SAFETY: By the same reasoning above, `links_field` is a valid pointer.
                 let self_ptr = unsafe {
-- 
2.49.0