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Message-ID: <imphvje3duazyc3xhzst5rze5j6bkevbia5jb6gylct34umx4m@3afjqfeab6iw>
Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2025 11:02:16 +0800
From: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@...e.com>
To: Ahmet Eray Karadag <eraykrdg1@...il.com>
Cc: mark@...heh.com, jlbec@...lplan.org, joseph.qi@...ux.alibaba.com, 
	ocfs2-devel@...ts.linux.dev, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, david.hunter.linux@...il.com, 
	skhan@...uxfoundation.org, Albin Babu Varghese <albinbabuvarghese20@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] ocfs2: Convert remaining read-only checks to
 ocfs2_emergency_state

On Tue, Nov 18, 2025 at 03:26:46AM +0300, Ahmet Eray Karadag wrote:
> To centralize error checking, follow the pattern of other filesystems
> like ext4 (which uses `ext4_emergency_state()`), and prepare for
> future enhancements, this patch introduces a new helper function:
> `ocfs2_emergency_state()`.
> 
> The purpose of this helper is to provide a single, unified location
> for checking all filesystem-level emergency conditions. In this
> initial implementation, the function only checks for the existing
> hard and soft read-only modes, returning -EROFS if either is set.
> 
> This provides a foundation where future checks (e.g., for fatal error
> states returning -EIO, or shutdown states) can be easily added in
> one place.
> 
> This patch also adds this new check to the beginning of
> `ocfs2_setattr()`. This ensures that operations like `ftruncate`
> (which triggered the original BUG) fail-fast with -EROFS when the
> filesystem is already in a read-only state.
> 
> Co-developed-by: Albin Babu Varghese <albinbabuvarghese20@...il.com>
> Signed-off-by: Albin Babu Varghese <albinbabuvarghese20@...il.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ahmet Eray Karadag <eraykrdg1@...il.com>
> ---
>  fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c |  4 ++--
>  fs/ocfs2/file.c           | 17 ++++++++++-------
>  fs/ocfs2/inode.c          |  3 +--
>  fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c   |  5 +++--
>  fs/ocfs2/resize.c         |  8 +++++---
>  fs/ocfs2/super.c          |  2 +-
>  6 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c b/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c
> index 8f714406528d..c43d4a58aa9a 100644
> --- a/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c
> +++ b/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c
> @@ -434,8 +434,8 @@ int ocfs2_write_super_or_backup(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
>  	BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh));
>  	ocfs2_check_super_or_backup(osb->sb, bh->b_blocknr);
>  
> -	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb)) {
> -		ret = -EROFS;
> +	ret = ocfs2_emergency_state(osb);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
>  		mlog_errno(ret);
>  		goto out;
>  	}

as comment in patch [1/2], I prefer "if (unlikely(ret))" here.

> diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/file.c b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
> index 03a98985ac92..c299b73cf4ec 100644
> --- a/fs/ocfs2/file.c
> +++ b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
> @@ -179,8 +179,9 @@ static int ocfs2_sync_file(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
>  			      file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name,
>  			      (unsigned long long)datasync);
>  
> -	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb))
> -		return -EROFS;
> +	ret = ocfs2_emergency_state(osb);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;

ditto 
>  
>  	err = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
>  	if (err)
> @@ -209,7 +210,7 @@ int ocfs2_should_update_atime(struct inode *inode,
>  	struct timespec64 now;
>  	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
>  
> -	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb))
> +	if (ocfs2_emergency_state(osb))
>  		return 0;

ditto
>  
>  	if ((inode->i_flags & S_NOATIME) ||
> @@ -1949,8 +1950,9 @@ static int __ocfs2_change_file_space(struct file *file, struct inode *inode,
>  	handle_t *handle;
>  	unsigned long long max_off = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes;
>  
> -	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb))
> -		return -EROFS;
> +	ret = ocfs2_emergency_state(osb);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;

ditto
>  
>  	inode_lock(inode);
>  
> @@ -2713,8 +2715,9 @@ static loff_t ocfs2_remap_file_range(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in,
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	if (!ocfs2_refcount_tree(osb))
>  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> -	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb))
> -		return -EROFS;
> +	ret = ocfs2_emergency_state(osb);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;

ditto
>  
>  	/* Lock both files against IO */
>  	ret = ocfs2_reflink_inodes_lock(inode_in, &in_bh, inode_out, &out_bh);
> diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
> index 415ad29ec758..dca8db61bc0f 100644
> --- a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
> @@ -1586,8 +1586,7 @@ static int ocfs2_filecheck_repair_inode_block(struct super_block *sb,
>  	trace_ocfs2_filecheck_repair_inode_block(
>  		(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
>  
> -	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(OCFS2_SB(sb)) ||
> -	    ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(OCFS2_SB(sb))) {
> +	if (ocfs2_emergency_state(OCFS2_SB(sb))) {

ditto
>  		mlog(ML_ERROR,
>  		     "Filecheck: cannot repair dinode #%llu "
>  		     "on readonly filesystem\n",
> diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c b/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c
> index 86f2631e6360..f586593b3a63 100644
> --- a/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c
> +++ b/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c
> @@ -898,8 +898,9 @@ static int ocfs2_move_extents(struct ocfs2_move_extents_context *context)
>  	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
>  	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
>  
> -	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb))
> -		return -EROFS;
> +	status = ocfs2_emergency_state(osb);
> +	if (status < 0)
> +		return status;

ditto
>  
>  	inode_lock(inode);
>  
> diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/resize.c b/fs/ocfs2/resize.c
> index b0733c08ed13..d9f5e1d065b4 100644
> --- a/fs/ocfs2/resize.c
> +++ b/fs/ocfs2/resize.c
> @@ -276,8 +276,9 @@ int ocfs2_group_extend(struct inode * inode, int new_clusters)
>  	u32 first_new_cluster;
>  	u64 lgd_blkno;
>  
> -	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb))
> -		return -EROFS;
> +	ret = ocfs2_emergency_state(osb);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;

ditto
>  
>  	if (new_clusters < 0)
>  		return -EINVAL;
> @@ -466,7 +467,8 @@ int ocfs2_group_add(struct inode *inode, struct ocfs2_new_group_input *input)
>  	u16 cl_bpc;
>  	u64 bg_ptr;
>  
> -	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb))
> +	ret = ocfs2_emergency_state(osb);
> +	if (ret < 0)
>  		return -EROFS;

ditto

Thanks,
Heming

>  
>  	main_bm_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
> diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/super.c b/fs/ocfs2/super.c
> index 53daa4482406..c6019d260efc 100644
> --- a/fs/ocfs2/super.c
> +++ b/fs/ocfs2/super.c
> @@ -2487,7 +2487,7 @@ static int ocfs2_handle_error(struct super_block *sb)
>  		rv = -EIO;
>  	} else { /* default option */
>  		rv = -EROFS;
> -		if (sb_rdonly(sb) && (ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)))
> +		if (sb_rdonly(sb) && ocfs2_emergency_state(osb))
>  			return rv;
>  
>  		pr_crit("OCFS2: File system is now read-only.\n");
> -- 
> 2.43.0
> 
> 

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