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Message-ID:
 <SA1PR12MB8120B42CB67E6A4F25318B4895DBA@SA1PR12MB8120.namprd12.prod.outlook.com>
Date: Mon, 1 Dec 2025 09:58:13 +0000
From: "Verma, Devendra" <Devendra.Verma@....com>
To: "Verma, Devendra" <Devendra.Verma@....com>, "bhelgaas@...gle.com"
	<bhelgaas@...gle.com>, "mani@...nel.org" <mani@...nel.org>,
	"vkoul@...nel.org" <vkoul@...nel.org>
CC: "dmaengine@...r.kernel.org" <dmaengine@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-pci@...r.kernel.org" <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, "Simek,
 Michal" <michal.simek@....com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH RESEND v6 2/2] dmaengine: dw-edma: Add non-LL mode

[AMD Official Use Only - AMD Internal Distribution Only]

Hi All

Could you all please review the following patch?

Regards,
Dev

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Devendra K Verma <devendra.verma@....com>
> Sent: Friday, November 21, 2025 5:05 PM
> To: bhelgaas@...gle.com; mani@...nel.org; vkoul@...nel.org
> Cc: dmaengine@...r.kernel.org; linux-pci@...r.kernel.org; linux-
> kernel@...r.kernel.org; Simek, Michal <michal.simek@....com>; Verma,
> Devendra <Devendra.Verma@....com>
> Subject: [PATCH RESEND v6 2/2] dmaengine: dw-edma: Add non-LL mode
>
> AMD MDB IP supports Linked List (LL) mode as well as non-LL mode.
> The current code does not have the mechanisms to enable the DMA
> transactions using the non-LL mode. The following two cases are added with
> this patch:
> - When a valid physical base address is not configured via the
>   Xilinx VSEC capability then the IP can still be used in non-LL
>   mode. The default mode for all the DMA transactions and for all
>   the DMA channels then is non-LL mode.
> - When a valid physical base address is configured but the client
>   wants to use the non-LL mode for DMA transactions then also the
>   flexibility is provided via the peripheral_config struct member of
>   dma_slave_config. In this case the channels can be individually
>   configured in non-LL mode. This use case is desirable for single
>   DMA transfer of a chunk, this saves the effort of preparing the
>   Link List. This particular scenario is applicable to AMD as well
>   as Synopsys IP.
>
> Signed-off-by: Devendra K Verma <devendra.verma@....com>
> ---
> Changes in v6
>   Gave definition to bits used for channel configuration.
>   Removed the comment related to doorbell.
>
> Changes in v5
>   Variable name 'nollp' changed to 'non_ll'.
>   In the dw_edma_device_config() WARN_ON replaced with dev_err().
>   Comments follow the 80-column guideline.
>
> Changes in v4
>   No change
>
> Changes in v3
>   No change
>
> Changes in v2
>   Reverted the function return type to u64 for
>   dw_edma_get_phys_addr().
>
> Changes in v1
>   Changed the function return type for dw_edma_get_phys_addr().
>   Corrected the typo raised in review.
> ---
>  drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c    | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++---
>  drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h    |  1 +
>  drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-pcie.c    | 44 +++++++++++++++++--------
>  drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-core.c | 61
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-regs.h |  1 +
>  include/linux/dma/edma.h              |  1 +
>  6 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c b/drivers/dma/dw-
> edma/dw-edma-core.c
> index b43255f..60a3279 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c
> +++ b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c
> @@ -223,8 +223,31 @@ static int dw_edma_device_config(struct dma_chan
> *dchan,
>                                struct dma_slave_config *config)
>  {
>       struct dw_edma_chan *chan = dchan2dw_edma_chan(dchan);
> +     int non_ll = 0;
> +
> +     if (config->peripheral_config &&
> +         config->peripheral_size != sizeof(int)) {
> +             dev_err(dchan->device->dev,
> +                     "config param peripheral size mismatch\n");
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
>
>       memcpy(&chan->config, config, sizeof(*config));
> +
> +     /*
> +      * When there is no valid LLP base address available then the default
> +      * DMA ops will use the non-LL mode.
> +      * Cases where LL mode is enabled and client wants to use the non-LL
> +      * mode then also client can do so via providing the peripheral_config
> +      * param.
