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Message-ID: <0a82c5bb-40c0-4c4b-90dc-9ce4e7caf12a@arm.com>
Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2025 16:42:34 +0000
From: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>
To: Charan Teja Kalla <charan.kalla@....qualcomm.com>, will@...nel.org,
joro@...tes.org, robh@...nel.org, dmitry.baryshkov@....qualcomm.com,
konrad.dybcio@....qualcomm.com, bjorn.andersson@....qualcomm.com,
bod@...nel.org, conor+dt@...nel.org, krzk+dt@...nel.org,
saravanak@...gle.com, prakash.gupta@....qualcomm.com,
vikash.garodia@....qualcomm.com
Cc: iommu@...ts.linux.dev, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
devicetree@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/6] of: iommu-map parsing for multi-cell IOMMU
On 2025-11-21 5:54 am, Charan Teja Kalla wrote:
>
> On 11/12/2025 8:12 PM, Charan Teja Kalla wrote:
>> Hi Robin,
>>
>> Don't want to bother you with my ideas, but I can't think of other ways
>> to handle such cases of multi-map than the below. I just tried this code on
>> Qemu on top of your patches(with some nit compilation fixes) and just checked
>> if devices are added to the iommu groups.
>>
>
> Hello Robin,
> Not sure If this is early to ask for feedback, but waiting for your
> valuable inputs here. Thanks in advance.
Argh, sorry, I had written a whole reply, but apparently I never hit
send, and I've been swamped with other stuff lately. Let me see if I can
dig that out...
Robin.
>
>> ----------------------8888---------------------------------------------
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c
>> index a511ecf21fcd..ac005e70de7d 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c
>> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
>> #include <linux/pci.h>
>> #include <linux/slab.h>
>> #include <linux/fsl/mc.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>>
>> #include "iommu-priv.h"
>>
>> @@ -41,6 +42,18 @@ static int of_iommu_xlate(struct device *dev,
>> return ret;
>> }
>>
>> +static int of_iommu_configure_cb(void *arg, u32 *id_out)
>> +{
>> + struct of_phandle_args *iommu_spec =
>> + (struct of_phandle_args *)((void *)id_out - offsetof(struct of_phandle_args, args));
>> + struct device *dev = arg;
>> + int err;
>> +
>> + err = of_iommu_xlate(dev, iommu_spec);
>> + of_node_put(iommu_spec->np);
>> + return err;
>> +}
>> +
>> static int of_iommu_configure_dev_id(struct device_node *master_np,
>> struct device *dev,
>> const u32 *id)
>> @@ -48,12 +61,10 @@ static int of_iommu_configure_dev_id(struct device_node *master_np,
>> struct of_phandle_args iommu_spec = { .args_count = 1 };
>> int err;
>>
>> - err = of_map_iommu_id(master_np, *id, &iommu_spec.np, iommu_spec.args);
>> + err = of_map_iommu_id(master_np, *id, &iommu_spec.np, iommu_spec.args,
>> + dev_is_platform(dev) ? true : false, dev, of_iommu_configure_cb);
>> - if (err)
>> - return err;
>> -
>> - err = of_iommu_xlate(dev, &iommu_spec);
>> - of_node_put(iommu_spec.np);
>> return err;
>> }
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/of/base.c b/drivers/of/base.c
>> index a4fd4a4f720b..8abe36c17309 100644
>> --- a/drivers/of/base.c
>> +++ b/drivers/of/base.c
>> @@ -2085,16 +2085,21 @@ static bool of_check_bad_map(const __be32 *map, int len)
>> */
>> int of_map_id(const struct device_node *np, u32 id, const char *map_name,
>> const char *cells_name, const char *map_mask_name,
>> - struct device_node **target, u32 *id_out)
>> + struct device_node **target, u32 *id_out, bool multi_map,
>> + void *arg, of_map_id_cb cb)
>> {
>> u32 map_mask, masked_id;
>> int map_bytes, map_len, offset = 0;
>> bool bad_map = false;
>> const __be32 *map = NULL;
>> + bool mapped_multi_id = false;
>>
>> if (!np || !map_name || !cells_name || (!target && !id_out))
>> return -EINVAL;
>>
>> + if (multi_map && !cb)
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> map = of_get_property(np, map_name, &map_bytes);
>> if (!map) {
>> if (target)
>> @@ -2189,16 +2194,29 @@ int of_map_id(const struct device_node *np, u32 id, const char *map_name,
>> pr_debug("%pOF: %s, using mask %08x, id-base: %08x, out-base: %08x, length: %08x, id: %08x -> %08x\n",
>> np, map_name, map_mask, id_base, be32_to_cpup(out_base),
>> id_len, id, id_off + be32_to_cpup(out_base));
>> - return 0;
>> +
>> + if (multi_map) {
>> + if (cb(arg, id_out))
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> + mapped_multi_id = true;
>> + continue;
>> + }
>> +
>> + goto translated;
>> }
>>
>> + if (mapped_multi_id)
>> + return 0;
>> +
>> pr_info("%pOF: no %s translation for id 0x%x on %pOF\n", np, map_name,
>> id, target && *target ? *target : NULL);
>>
>> /* Bypasses translation */
>> if (id_out)
>> *id_out = id;
>> - return 0;
>> +translated:
>> + return cb ? cb(arg, id_out) : 0;
>>
>> err_map_len:
>> pr_err("%pOF: Error: Bad %s length: %d\n", np, map_name, map_bytes);
>> diff --git a/include/linux/of.h b/include/linux/of.h
>> index 183be897b088..84a24c2a1041 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/of.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/of.h
>> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
>>
>> typedef u32 phandle;
>> typedef u32 ihandle;
>> +typedef int (*of_map_id_cb)(void *arg, u32 *id_out);
>>
>> struct property {
>> char *name;
>> @@ -458,7 +459,8 @@ bool of_console_check(const struct device_node *dn, char *name, int index);
>>
>> int of_map_id(const struct device_node *np, u32 id, const char *map_name,
>> const char *cells_name, const char *map_mask_name,
>> - struct device_node **target, u32 *id_out);
>> + struct device_node **target, u32 *id_out,
>> + bool multi_map, void *arg, of_map_id_cb cb);
>>
>> phys_addr_t of_dma_get_max_cpu_address(struct device_node *np);
>>
>> @@ -1436,17 +1438,18 @@ static inline int of_property_read_s32(const struct device_node *np,
>> }
>>
>> static inline int of_map_iommu_id(const struct device_node *np, u32 id,
>> - struct device_node **target, u32 *id_out)
>> + struct device_node **target, u32 *id_out,
>> + bool multi_map, void *arg, of_map_id_cb cb)
>> {
>> return of_map_id(np, id, "iommu-map", "#iommu-cells", "iommu-map-mask",
>> - target, id_out);
>> + target, id_out, multi_map, arg, cb);
>> }
>>
>> static inline int of_map_msi_id(const struct device_node *np, u32 id,
>> struct device_node **target, u32 *id_out)
>> {
>> return of_map_id(np, id, "msi-map", "#msi-cells", "msi-map-mask",
>> - target, id_out);
>> + target, id_out, false, NULL, NULL);
>> }
>>
>> #define of_for_each_phandle(it, err, np, ln, cn, cc)
>> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> full patch is at: https://github.com/charan-kalla-oss/linux-next/commits/refs/for/iommu_map
>
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