> +      */
> +     if (config->peripheral_config)
> +             non_ll = *(int *)config->peripheral_config;
> +
> +     chan->non_ll = false;
> +     if (chan->dw->chip->non_ll || (!chan->dw->chip->non_ll && non_ll))
> +             chan->non_ll = true;
> +
>       chan->configured = true;
>
>       return 0;
> @@ -353,7 +376,7 @@ static void dw_edma_device_issue_pending(struct
> dma_chan *dchan)
>       struct dw_edma_chan *chan = dchan2dw_edma_chan(xfer->dchan);
>       enum dma_transfer_direction dir = xfer->direction;
>       struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
> -     struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk;
> +     struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk = NULL;
>       struct dw_edma_burst *burst;
>       struct dw_edma_desc *desc;
>       u64 src_addr, dst_addr;
> @@ -419,9 +442,11 @@ static void dw_edma_device_issue_pending(struct
> dma_chan *dchan)
>       if (unlikely(!desc))
>               goto err_alloc;
>
> -     chunk = dw_edma_alloc_chunk(desc);
> -     if (unlikely(!chunk))
> -             goto err_alloc;
> +     if (!chan->non_ll) {
> +             chunk = dw_edma_alloc_chunk(desc);
> +             if (unlikely(!chunk))
> +                     goto err_alloc;
> +     }
>
>       if (xfer->type == EDMA_XFER_INTERLEAVED) {
>               src_addr = xfer->xfer.il->src_start;
> @@ -450,7 +475,13 @@ static void dw_edma_device_issue_pending(struct
> dma_chan *dchan)
>               if (xfer->type == EDMA_XFER_SCATTER_GATHER && !sg)
>                       break;
>
> -             if (chunk->bursts_alloc == chan->ll_max) {
> +             /*
> +              * For non-LL mode, only a single burst can be handled
> +              * in a single chunk unlike LL mode where multiple bursts
> +              * can be configured in a single chunk.
> +              */
> +             if ((chunk && chunk->bursts_alloc == chan->ll_max) ||
> +                 chan->non_ll) {
>                       chunk = dw_edma_alloc_chunk(desc);
>                       if (unlikely(!chunk))
>                               goto err_alloc;
> diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h b/drivers/dma/dw-
> edma/dw-edma-core.h
> index 71894b9..c8e3d19 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h
> +++ b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h
> @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ struct dw_edma_chan {
>       u8                              configured;
>
>       struct dma_slave_config         config;
> +     bool                            non_ll;
>  };
>
>  struct dw_edma_irq {
> diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-pcie.c b/drivers/dma/dw-
> edma/dw-edma-pcie.c
> index 3d7247c..e7e95df 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-pcie.c
> +++ b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-pcie.c
> @@ -269,6 +269,15 @@ static void
> dw_edma_pcie_get_vsec_dma_data(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>       pdata->devmem_phys_off = off;
>  }
>
> +static u64 dw_edma_get_phys_addr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> +                              struct dw_edma_pcie_data *pdata,
> +                              enum pci_barno bar)
> +{
> +     if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX)
> +             return pdata->devmem_phys_off;
> +     return pci_bus_address(pdev, bar);
> +}
> +
>  static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>                             const struct pci_device_id *pid)  { @@ -278,6
> +287,7 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>       struct dw_edma_chip *chip;
>       int err, nr_irqs;
>       int i, mask;
> +     bool non_ll = false;
>
>       vsec_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*vsec_data), GFP_KERNEL);
>       if (!vsec_data)
> @@ -302,21 +312,24 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev
> *pdev,
>       if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX) {
>               /*
>                * There is no valid address found for the LL memory
> -              * space on the device side.
> +              * space on the device side. In the absence of LL base
> +              * address use the non-LL mode or simple mode supported
> by
> +              * the HDMA IP.
>                */
>               if (vsec_data->devmem_phys_off ==
> DW_PCIE_AMD_MDB_INVALID_ADDR)
> -                     return -ENOMEM;
> +                     non_ll = true;
>
>               /*
>                * Configure the channel LL and data blocks if number of
>                * channels enabled in VSEC capability are more than the
>                * channels configured in amd_mdb_data.
>                */
> -             dw_edma_set_chan_region_offset(vsec_data, BAR_2, 0,
> -                                            DW_PCIE_XILINX_LL_OFF_GAP,
> -                                            DW_PCIE_XILINX_LL_SIZE,
> -                                            DW_PCIE_XILINX_DT_OFF_GAP,
> -                                            DW_PCIE_XILINX_DT_SIZE);
> +             if (!non_ll)
> +                     dw_edma_set_chan_region_offset(vsec_data, BAR_2,
> 0,
> +
> DW_PCIE_XILINX_LL_OFF_GAP,
> +                                                    DW_PCIE_XILINX_LL_SIZE,
> +
> DW_PCIE_XILINX_DT_OFF_GAP,
> +
> DW_PCIE_XILINX_DT_SIZE);
>       }
>
>       /* Mapping PCI BAR regions */
> @@ -364,6 +377,7 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>       chip->mf = vsec_data->mf;
>       chip->nr_irqs = nr_irqs;
>       chip->ops = &dw_edma_pcie_plat_ops;
> +     chip->non_ll = non_ll;
>
>       chip->ll_wr_cnt = vsec_data->wr_ch_cnt;
>       chip->ll_rd_cnt = vsec_data->rd_ch_cnt; @@ -372,7 +386,7 @@ static
> int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>       if (!chip->reg_base)
>               return -ENOMEM;
>
> -     for (i = 0; i < chip->ll_wr_cnt; i++) {
> +     for (i = 0; i < chip->ll_wr_cnt && !non_ll; i++) {
>               struct dw_edma_region *ll_region = &chip->ll_region_wr[i];
>               struct dw_edma_region *dt_region = &chip->dt_region_wr[i];
>               struct dw_edma_block *ll_block = &vsec_data->ll_wr[i]; @@
> -383,7 +397,8 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>                       return -ENOMEM;
>
>               ll_region->vaddr.io += ll_block->off;
> -             ll_region->paddr = pci_bus_address(pdev, ll_block->bar);
> +             ll_region->paddr = dw_edma_get_phys_addr(pdev,
> vsec_data,
> +                                                      ll_block->bar);
>               ll_region->paddr += ll_block->off;
>               ll_region->sz = ll_block->sz;
>
> @@ -392,12 +407,13 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev
> *pdev,
>                       return -ENOMEM;
>
>               dt_region->vaddr.io += dt_block->off;
> -             dt_region->paddr = pci_bus_address(pdev, dt_block->bar);
> +             dt_region->paddr = dw_edma_get_phys_addr(pdev,
> vsec_data,
> +                                                      dt_block->bar);
>               dt_region->paddr += dt_block->off;
>               dt_region->sz = dt_block->sz;
>       }
>
> -     for (i = 0; i < chip->ll_rd_cnt; i++) {
> +     for (i = 0; i < chip->ll_rd_cnt && !non_ll; i++) {
>               struct dw_edma_region *ll_region = &chip->ll_region_rd[i];
>               struct dw_edma_region *dt_region = &chip->dt_region_rd[i];
>               struct dw_edma_block *ll_block = &vsec_data->ll_rd[i]; @@ -
> 408,7 +424,8 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>                       return -ENOMEM;
>
>               ll_region->vaddr.io += ll_block->off;
> -             ll_region->paddr = pci_bus_address(pdev, ll_block->bar);
> +             ll_region->paddr = dw_edma_get_phys_addr(pdev,
> vsec_data,
> +                                                      ll_block->bar);
>               ll_region->paddr += ll_block->off;
>               ll_region->sz = ll_block->sz;
>
> @@ -417,7 +434,8 @@ static int dw_edma_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>                       return -ENOMEM;
>
>               dt_region->vaddr.io += dt_block->off;
> -             dt_region->paddr = pci_bus_address(pdev, dt_block->bar);
> +             dt_region->paddr = dw_edma_get_phys_addr(pdev,
> vsec_data,
> +                                                      dt_block->bar);
>               dt_region->paddr += dt_block->off;
>               dt_region->sz = dt_block->sz;
>       }
> diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-core.c b/drivers/dma/dw-
> edma/dw-hdma-v0-core.c
> index e3f8db4..ee31c9a 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-core.c
> +++ b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-core.c
> @@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ static void dw_hdma_v0_sync_ll_data(struct
> dw_edma_chunk *chunk)
>               readl(chunk->ll_region.vaddr.io);
>  }
>
> -static void dw_hdma_v0_core_start(struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk, bool
> first)
> +static void dw_hdma_v0_core_ll_start(struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk, bool
> +first)
>  {
>       struct dw_edma_chan *chan = chunk->chan;
>       struct dw_edma *dw = chan->dw;
> @@ -263,6 +263,65 @@ static void dw_hdma_v0_core_start(struct
> dw_edma_chunk *chunk, bool first)
>       SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, doorbell,
> HDMA_V0_DOORBELL_START);  }
>
> +static void dw_hdma_v0_core_non_ll_start(struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk)
> {
> +     struct dw_edma_chan *chan = chunk->chan;
> +     struct dw_edma *dw = chan->dw;
> +     struct dw_edma_burst *child;
> +     u32 val;
> +
> +     list_for_each_entry(child, &chunk->burst->list, list) {
> +             SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, ch_en,
> HDMA_V0_CH_EN);
> +
> +             /* Source address */
> +             SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, sar.lsb,
> +                       lower_32_bits(child->sar));
> +             SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, sar.msb,
> +                       upper_32_bits(child->sar));
> +
> +             /* Destination address */
> +             SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, dar.lsb,
> +                       lower_32_bits(child->dar));
> +             SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, dar.msb,
> +                       upper_32_bits(child->dar));
> +
> +             /* Transfer size */
> +             SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, transfer_size, child->sz);
> +
> +             /* Interrupt setup */
> +             val = GET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, int_setup) |
> +                             HDMA_V0_STOP_INT_MASK |
> +                             HDMA_V0_ABORT_INT_MASK |
> +                             HDMA_V0_LOCAL_STOP_INT_EN |
> +                             HDMA_V0_LOCAL_ABORT_INT_EN;
> +
> +             if (!(dw->chip->flags & DW_EDMA_CHIP_LOCAL)) {
> +                     val |= HDMA_V0_REMOTE_STOP_INT_EN |
> +                            HDMA_V0_REMOTE_ABORT_INT_EN;
> +             }
> +
> +             SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, int_setup, val);
> +
> +             /* Channel control setup */
> +             val = GET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, control1);
> +             val &= ~HDMA_V0_LINKLIST_EN;
> +             SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, control1, val);
> +
> +             SET_CH_32(dw, chan->dir, chan->id, doorbell,
> +                       HDMA_V0_DOORBELL_START);
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +static void dw_hdma_v0_core_start(struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk, bool
> +first) {
> +     struct dw_edma_chan *chan = chunk->chan;
> +
> +     if (!chan->non_ll)
> +             dw_hdma_v0_core_ll_start(chunk, first);
> +     else
> +             dw_hdma_v0_core_non_ll_start(chunk);
> +}
> +
>  static void dw_hdma_v0_core_ch_config(struct dw_edma_chan *chan)  {
>       struct dw_edma *dw = chan->dw;
> diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-regs.h b/drivers/dma/dw-
> edma/dw-hdma-v0-regs.h
> index eab5fd7..7759ba9 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-regs.h
> +++ b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-regs.h
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
>  #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
>
>  #define HDMA_V0_MAX_NR_CH                    8
> +#define HDMA_V0_CH_EN                                BIT(0)
>  #define HDMA_V0_LOCAL_ABORT_INT_EN           BIT(6)
>  #define HDMA_V0_REMOTE_ABORT_INT_EN          BIT(5)
>  #define HDMA_V0_LOCAL_STOP_INT_EN            BIT(4)
> diff --git a/include/linux/dma/edma.h b/include/linux/dma/edma.h index
> 3080747..78ce31b 100644
> --- a/include/linux/dma/edma.h
> +++ b/include/linux/dma/edma.h
> @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ struct dw_edma_chip {
>       enum dw_edma_map_format mf;
>
>       struct dw_edma          *dw;
> +     bool                    non_ll;
>  };
>
>  /* Export to the platform drivers */
> --
> 1.8.3.1


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